10-K
Table of Contents

 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
FOR ANNUAL AND TRANSITION REPORTS
PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.
     
þ   ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 29, 2007
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission file number 0-27078
HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
DELAWARE   135 Duryea Road
(State or other jurisdiction of   Melville, New York
incorporation or organization)   (Address of principal executive offices)
     
11-3136595   11747
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)   (Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (631) 843-5500
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
     
Title of each class   Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $.01 per share   The Nasdaq Stock Market
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
None
     Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.
YES: þ      NO: o
     Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.
YES: o      NO: þ
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
YES: þ      NO: o
     Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. þ
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
             
Large accelerated filer þ   Accelerated filer o   Non-accelerated filer o   Smaller reporting company o
    (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
YES: o      NO: þ
     The aggregate market value of the registrant’s voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant, computed by reference to the closing sales price as quoted on the NASDAQ National Market on June 30, 2007 was approximately $4,758,604,000.
     As of February 15, 2008, there were 89,628,700 shares of registrant’s Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, outstanding.
Documents Incorporated by Reference:
     Portions of the Registrant’s definitive proxy statement to be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A not later than 120 days after the end of the fiscal year (December 29, 2007) are incorporated by reference in Part III hereof.
 
 

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
         
        Page
        Number
 
       
       
  Business   3
  Risk Factors   14
  Unresolved Staff Comments   20
  Properties   21
  Legal Proceedings   21
  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders   22
 
       
       
  Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities   22
  Selected Financial Data   25
  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations   27
  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk   45
  Financial Statements and Supplementary Data   47
  Changes In and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure   87
  Controls and Procedures   87
  Other   90
 
       
       
  Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance   90
  Executive Compensation   90
  Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters   91
  Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence   91
  Principal Accountant Fees and Services   91
 
       
       
  Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules   92
 
  Signatures   93
 
  Exhibit Index   96
 EX-10.8: PERFORMANCE INCENTIVE PLAN
 EX-10.13: AMENDMENT TO LETTER AGREEMENT
 EX-10.14: AMENDMENT TO LETTER AGREEMENT
 EX-21.1: SUBSIDIARIES
 EX-23.1: CONSENT OF BDO SEIDMAN LLP
 EX-31.1: CERTIFICATION
 EX-31.2: CERTIFICATION
 EX-32.1: CERTIFICATION

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PART I
ITEM 1. Business
General
     We believe we are the largest distributor of healthcare products and services primarily to office-based healthcare practitioners in the combined North American and European markets. We serve more than 550,000 customers worldwide, including dental practitioners and laboratories, physician practices and animal health clinics, as well as government and other institutions. We believe that we have a strong brand identity due to our more than 75 years of experience distributing healthcare products.
     We are headquartered in Melville, New York, employ more than 12,000 people (of which over 5,000 are based outside of the United States) and have operations in the United States, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, the Czech Republic, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Portugal, Spain, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. We also have affiliates in Iceland, Israel and the United Arab Emirates.
     We have established strategically located distribution centers to enable us to better serve our customers and increase our operating efficiency. This infrastructure, together with broad product and service offerings at competitive prices, and a strong commitment to customer service, enables us to be a single source of supply for our customers’ needs. Our infrastructure also allows us to provide convenient ordering and rapid, accurate and complete order fulfillment.
     We conduct our business through two reportable segments: healthcare distribution and technology. These segments offer different products and services to the same customer base. The healthcare distribution reportable segment aggregates our dental, medical (including animal health) and international operating segments. This segment consists of consumable products, small equipment, laboratory products, large dental and medical equipment, equipment repair services, branded and generic pharmaceuticals, vaccines, surgical products, diagnostic tests, infection-control products and vitamins.
     Our dental group serves approximately 85% of the estimated 136,000 office-based dental practices in the combined United States and Canadian dental market. Based upon an estimated $6.0 billion combined United States and Canadian dental market, we estimate our share of this market was approximately 40% in 2007.
     Our medical group serves approximately 45% of the estimated 250,000 office-based physician practices, as well as surgical centers and other alternate-care settings throughout the United States. We also serve over 75% of the estimated 27,000 animal health clinics in the United States. Based upon an estimated $9.0 billion combined market, we estimate our share of this market was approximately 17% in 2007.
     Our international group serves approximately 240,000 practices in 18 countries outside of North America and is what we believe to be a leading European healthcare supplier serving office-based practices. Based upon an estimated $10.5 billion European combined dental, medical and animal health market in which we operate, we estimate our share of this market was approximately 17% in 2007.
     Our technology group provides software, technology and other value-added services to healthcare practitioners, primarily in the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia and New Zealand. Our value-added practice solutions include practice-management software systems for dental and medical practitioners and animal health clinics. Our technology group offerings also include financial services and continuing education services for practitioners.

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Industry
     The healthcare products distribution industry, as it relates to office-based healthcare practitioners, is highly fragmented and diverse. This industry, which encompasses the dental, medical and animal health markets, was estimated to produce revenues of approximately $25.5 billion in 2007 in the combined North American and European markets. The industry ranges from sole practitioners working out of relatively small offices to group practices or service organizations ranging in size from a few practitioners to a large number of practitioners who have combined or otherwise associated their practices.
     Due in part to the inability of office-based healthcare practitioners to store and manage large quantities of supplies in their offices, the distribution of healthcare supplies and small equipment to office-based healthcare practitioners has been characterized by frequent, small-quantity orders, and a need for rapid, reliable and substantially complete order fulfillment. The purchasing decisions within an office-based healthcare practice are typically made by the practitioner or an administrative assistant. Supplies and small equipment are generally purchased from more than one distributor, with one generally serving as the primary supplier.
     The healthcare products distribution industry continues to experience growth due to the aging population, increased healthcare awareness, the proliferation of medical technology and testing, new pharmacology treatments and expanded third-party insurance coverage. In addition, the physician market continues to benefit from the shift of procedures and diagnostic testing from acute-care settings (or hospitals) to alternate-care sites, particularly physicians’ offices. As the cosmetic surgery and elective procedure markets continue to grow, physicians are increasingly performing more of these procedures in their offices. The elder-care market continues to benefit from the increasing growth rate of the population of elderly Americans.
     We believe that consolidation within the industry will continue to result in a number of distributors, particularly those with limited financial and marketing resources, seeking to combine with larger companies that can provide growth opportunities. This consolidation may continue to result in distributors seeking to acquire companies that can enhance their current product and service offerings or provide opportunities to serve a broader customer base.
Competition
     The distribution and manufacture of healthcare supplies and equipment is highly competitive. Many of the healthcare distribution products we sell are available to our customers from a number of suppliers. In addition, our competitors could obtain exclusive rights from manufacturers to market particular products. Manufacturers also could seek to sell directly to end-users, and thereby eliminate or reduce our role and that of other distributors.
     In North America, we compete with other distributors, as well as several manufacturers, of dental, medical and animal health products, primarily on the basis of price, breadth of product line, customer service and value-added products and services. In the sale of our dental products, our primary competitors are the Patterson Dental Division of Patterson Companies, Inc. and Benco Dental Supply Company. In addition, we compete against a number of other distributors that operate on a national, regional and local level. Our primary competitors in the sale of medical products are the General Medical division of McKesson Corp., PSS World Medical, Inc. and the Allegiance division of Cardinal Health, Inc., which are national distributors. In the animal health market, our primary competitors are Butler Animal Health Supply, LLC, MWI Veterinary Supply Inc. and the Webster Veterinary division of Patterson Companies, Inc. We also compete against a number of regional and local medical and animal health distributors, as well as a number of manufacturers that sell directly to physicians and veterinarians. With regard to our dental practice management software, we compete against numerous companies, including PracticeWorks, Inc. and Patterson Companies, Inc. In the animal health practice management market, our primary competitor is IDEXX Laboratories, Inc. The medical practice management and electronic medical records market is very fragmented and therefore we compete with numerous companies such as NextGen Healthcare Information Systems, Inc., eClinicalWorks, Allscripts, LLC, athenahealth, Inc. and Misys plc Healthcare Systems division.

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     We also face significant competition internationally, where we compete on the basis of price and customer service against several large competitors, including the GACD Group, Pluradent AG & Co., Planmeca Oy, Omega Pharma NV and Billericay Dental Supply Co. Ltd., as well as a large number of dental, medical and animal health product distributors and manufacturers in Australia, Austria, Belgium, the Czech Republic, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Portugal, Spain, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom.
     Significant price reductions by our competitors could result in a similar reduction in our prices. Any of these competitive pressures may materially adversely affect operating results.
Competitive Strengths
     We have more than 75 years of experience in distributing products to healthcare practitioners resulting in strong awareness of the “Henry Schein” name. Our competitive strengths include:
Direct sales and marketing expertise. Our sales and marketing efforts are designed to establish and solidify customer relationships through personal visits by field sales representatives, frequent direct marketing and telesales contact, emphasizing our broad product lines, including exclusive distribution agreements, competitive prices and ease of order placement. The key elements of our direct sales and marketing efforts are:
    Field sales consultants. We have approximately 2,600 field sales consultants, including equipment sales specialists, covering major North American and international markets. These consultants complement our direct marketing and telesales efforts and enable us to better market, service and support the sale of more sophisticated products and equipment.
    Direct marketing. During 2007, we distributed more than 34 million pieces of direct marketing material, including catalogs, flyers, order stuffers and other promotional materials to existing and potential office-based healthcare customers.
    Telesales. We support our direct marketing effort with approximately 1,450 inbound and outbound telesales representatives, who facilitate order processing and generate new sales through direct and frequent contact with customers.
Broad product and service offerings at competitive prices. We offer a broad range of products and services to our customers, at competitive prices, in the following categories:
    Consumable supplies and equipment. We offer over 90,000 Stock Keeping Units, or SKUs, to our customers. Of the SKUs offered, approximately 44,000 are offered to our dental customers, approximately 37,000 to our medical customers and approximately 23,000 to our animal health customers. We offer over 100,000 additional SKUs to our customers in the form of special order items.
    Technology and other value-added products and services. We sell practice management software systems to our dental, medical and animal health customers. Our practice management software solutions provide practitioners with patient treatment history, billing, accounts receivable analyses and management, appointment calendars, electronic claims processing and word processing programs. As of December 29, 2007, we have an installed user base of more than 52,000 practices, including Dentrix®, Easy Dental®, Oasis® and EXACT® for dental practices, MicroMD® for physician practices and AVImark® for animal health clinics.

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    Repair services. We have 183 equipment sales and service centers worldwide that provide a variety of repair, installation and technical services for our healthcare customers. Our technicians provide installation and repair services for dental handpieces; dental, medical and animal health small equipment; table top sterilizers; and large dental equipment.
    Financial services. We offer our customers assistance in operating their practices by providing access to a number of financial services and products at rates that we believe are generally lower than what they would be able to secure independently.
Commitment to superior customer service. We maintain a strong commitment to providing superior customer service. We frequently monitor our customer service through customer surveys, focus groups and statistical reports. Our customer service policy primarily focuses on:
    Exceptional order fulfillment. Approximately 99% of items ordered in the United States and Canada are shipped without back ordering and are shipped on the same business day the order is received.
    Streamlined ordering process. Customers may place orders 24 hours a day, 7 days a week by mail, fax, telephone, e-mail, Internet and by using our computerized order entry systems.
Integrated management information systems. Our information systems generally allow for centralized management of key functions, including accounts receivable, inventory, accounts payable, payroll, purchasing, sales and order fulfillment. These systems allow us to manage our growth, deliver superior customer service, properly target customers, manage financial performance and monitor daily operational statistics.
Cost-effective purchasing. We believe that cost-effective purchasing is a key element to maintaining and enhancing our position as a competitive-pricing provider of healthcare products. We continuously evaluate our purchase requirements and suppliers’ offerings and prices in order to obtain products at the lowest possible cost. In 2007, our top 10 healthcare distribution suppliers and our single largest supplier accounted for approximately 32% and 9%, respectively, of our aggregate purchases.
Efficient distribution. We distribute our products from our strategically located distribution centers. We strive to maintain optimal inventory levels in order to satisfy customer demand for prompt delivery and complete order fulfillment. These inventory levels are managed on a daily basis with the aid of our management information systems. Once an order is entered, it is electronically transmitted to the distribution center nearest the customer’s location and a packing slip for the entire order is printed for order fulfillment.

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Products
     The following table sets forth the percentage of consolidated net sales by principal categories of products offered through our healthcare distribution and technology reportable segments:
                         
    2007   2006 (1)   2005 (1)
 
                       
Healthcare Distribution
                       
Dental:
                       
Consumable dental products, dental laboratory products and small equipment (2)
    46.0 %     46.4 %     48.1 %
Large dental equipment (3)
    18.2       18.9       17.4  
 
                       
Total dental
    64.2       65.3       65.5  
 
                       
 
                       
Medical:
                       
Medical products (4)
    27.1       28.7       28.9  
Animal health products (5)
    6.5       4.1       3.7  
 
                       
Total medical
    33.6       32.8       32.6  
 
                       
 
                       
Total Healthcare Distribution
    97.8       98.1       98.1  
 
                       
 
                       
Technology
                       
Software and related products and other value-added products (6)
    2.2       1.9       1.9  
 
                       
 
                       
Total
    100.0 %     100.0 %     100.0 %
 
                       
 
(1)   Adjusted to reflect the effects of discontinued operations.
 
(2)   Includes X-ray products, infection-control products, handpieces, preventatives, impression materials, composites, anesthetics, teeth, dental implants, gypsum, acrylics, articulators and abrasives.
 
(3)   Includes dental chairs, delivery units and lights, X-ray equipment, equipment repair and high-tech equipment.
 
(4)   Includes branded and generic pharmaceuticals, vaccines, surgical products, diagnostic tests, infection-control products, X-ray products, equipment and vitamins.
 
(5)   Includes branded and generic pharmaceuticals, surgical products, small equipment and dental products.
 
(6)   Includes software and related products and other value-added products, including financial products and continuing education.
Business Strategy
     Our objective is to continue to expand as a value-added distributor of healthcare products and services to office-based healthcare practitioners. To accomplish this, we will apply our competitive strengths in executing the following strategies:
  Increase penetration of our existing customer base. We intend to increase sales to our existing customer base and enhance our position as their primary supplier. In the North American dental market, total consumable sales per practitioner are estimated to be approximately $34,000, compared to our average dental customer’s sales of approximately $13,500 (or 40%). In the U.S. medical market, total sales per practitioner are estimated to be approximately $12,000, compared to our average U.S. medical customer’s sales of approximately $5,400 (or 45%). In the European dental market, total sales per practitioner are estimated to be approximately $31,000, compared to our average European dental customer’s sales of approximately $8,000 (or 26%).
  Increase the number of customers we serve. This strategy includes increasing the number and productivity of field sales consultants, as well as using our customer database to focus our marketing efforts.

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  Leverage our value-added products and services. We intend to increase cross-selling efforts for key product lines. In the dental business, we have significant cross-selling opportunities between our dental practice management software users and our dental distribution customers. In the medical business, we have opportunities to expand our vaccine, injectables and other pharmaceuticals sales to medical distribution customers, as well as cross-selling core products and practice management software with these key products. In the animal health business, we have opportunities to sell several major new pharmaceutical lines to existing customers, as well as cross-selling opportunities.
  Pursue strategic acquisitions and joint ventures. Our acquisition strategy includes acquiring entities with businesses complementary to ours that will provide, among other things, additional sales to be channeled through our existing distribution infrastructure, access to additional product lines and networks of field sales consultants and an opportunity to further expand internationally.
Markets Served
     Demographic trends indicate that our markets are growing, as an aging U.S. population is increasingly using healthcare services. Between 2007 and 2017, the 45 and older population is expected to grow by approximately 17%. Between 2007 and 2027, this age group is expected to grow by approximately 30%. This compares with expected total U.S. population growth rates of approximately 9% between 2007 and 2017 and approximately 18% between 2007 and 2027.
     In the dental industry, there is predicted to be a rise in oral healthcare expenditures as the 45 and older segment of the population increases. Cosmetic dentistry is another growing aspect of dental practices as new technologies allow dentists to offer cosmetic solutions that patients seek. At the same time, there is an increase in dental insurance coverage. Approximately 57% of the U.S. population now has some form of dental coverage, up from 49% in 1996.
     We support our dental professionals through the many SKUs that we offer, as well as through important value-added services, including practice management software, electronic claims processing, financial services and continuing education, all designed to help maximize a practitioner’s efficiency.
     There continues to be a migration of procedures from acute-care settings (or hospitals) to physicians’ offices, a trend that provides additional opportunities for us. There also is the continuing use of vaccines, injectables and other pharmaceuticals in alternate-care settings. We believe we have established a leading position as a vaccine supplier to the office-based physician practitioner.
     We believe our international group is a leading European healthcare supplier servicing office-based dental, medical and animal health practices. We are in the process of implementing SAP software across continental Europe. Additionally, we are expanding our dental full-service model and our animal health presence throughout Europe, as well as our medical offerings in countries where opportunities exist. Through our “Schein Direct” program, we also have the capability to provide door-to-door air package delivery to practitioners in over 200 countries around the world.
     For information on revenues and long-lived assets by geographic area, see Note 10 of “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements,” which is incorporated herein by reference.
Seasonality and Other Factors Affecting Our Business and Quarterly Results
     We experience fluctuations in quarterly earnings. As a result, we may fail to meet or exceed the expectations of securities analysts and investors, which could cause our stock price to decline.
     Our business is subject to seasonal and other quarterly fluctuations. Net sales and operating profits generally have been higher in the third and fourth quarters due to the timing of sales of seasonal products (including influenza vaccine, equipment and software products), purchasing patterns of office-based

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healthcare practitioners and year-end promotions. Net sales and operating profits generally have been lower in the first quarter, primarily due to increased sales in the prior two quarters. Quarterly results also may be adversely affected by a variety of other factors, including:
    costs of developing new applications and services;
 
    costs related to acquisitions and/or integrations of technologies or businesses;
 
    timing and amount of sales and marketing expenditures;
 
    loss of sales representatives;
 
    general economic conditions, as well as those specific to the healthcare industry and related industries;
 
    timing of the release of functions of our technology-related products and services;
 
    our success in establishing or maintaining business relationships;
 
    changes in accounting principles;
 
    product demand and availability or recalls by manufacturers;
 
    exposure to product liability and other claims in the event that the use of the products we sell results in injury; and
 
    increases in the cost of shipping or service trouble with our third-party shippers.
     Any change in one or more of these or other factors could cause our annual or quarterly operating results to fluctuate.
Governmental Regulations
     Our business is subject to requirements under various local, state, federal and foreign governmental laws and regulations applicable to the distribution of pharmaceuticals and medical devices. Among the federal laws applicable to us are the Controlled Substances Act, the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, as amended, the Prescription Drug Marketing Act of 1987, and comparable foreign regulations.
     The Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act generally regulates the introduction, manufacture, advertising, labeling, packaging, storage, handling, reporting, marketing and distribution of, and record keeping for, pharmaceuticals and medical devices shipped in interstate commerce.
     The Prescription Drug Marketing Act of 1987, which amended the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, establishes certain requirements applicable to the wholesale distribution of prescription drugs, including the requirement that wholesale drug distributors be licensed by each state in which they conduct business, provide certain drug pedigree information on the distribution of prescription drugs and act in accordance with federally established guidelines on storage, handling and record maintenance.
     Under the Controlled Substances Act, as a distributor of controlled substances, we are required to obtain a registration annually from the United States Drug Enforcement Administration and are subject to other regulatory requirements relating to the handling of such drugs, in accordance with specified rules and regulations. We are subject to inspection by the United States Drug Enforcement Administration.

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     Certain of our businesses are required to register for permits and/or licenses with, and comply with operating and security standards of, the United States Drug Enforcement Administration, United States Food and Drug Administration, the Department of Health and Human Services, and various state boards of pharmacy, state health departments and/or comparable state agencies as well as foreign agencies, and certain accrediting bodies depending on the type of operations and location of product distribution, manufacturing or sale. These businesses include those that distribute, manufacture and/or repackage prescription pharmaceuticals and/or medical devices, or own pharmacy operations. The United States Drug Enforcement Administration, the United States Food and Drug Administration and state regulatory authorities have broad enforcement powers, including the ability to seize or order the recall of products and impose significant criminal, civil and administrative sanctions for violations of these laws and regulations. Our customers are also subject to significant federal, state, local and foreign governmental regulation.
     Certain of our businesses are subject to federal and state (and similar foreign) healthcare fraud and abuse, referral and reimbursement laws and regulations with respect to their operations. Such laws prohibit, among other things, persons from soliciting, offering, receiving or paying remuneration in order to induce the referral of a patient or ordering, purchasing, leasing or arranging for or recommending ordering, purchasing or leasing, of items or services that are paid for by government health care programs. The fraud and abuse laws and regulations are subject to frequent modification and varied interpretation. Certain of our businesses also maintain contracts with the governments and are subject to certain regulatory requirements relating to government contractors.
     Certain of our businesses are subject to various additional federal, state, local and foreign laws and regulations, including with respect to the sale, transportation, handling and disposal of hazardous or potentially hazardous substances. In recent years, some states have passed or proposed laws and regulations that are intended to protect the integrity of the supply channel. For example, Florida and other states are implementing drug pedigree requirements that require that prescription drugs be distributed with records or information documenting the prior distribution of the drug, back to the manufacturers. Effective January 1, 2009, California will require the implementation of an electronic drug pedigree system that provides track and trace chain of custody technologies, such as radio frequency identification, or RFID, technologies. There have been increasing efforts by various levels of government to regulate the pharmaceutical distribution system in order to prevent the introduction of counterfeit, adulterated or misbranded pharmaceuticals into the distribution system. At the federal level, the United States Food and Drug Administration issued final regulations pursuant to the Prescription Drug Marketing Act that became effective in December 2006. The regulations impose drug pedigree and other chain of custody requirements that increase the costs and/or burden to us of selling our products and handling product returns. In early December 2006, the federal District Court for the Eastern District of New York issued a preliminary injunction, enjoining the implementation of some of the federal drug pedigree requirements, in response to a case initiated by secondary distributors. On February 1, 2007, the United States Department of Health and Human Services and the United States Food and Drug Administration appealed this decision to the federal Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit. We cannot predict the ultimate outcome of this legal proceeding. Moreover, the United States Food and Drug Administration Amendments Act of 2007, which went into effect on September 27, 2007, requires the United States Food and Drug Administration to establish standards and identify and validate effective technologies for the purpose of securing the pharmaceutical supply chain against counterfeit drugs. These standards include any track and trace or authentication technologies, such as RFID and other technologies. The United States Food and Drug Administration must develop a standardized numerical identifier by April 1, 2010.
     In addition, United States and international import and export laws and regulations require us to abide by certain standards relating to the importation and exportation of products. Certain of our businesses also may be subject to requirements relating to the protection and privacy of health or other personal information. We also are subject to certain laws and regulations concerning the conduct of our foreign operations, including the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and anti-bribery laws and laws pertaining to the accuracy of our internal books and records.

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     While we believe that we are substantially compliant with the foregoing laws and regulations promulgated thereunder and possess all material permits and licenses required for the conduct of our business, there can be no assurance that regulations that impact our business or customers’ practices will not have a material adverse impact on our business. As a result of political, economic and regulatory influences, the healthcare distribution industry in the United States is under intense scrutiny and subject to fundamental changes. We cannot predict what reform proposals, if any, will be adopted, when they may be adopted, or what impact they may have on us.
     See “ITEM 1A. Risk Factors” for a discussion of additional regulatory developments that may affect our results of operations and financial condition.
Proprietary Rights
     We hold trademarks relating to the “Henry Schein” name and logo, as well as certain other trademarks. Pursuant to agreements executed in connection with our reorganization in 1994, both Henry Schein, Inc. and Schein Pharmaceutical, Inc. (which was acquired by Watson Pharmaceuticals, Inc. in 2000), a company previously engaged in the manufacture and distribution of multi-source pharmaceutical products, are entitled to use the “Schein” name in connection with their respective businesses, but Schein Pharmaceutical, Inc. must always use “Schein” in combination with the word “Pharmaceuticals” and is not entitled to use the name “Henry Schein” or to use “Schein” alone or with any other word (other than “Pharmaceuticals”). We intend to protect our trademarks to the fullest extent practicable.
Employees
     As of December 29, 2007, we employed more than 12,000 full-time employees, including approximately 1,450 telesales representatives, 2,600 field sales consultants, including equipment sales specialists, 2,150 warehouse employees, 450 computer programmers and technicians, 1,100 management employees and 4,300 office, clerical and administrative employees. Approximately 224 or 1.9% of our employees were subject to collective bargaining agreements. We believe that our relations with our employees are excellent.
Available Information
     We make available free of charge through our Internet Web site, www.henryschein.com, our annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, statements of beneficial ownership of securities on Forms 3, 4 and 5 and amendments to these reports and statements filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) and Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as soon as reasonably practicable after such materials are electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC.
     The above information is also available at the SEC’s Office of Investor Education and Assistance at United States Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549-0213 or obtainable by calling the SEC at (800) 732-0330. In addition, the SEC maintains an Internet Web site at www.sec.gov, where the above information can be viewed.
     Our principal executive offices are located at 135 Duryea Road, Melville, New York 11747, and our telephone number is (631) 843-5500. Unless the context specifically requires otherwise, the terms the “Company,” “Henry Schein,” “we,” “us” and “our” mean Henry Schein, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and its consolidated subsidiaries.

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Executive Officers of the Registrant
     The following table sets forth certain information regarding our executive officers:
         
Name   Age   Position
 
Stanley M. Bergman
  58   Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, Director
Gerald A. Benjamin
  55   Executive Vice President, Chief Administrative Officer, Director
James P. Breslawski
  54   President, Chief Operating Officer, Director
Leonard A. David
  59   Senior Vice President, Chief Compliance Officer
James Harding
  52   Senior Vice President, Corporate Chief Technology Officer
Stanley Komaroff
  72   Senior Advisor
Mark E. Mlotek
  52   Executive Vice President, Corporate Business Development, Director
Steven Paladino
  50   Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Director
Michael Racioppi
  53   Senior Vice President, Chief Merchandising Officer
Michael Zack
  55   President, International Group
     Stanley M. Bergman has been our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer since 1989 and a director since 1982. Mr. Bergman held the position of President from 1989 to 2005. Mr. Bergman held the position of Executive Vice President from 1985 to 1989 and Vice President of Finance and Administration from 1980 to 1985.
     Gerald A. Benjamin has been our Executive Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer since 2000 and a director since 1994. Prior to holding his current position, Mr. Benjamin was Senior Vice President of Administration and Customer Satisfaction since 1993. Mr. Benjamin was Vice President of Distribution Operations from 1990 to 1992 and Director of Materials Management from 1988 to 1990. Before joining us in 1988, Mr. Benjamin was employed for 13 years in various management positions at Estée Lauder, Inc., where his last position was Director of Materials Planning and Control.
     James P. Breslawski has been our President and Chief Operating Officer since May 2005 and a director since 1992. Mr. Breslawski held the position of Executive Vice President and President of U.S. Dental from 1990 to April 2005, with primary responsibility for the North American Dental Group. Between 1980 and 1990, Mr. Breslawski held various positions with us, including Chief Financial Officer, Vice President of Finance and Administration and Controller.
     Leonard A. David has been our Senior Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer since March 2006. Mr. David held the position of Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer from March 2005 to March 2006. Mr. David held the position of Vice President of Human Resources and Special Counsel from 1995 to March 2005. Mr. David held the position of Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary from 1990 through 1994 and practiced corporate and business law for eight years prior to joining us.
     James Harding has been Corporate Chief Technology Officer of the Company since May 2005 and Senior Vice President since October 2001. Prior to holding his current position, Mr. Harding was Chief Information Officer since October 2001, with primary responsibility for worldwide information technology.
     Stanley Komaroff has been Senior Advisor since 2003. Prior to joining us, Mr. Komaroff was a partner for 35 years in the law firm of Proskauer Rose LLP, counsel to us. He served as Chairman of that firm from 1991 to 1999.

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     Mark E. Mlotek has been Executive Vice President of the Corporate Business Development Group since 2004 and was Senior Vice President of Corporate Business Development from 2000 to 2004. Prior to that, Mr. Mlotek was Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary from 1994 to 1999 and became a director in 1995. Prior to joining us, Mr. Mlotek was a partner in the law firm of Proskauer Rose LLP, counsel to us, specializing in mergers and acquisitions, corporate reorganizations and tax law from 1989 to 1994.
     Steven Paladino has been our Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer since 2000. Prior to holding his current position, Mr. Paladino was Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer from 1993 to 2000 and has been a director since 1992. From 1990 to 1992, Mr. Paladino served as Vice President and Treasurer and from 1987 to 1990 served as Corporate Controller. Before joining us, Mr. Paladino was employed in public accounting for seven years, most recently with the international accounting firm of BDO Seidman, LLP. Mr. Paladino is a certified public accountant.
     Michael Racioppi has been Senior Vice President, Chief Merchandising Officer since January 2008. Prior to holding his current position, Mr. Racioppi was President of the Medical Division from 2000 to January 2008 and Interim President from 1999 to 2000, and Corporate Vice President from 1994 to January 2008. Mr. Racioppi served as Senior Director, Corporate Merchandising from 1992 to 1994. Before joining us in 1992, Mr. Racioppi was employed by Ketchum Distributors, Inc. as the Vice President of Purchasing and Marketing.
     Michael Zack has been President of our International Group since March 2006. Mr. Zack held the position of Senior Vice President of our International Group from 1989 to March 2006. Mr. Zack was employed by Polymer Technology (a subsidiary of Bausch & Lomb) as Vice President of International Operations from 1984 to 1989 and by Gruenenthal GmbH as Manager of International Subsidiaries from 1975 to 1984.

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ITEM 1A. Risk Factors
The healthcare products distribution industry is highly competitive, and we may not be able to compete successfully.
     We compete with numerous companies, including several major manufacturers and distributors. Some of our competitors have greater financial and other resources than we do, which could allow them to compete more successfully. Most of our products are available from several sources and our customers tend to have relationships with several distributors. Competitors could obtain exclusive rights to market particular products, which we would then be unable to market. Manufacturers also could increase their efforts to sell directly to end-users and thereby eliminate or reduce our role and that of other distributors. Industry consolidation among healthcare products distributors, the unavailability of products, whether due to our inability to gain access to products or to interruptions in supply from manufacturers, or the emergence of new competitors also could increase competition. In the future, we may be unable to compete successfully and competitive pressures may reduce our revenues.
The healthcare industry is experiencing changes that could adversely affect our business.
     The healthcare industry is highly regulated and subject to changing political, economic and regulatory influences. In recent years, the healthcare industry has undergone significant change driven by various efforts to reduce costs, including the reduction of spending budgets by government and private insurance programs, such as Medicare, Medicaid and corporate health insurance plans; pressures relating to potential healthcare reform; trends toward managed care; consolidation of healthcare distribution companies; consolidation of healthcare manufacturers; collective purchasing arrangements among office-based healthcare practitioners; and changes in reimbursements to customers. Both our own profit margins and the profit margins of our customers may be adversely affected by laws and regulations reducing reimbursement rates for pharmaceuticals and/or medical treatments or services or changing the methodology by which reimbursement levels are determined. If we are unable to react effectively to these and other changes in the healthcare industry, our operating results could be adversely affected. In addition, the enactment of any significant healthcare reforms could have a material adverse effect on our business.
Failure to comply with existing and future regulatory requirements could negatively affect our business.
     Our business is subject to requirements under various local, state, federal and international laws and regulations applicable to the distribution of pharmaceuticals and medical devices. Among the federal laws with which we must comply are the Controlled Substances Act, the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, as amended and the Prescription Drug Marketing Act of 1987. Such laws:
  regulate the storage and distribution, labeling, packaging, handling, reporting, record keeping, introduction, manufacturing and marketing of drugs and medical devices;
  subject us to inspection by the United States Food and Drug Administration and the United States Drug Enforcement Administration;
  regulate the transportation of certain of our products that are considered hazardous materials;
  require registration with the United States Food and Drug Administration and the United States Drug Enforcement Administration and various state agencies;
  require recordkeeping and documentation of transactions involving drug products;
  require us to manage returns of products that have been recalled and subject us to inspection of our recall procedures and activities; and
  impose reporting requirements if a pharmaceutical or medical device causes serious illness, injury or death.

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     Applicable federal, state and local laws and regulations also may require us to meet various standards relating to, among other things, licensure or registration, sales and marketing practices, product integrity and supply tracking to the manufacturer of the product, personnel, privacy of health or other personal information and the importation and exportation of products. Our business also is subject to requirements of similar and other foreign governmental laws and regulations affecting our operations abroad.
     The failure to comply with any of these regulations, or new interpretations of existing laws and regulations, or the imposition of any additional laws and regulations, could negatively affect our business. There can be no assurance that current government regulations will not adversely affect our business. The costs to us associated with complying with the various applicable statutes and regulations, as they now exist and as they may be modified, could be material. Allegations by a governmental body that we have not complied with these laws could have a material adverse impact on our businesses. If it is determined that we have not complied with these laws, or if we enter into settlement agreements to resolve allegations of non-compliance, we could be required to make settlement payments or be subject to civil and criminal penalties, including fines and the loss of licenses or our ability to participate in government healthcare programs. Any of the foregoing could have a material adverse impact on our businesses. We believe that the healthcare services industry will continue to be subject to extensive domestic and foreign government regulation and that we have adequate compliance programs and controls in place to ensure substantial compliance with the laws and regulations.
If we fail to comply with laws and regulations in respect to healthcare fraud, we could suffer penalties or be required to make significant changes to our operations.
     We are subject to extensive and frequently changing federal and state laws and regulations relating to healthcare fraud. The federal government continues to strengthen its position and scrutiny over practices involving healthcare fraud affecting government healthcare programs. Our relationships with pharmaceutical manufacturers and healthcare providers subject our business to laws and regulations on fraud and abuse which, among other things, (i) prohibit persons from soliciting, offering, receiving or paying any remuneration in order to induce the referral of a patient for treatment or to induce the ordering, purchasing, leasing or arranging for or recommending ordering, purchasing or leasing of items or services that are in any way paid for by government-sponsored healthcare programs and (ii) impose a number of restrictions upon referring physicians and providers of designated health services under government healthcare programs. While we believe that we are substantially compliant with all applicable laws, many of the regulations applicable to us are vague or indefinite and have not been interpreted by the courts. They may be interpreted or applied by a prosecutorial, regulatory or judicial authority in a manner that could require us to make changes in our operations. If we fail to comply with applicable laws and regulations, we could suffer civil and criminal penalties, including the loss of licenses or our ability to participate in federal and state healthcare programs.
Our international operations are subject to inherent risks that could adversely affect our operating results.
     International operations are subject to risks that may materially adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition. The risks that our international operations are subject to include, among other things:
  difficulties and costs relating to staffing and managing foreign operations;
  difficulties in establishing channels of distribution;
  fluctuations in the value of foreign currencies;
  longer payment cycles of foreign customers and difficulty of collecting receivables in foreign jurisdictions;
  repatriation of cash from our foreign operations to the United States;
  regulatory requirements;

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  unexpected difficulties in importing or exporting our products;
  imposition of import/export duties, quotas, sanctions or penalties; and
  unexpected regulatory, economic and political changes in foreign markets.
We experience fluctuations in quarterly earnings. As a result, we may fail to meet or exceed the expectations of securities analysts and investors, which could cause our stock price to decline.
     Our business is subject to seasonal and other quarterly fluctuations. Net sales and operating profits generally have been higher in the third and fourth quarters due to the timing of sales of seasonal products (including influenza vaccine, equipment and software products), purchasing patterns of office-based healthcare practitioners and year-end promotions. Net sales and operating profits generally have been lower in the first quarter, primarily due to increased sales in the prior two quarters. Quarterly results may also be adversely affected by a variety of other factors, including:
  costs of developing new applications and services;
  costs related to acquisitions and/or integrations of technologies or businesses;
  timing and amount of sales and marketing expenditures;
  loss of sales representatives;
  general economic conditions, as well as those specific to the healthcare industry and related industries;
  timing of the release of functions of our technology-related products and services;
  our success in establishing or maintaining business relationships;
  changes in accounting principles;
  product demand and availability or recalls by manufacturers;
  exposure to product liability and other claims in the event that the use of the products we sell results in injury; and
  increases in the cost of shipping or service trouble with our third-party shippers.
     Any change in one or more of these or other factors could cause our annual or quarterly operating results to fluctuate. If our operating results do not meet market expectations, our stock price may decline.
Because substantially all of the products that we distribute are not manufactured by us, we are dependent upon third parties for the manufacture and supply of substantially all of our products.
     We obtain substantially all of our products from third-party suppliers. Generally, we do not have long-term contracts with our suppliers committing them to supply products to us. Therefore, suppliers may not provide the products we need in the quantities we request. Because we do not control the actual production of the products we sell, we may be subject to delays caused by interruption in production based on conditions outside of our control. In the event that any of our third-party suppliers were to become unable or unwilling to continue to provide the products in required volumes, we would need to identify and obtain acceptable replacement sources on a timely basis. There is no guarantee that we would be able to obtain such alternative sources of supply on a timely basis, if at all. An extended interruption in the supply of our products, including the supply of our influenza vaccine and any other high sales volume product, would have an adverse effect on our results of operations, which most likely would adversely affect the value of our common stock.

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Our expansion through acquisitions and joint ventures involves risks.
     We have expanded our domestic and international markets in part through acquisitions and joint ventures, and we expect to continue to make acquisitions and enter into joint ventures in the future. Such transactions involve numerous risks, including possible adverse effects on our operating results or the market price of our common stock. Some of our acquisitions and future acquisitions may also give rise to an obligation by us to make contingent payments or to satisfy certain repurchase obligations, which payments could have an adverse effect on our results of operations. In addition, integrating acquired businesses and joint ventures:
  may result in a loss of customers or product lines of the acquired businesses or joint ventures;
  requires significant management attention; and
  may place significant demands on our operations, information systems and financial resources.
     There can be no assurance that our future acquisitions or joint ventures will be successful. Our ability to continue to successfully effect acquisitions and joint ventures will depend upon the following:
  the availability of suitable acquisition or joint venture candidates at acceptable prices;
  our ability to consummate such transactions, which could potentially be prohibited due to U.S. or foreign antitrust regulations;
  the availability of financing on acceptable terms, in the case of non-stock transactions; and
  the liquidity of our investments and our ability to raise capital could be affected by the financial credit markets.
Our acquisitions may not result in the benefits and revenue growth we expect.
     We are in the process of integrating companies that we acquired and assimilating the operations, services, products and personnel of each company with our management policies, procedures and strategies. We cannot be sure that we will achieve the benefits of revenue growth that we expect from these acquisitions or that we will not incur unforeseen additional costs or expenses in connection with these acquisitions. To effectively manage our expected future growth, we must continue to successfully manage our integration of these companies and continue to improve our operational systems, internal procedures, working capital management, financial and operational controls. If we fail in any of these areas, our business could be adversely affected.
We face inherent risk of exposure to product liability and other claims in the event that the use of the products we sell results in injury.
     Our business involves a risk of product liability and other claims in the ordinary course of business, and from time to time we are named as a defendant in cases as a result of our distribution of pharmaceutical products, medical devices and other healthcare products. Additionally, we own a majority interest in a company that manufactures dental implants and we are subject to the potential risk of product liability or other claims relating to the manufacture of products by that entity. One of the potential risks we face in the distribution of our products is liability resulting from counterfeit products infiltrating the supply chain. In addition, some of the products that we transport and sell are considered hazardous materials. The improper handling of such materials or accidents involving the transportation of such materials could subject us to liability. We have various insurance policies, including product liability insurance, covering risks and in amounts that we consider adequate. In many cases in which we have been sued in connection with products manufactured by others, the manufacturer of the product provides us with indemnification. There can be no assurance that the insurance coverage we maintain is sufficient or will be available in adequate amounts or at a reasonable cost, or that indemnification agreements will provide us with adequate protection. A successful claim brought against us in excess of available insurance or not covered by indemnification agreements, or any claim that results in significant adverse publicity against us, could have an adverse effect on our business.

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Our technology segment depends upon continued software and e-services product development, technical support and successful marketing.
     Competition among companies supplying practice-management software and/or e-services is intense and increasing. Our future sales of practice-management software and e-services will depend on, among other factors:
  the effectiveness of our sales and marketing programs;
  our ability to enhance our products and services; and
  our ability to provide ongoing technical support.
     We cannot be sure that we will be successful in introducing and marketing new software, software enhancements or e-services, or that such software, software enhancements and e-services will be released on time or accepted by the market. Our software and applicable e-services products, like software products generally, may contain undetected errors or bugs when introduced or as new versions are released. We cannot be sure that future problems with post-release software errors or bugs will not occur. Any such defective software may result in increased expenses related to the software and could adversely affect our relationships with the customers using such software. We do not have any patents on our software or e-services, and rely upon copyright, trademark and trade secret laws, as well as contractual and common law protections. We cannot provide assurance that such legal protections will be available or enforceable to protect our software or e-services products.
Our revenues depend on our relationships with capable sales personnel as well as key customers, suppliers and manufacturers of the products that we distribute.
     Our future operating results depend on our ability to maintain satisfactory relationships with qualified sales personnel as well as key customers, suppliers and manufacturers. If we fail to maintain our existing relationships with such persons or fail to acquire relationships with such key persons in the future, our business may be adversely affected.
Our future success is substantially dependent upon our senior management.
     Our future success is substantially dependent upon the efforts and abilities of members of our existing senior management, particularly Stanley M. Bergman, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, among others. The loss of the services of Mr. Bergman could have a material adverse effect on our business. We have an employment agreement with Mr. Bergman. We do not currently have “key man” life insurance policies on any of our employees. Competition for senior management is intense, and we may not be successful in attracting and retaining key personnel.
Increases in the cost of shipping or service trouble with our third-party shippers could harm our business.
     Shipping is a significant expense in the operation of our business. We ship almost all of our orders through third party delivery services, and typically bear the cost of shipment. Accordingly, any significant increase in shipping rates could have an adverse effect on our operating results. Similarly, strikes or other service interruptions by those shippers could cause our operating expenses to rise and adversely affect our ability to deliver products on a timely basis.
We may not be able to respond to technological change effectively.
     Traditional healthcare supply and distribution relationships are being challenged by electronic online commerce solutions. Our distribution business is characterized by rapid technological developments and intense competition. The continued advancement of online commerce will require us to cost-effectively adapt to changing technologies, to enhance existing services and to develop and introduce a variety of new services to address changing demands of consumers and our clients on a timely basis, particularly in response to competitive offerings. Our inability to anticipate and effectively respond to changes on a timely basis could have an adverse effect on our business.

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We are exposed to the risk of an increase in interest rates.
     In 2003, we entered into interest rate swap agreements to exchange our fixed-rate interest rates for variable interest rates payable on our $190.0 million senior notes. Our fixed interest rates on the senior notes were 6.9% and 6.7% for the $130.0 million and $60.0 million senior notes, respectively. The variable rate is comprised of LIBOR plus the spreads and resets on the interest due dates for the senior notes. As a result of these interest rate swap agreements, as well as our existing variable rate credit lines and loan agreements, we are exposed to risk from fluctuations in interest rates.
The market price for our common stock may be highly volatile.
     The market price for our common stock may be highly volatile. A variety of factors may have a significant impact on the market price of our common stock, including:
  the publication of earnings estimates or other research reports and speculation in the press or investment community;
  changes in our industry and competitors;
  our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows and prospects;
  stock repurchases;
  any future issuances of our common stock, which may include primary offerings for cash, stock splits, issuances in connection with business acquisitions, restricted stock/units and the grant or exercise of stock options from time to time;
  the dilutive impact of convertible debt on our earnings per share;
  general market and economic conditions; and
  any outbreak or escalation of hostilities in areas where we do business.
     In addition, the Nasdaq Stock Market can experience extreme price and volume fluctuations that can be unrelated or disproportionate to the operating performance of the companies listed on Nasdaq. Broad market and industry factors may negatively affect the market price of our common stock, regardless of actual operating performance. In the past, following periods of volatility in the market price of a company’s securities, securities class action litigation has often been instituted against companies. This type of litigation, if instituted, could result in substantial costs and a diversion of management’s attention and resources, which would have an adverse effect on our business.
Certain provisions in our governing documents and other documents to which we are a party may discourage third-party offers to acquire us that might otherwise result in our stockholders receiving a premium over the market price of their shares.
     The provisions of our certificate of incorporation and by-laws may make it more difficult for a third party to acquire us, may discourage acquisition bids and may limit the price that certain investors might be willing to pay in the future for shares of our common stock. These provisions, among other things:
  require the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 60% of the shares of common stock entitled to vote to approve a merger, consolidation, or a sale, lease, transfer or exchange of all or substantially all of our assets; and
  require the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 66 2/3% of our common stock entitled to vote to:
    remove a director; and
    to amend or repeal our by-laws, with certain limited exceptions.

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     In addition, our 1994 Stock Incentive Plan, 1996 Non-Employee Director Stock Incentive Plan and 2001 Non-Employee Director Incentive Plan provide for accelerated vesting of stock options upon a change in control, and certain agreements between us and our executive officers provide for increased severance payments if those executive officers are terminated without cause within two years after a change in control.
     We also have a stockholder rights plan that could make it more difficult for a third party to acquire us if our Board of Directors does not determine that the acquisition proposal is adequate and in the stockholders’ best interest.
Tax legislation initiatives could adversely affect our net earnings and tax liabilities.
     We are subject to the tax laws and regulations of the United States federal, state and local governments, as well as foreign jurisdictions. From time to time, various legislative initiatives may be proposed that could adversely affect our tax positions. There can be no assurance that our effective tax rate will not be adversely affected by these initiatives. In addition, tax laws and regulations are extremely complex and subject to varying interpretations. Although we believe that our historical tax positions are sound and consistent with applicable laws, regulations and existing precedent, there can be no assurance that our tax positions will not be challenged by relevant tax authorities or that we would be successful in any such challenge.
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
     We have no unresolved comments from the staff of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission that were issued 180 days or more preceding the end of our 2007 fiscal year.

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ITEM 2. Properties
     We own or lease the following properties:
                     
        Own or   Approximate     Lease Expiration
Property   Location   Lease   Square Footage     Date
Corporate Headquarters
  Melville, NY   Own     105,000     N/A
Corporate Headquarters
  Melville, NY   Lease     185,000     July 2020
Office and Distribution Center
  West Allis, WI   Lease     106,000     October 2011
Distribution Center
  Denver, PA   Lease     613,000     February 2013
Distribution Center
  Indianapolis, IN   Own     287,000     N/A
Distribution Center
  Indianapolis, IN   Lease     144,000     June 2009
Distribution Center
  Grapevine, TX   Lease     176,000     July 2013
Distribution Center
  Gallin, Germany   Own     215,000     N/A
Distribution Center
  Jacksonville, FL   Lease     212,000     June 2013
Distribution Center
  Niagara on the Lake, Canada   Lease     94,000     September 2016
Distribution Center
  Sparks, NV   Lease     273,000     March 2011
Distribution Center
  Gillingham, United Kingdom   Lease     103,000     April 2010
Distribution Center
  Tours, France   Own     133,000     N/A
Distribution Center
  Lyssach, Switzerland   Lease     147,000     July 2016
     The properties listed in the table above are our principal properties primarily used by our healthcare distribution segment. In addition, we lease numerous other distribution, office, showroom, manufacturing and sales space in locations including the United States, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, the Czech Republic, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Portugal, Spain, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
     We believe that our properties are in good condition, are well maintained and are suitable and adequate to carry on our business. We have additional operating capacity at certain distribution center facilities.
ITEM 3. Legal Proceedings
     Our business involves a risk of product liability and other claims in the ordinary course of business, and from time to time we are named as a defendant in cases as a result of our distribution of pharmaceutical, medical devices and other healthcare products. As a business practice, we generally obtain product liability indemnification from our suppliers.
     We have various insurance policies, including product liability insurance, covering risks in amounts that we consider adequate. In many cases in which we have been sued in connection with products manufactured by others, the manufacturer provides us with indemnification. There can be no assurance that the insurance coverage we maintain is sufficient or will be available in adequate amounts or at a reasonable cost, or that indemnification agreements will provide us with adequate protection. In our opinion, all pending matters are covered by insurance or will not otherwise have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations.
     As of December 29, 2007, we had accrued our best estimate of potential losses relating to product liability and other claims that were probable to result in a liability and for which we were able to reasonably estimate a loss. This accrued amount, as well as related expenses, was not material to our financial position, results of operations or cash flows. Our method for determining estimated losses considers currently available facts, presently enacted laws and regulations and other external factors, including probable recoveries from third parties.

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ITEM 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
     No matters were submitted to a vote of our stockholders during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2007.
PART II
ITEM 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
     Our common stock is traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market tier of the Nasdaq Stock Market, or NASDAQ, under the symbol HSIC. NASDAQ became operational as a stock exchange on August 1, 2006. Our common stock was quoted on NASDAQ before that time, including on the NASDAQ National Market tier before July 3, 2006. On October 2, 2007, our common stock became a component of the NASDAQ-100 stock market index. The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the high and low reported sales prices of our common stock as reported on NASDAQ (on and after August 1, 2006) and the high and low bid prices of our common stock as quoted on NASDAQ (before August 1, 2006) for each quarterly period in fiscal 2007 and 2006:
                 
    High   Low
 
               
Fiscal 2007:
               
1st Quarter
  $ 55.33     $ 45.82  
2nd Quarter
    56.00       51.92  
3rd Quarter
    61.98       53.32  
4th Quarter
    63.45       55.49  
 
               
Fiscal 2006:
               
1st Quarter
  $ 49.20     $ 42.82  
2nd Quarter
    49.57       44.37  
3rd Quarter
    52.35       46.17  
4th Quarter
    54.08       47.50  
     On February 15, 2008, there were approximately 997 holders of record of our common stock and the last reported sales price was $59.45.

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Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer
     Our current share repurchase program, announced on June 21, 2004, originally allowed us to repurchase up to $100.0 million of shares of our common stock, which represented approximately 3.5% of the shares outstanding at the commencement of the program. On October 31, 2005 and on March 28, 2007, our Board of Directors authorized additional $100.0 million and $100.0 million, respectively, of shares of our common stock to be repurchased under this program. As of December 29, 2007, we had repurchased $159.5 million of common stock (4,012,242 shares) under this initiative, with $140.5 million available for future common stock share repurchases.
     During the fiscal quarter ended December 29, 2007, we did not repurchase any of our common stock. The maximum number of shares that may yet be purchased under this program, as shown below, is determined at the end of each month based on the closing price of our common stock at that time.
         
    Maximum Number
    of Shares that May Yet
              Fiscal Month   Be Purchased Under Our Program
 
       
09/30/07 through 11/03/07
    2,253,067  
11/04/07 through 12/01/07
    2,375,719  
12/02/07 through 12/29/07
    2,264,686  
Dividend Policy
     We have not declared any cash dividends on our common stock during fiscal years 2007 or 2006. We currently do not anticipate declaring any cash dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future. We intend to retain earnings to finance the expansion of our business and for general corporate purposes, including our stock repurchase program. Any declaration of dividends will be at the discretion of our Board of Directors and will depend upon the earnings, financial condition, capital requirements, level of indebtedness, contractual restrictions with respect to payment of dividends and other factors. The agreements governing our senior notes limit the distribution of dividends without the prior written consent of the lenders (limited to $25.0 million, plus 80% of cumulative net income, plus net proceeds from the issuance of additional capital stock.) As of December 29, 2007, the amount of retained earnings free of restrictions was $644.5 million.

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Stock Performance Graph
     The graph below compares the cumulative total stockholder return on $100 invested, assuming the reinvestment of all dividends, on December 28, 2002, the last trading day before the beginning of our 2003 fiscal year, through the end of fiscal 2007 with the cumulative total return on $100 invested for the same period in the Dow Jones U.S. Health Care Index and the NASDAQ Stock Market (U.S. companies) Composite Index.
COMPARISON OF 5-YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN
(PERFORMANCE GRAPH)
ASSUMES $100 INVESTED ON DECEMBER 28, 2002
ASSUMES DIVIDENDS REINVESTED
                                                 
    December 28,   December 27,   December 25,   December 31,   December 30,   December 29,
    2002   2003   2004   2005   2006   2007
Henry Schein, Inc.
  $ 100.00     $ 151.02     $ 150.95     $ 194.78     $ 218.61     $ 276.95  
Dow Jones U.S. Health Care Index
    100.00       119.43       124.86       135.26       144.57       158.01  
NASDAQ Stock Market (U.S. companies) Composite Index
    100.00       150.36       163.00       166.58       183.68       201.91  

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ITEM 6. Selected Financial Data
     The following selected financial data, with respect to our financial position and results of operations for each of the five fiscal years in the period ended December 29, 2007, set forth below, has been derived from, should be read in conjunction with and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, our consolidated financial statements and notes thereto. The selected financial data presented below should also be read in conjunction with ITEM 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and ITEM 8, “Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.”
                                         
    Years ended
    December 29,   December 30,   December 31,   December 25,   December 27,
    2007   2006 (1)   2005 (1)   2004 (1)   2003 (1)
            (in thousands, except per share data)        
 
                                       
Income Statement Data:
                                       
Net sales
  $ 5,920,190     $ 5,048,191     $ 4,526,022     $ 3,794,516     $ 3,181,374  
Gross profit
    1,718,284       1,471,957       1,308,413       1,047,160       907,218  
Selling, general and administrative expenses (2)
    1,332,025       1,167,822       1,046,008       855,211       689,786  
Operating income
    386,259       304,135       262,405       191,949       217,432  
Other expense, net
    (4,016 )     (9,204 )     (16,365 )     (11,188 )     (8,979 )
Income from continuing operations before taxes, minority interest and equity in earnings (losses) of affiliates
    382,243       294,931       246,040       180,761       208,453  
Income taxes from continuing operations
    (129,762 )     (104,932 )     (90,189 )     (66,845 )     (77,818 )
Minority interest in net income of subsidiaries
    (17,442 )     (8,090 )     (5,963 )     (1,486 )     (2,807 )
Equity in earnings (losses) of affiliates
    (73 )     835       827       1,699       931  
Income from continuing operations
    234,966       182,744       150,715       114,129       128,759  
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax (3)
    (19,793 )     (18,985 )     (10,956 )     2,710       (591 )
Net income
  $ 215,173     $ 163,759     $ 139,759     $ 116,839     $ 128,168  
 
                                       
Earnings from continuing operations per share:
                                       
Basic
  $ 2.65     $ 2.08     $ 1.73     $ 1.31     $ 1.47  
Diluted
    2.58       2.03       1.70       1.29       1.45  
 
                                       
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations per share:
                                       
Basic
  $ (0.22 )   $ (0.22 )   $ (0.12 )   $ 0.03     $  
Diluted
    (0.22 )     (0.21 )     (0.12 )     0.03       (0.01 )
 
                                       
Earnings per share:
                                       
Basic
  $ 2.43     $ 1.86     $ 1.61     $ 1.34     $ 1.47  
Diluted
    2.36       1.82       1.58       1.32       1.44  
 
                                       
Weighted-average common shares outstanding:
                                       
Basic
    88,559       87,952       87,006       87,253       87,417  
Diluted
    91,163       89,820       88,489       88,646       89,099  

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    Years ended  
    December 29,     December 30,     December 31,     December 25,     December 27,  
    2007     2006 (1)     2005 (1)     2004 (1)     2003 (1)  
                    (in thousands)                  
 
                                       
Net Sales by Market Data:
                                       
Healthcare distribution (4):
                                       
Dental (5)
  $ 2,462,373     $ 2,136,830     $ 1,896,643     $ 1,602,457     $ 1,364,812  
Medical (6)
    1,556,043       1,411,249       1,284,214       1,180,310       1,165,653  
International (7)
    1,769,881       1,401,889       1,256,910       928,207       576,628  
 
                             
Total healthcare distribution
    5,788,297       4,949,968       4,437,767       3,710,974       3,107,093  
Technology (8)
    131,893       98,223       88,255       83,542       74,281  
 
                             
Total
  $ 5,920,190     $ 5,048,191     $ 4,526,022     $ 3,794,516     $ 3,181,374  
 
                             
 
                                       
                                         
    As of
    December 29,   December 30,   December 31,   December 25,   December 27,
    2007   2006   2005   2004   2003
                    (in thousands)                
 
                                       
Balance Sheet data:
                                       
Total assets
  $ 3,313,984     $ 2,881,146     $ 2,583,120     $ 2,433,670     $ 1,819,370  
Long-term debt
    423,274       455,806       489,520       525,682       247,100  
Minority interest
    35,923       21,746       12,353       12,438       11,532  
Stockholders’ equity
    1,779,982       1,470,963       1,249,154       1,117,706       1,006,551  
 
(1)   Adjusted to reflect the effects of discontinued operations.
 
(2)   During 2004, we recorded a $13.2 million pre-tax ($8.4 million post-tax) charge related to our Fluvirin® contract with Chiron Corporation. This charge, which represented the write-off of a deferred expense associated with the 2005/2006 influenza season, occurred as a result of the significant uncertainty about whether Chiron would be able to provide Fluvirin® for the 2005/2006 influenza season. The effect that this charge had on earnings per share for the year ended December 25, 2004 was $(0.10).
 
(3)   During 2007, we sold substantially all of the assets of our oncology pharmaceutical and specialty pharmacy businesses, previously reported as part of our healthcare distribution reportable segment. The aggregate sales price was $14.3 million, which was received during the third and fourth quarters of 2007. As a result of these sales, included in the operating results from discontinued operations for 2007 is a net gain, net of tax, of approximately $0.7 million or $0.01 per diluted share. We recorded an impairment charge to our long-lived assets of approximately $20.6 million, net of tax, or $(0.23) per diluted share in 2007.
 
    On April 1, 2006, we sold substantially all of the assets of our Hospital Supply Business, previously reported as part of our healthcare distribution reportable segment. The sale price was $36.5 million, which was received during the second quarter of 2006. As a result of this sale, included in the operating results from discontinued operations for 2007 is a $0.3 million ($0.2 million after tax) expense relating to contract contingencies. Included in operating results from discontinued operations for 2006 is a $32.3 million ($19.4 million after-tax) loss on the sale, including $3.5 million ($2.1 million after-tax) of transitional service obligations and selling costs. Also, because the decision to divest this business was reached in 2005, we recorded an impairment charge to our long-lived assets of approximately $7.0 million, net of tax, or $(0.08) per diluted share in 2005.
 
    In the third quarter of 2003, we sold PMA Bode GmbH, an X-ray film distribution business located in Germany, which was a component of our healthcare distribution business. This sale resulted in a loss of $2.0 million, net of tax, or $(0.02) per diluted share. Due to immateriality, we have not reflected the operating results, other than the loss on sale, of PMA Bode separately as a discontinued operation for any of the periods presented. This was partially offset by the Hospital, oncology pharmaceutical and specialty pharmacy businesses discontinued operations discussed above.
 
(4)   Consists of consumable products, small equipment, laboratory products, large dental equipment, branded and generic pharmaceuticals, vaccines, surgical products, diagnostic tests, infection-control products and vitamins.
 
(5)   Consists of products sold in the United States and Canada.
 
(6)   Consists of products sold in the United States’ medical and animal health markets.
 
(7)   Consists of products sold in the dental, medical and animal health markets, primarily in Europe.
 
(8)   Consists of practice management software and other value-added products and services, which are sold primarily to healthcare providers in the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia and New Zealand for 2007 and the United States and Canada for the years 2003 through 2006.

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ITEM 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
     In accordance with the “Safe Harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, we provide the following cautionary remarks regarding important factors that, among others, could cause future results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements, expectations and assumptions expressed or implied herein. All forward-looking statements made by us are subject to risks and uncertainties and are not guarantees of future performance. These forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance and achievements or industry results to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. These statements are identified by the use of such terms as “may,” “could,” “expect,” “intend,” “believe,” “plan,” “estimate,” “forecast,” “project,” “anticipate” or other comparable terms.
     Risk factors and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from current and historical results include, but are not limited to: competitive factors; changes in the healthcare industry; changes in regulatory requirements that affect us; risks associated with our international operations; fluctuations in quarterly earnings; our dependence on third parties for the manufacture and supply of our products; transitional challenges associated with acquisitions, including the failure to achieve anticipated synergies; financial risks associated with acquisitions; regulatory and litigation risks; the dependence on our continued product development, technical support and successful marketing in the technology segment; our dependence upon sales personnel and key customers; our dependence on our senior management; possible increases in the cost of shipping our products or other service trouble with our third-party shippers; risks from rapid technological change; risks from potential increases in variable interest rates; possible volatility of the market price of our common stock; certain provisions in our governing documents that may discourage third-party acquisitions of us; and changes in tax legislation that affect us. The order in which these factors appear should not be construed to indicate their relative importance or priority.
     We caution that these factors may not be exhaustive and that many of these factors are beyond our ability to control or predict. Accordingly, any forward-looking statements contained herein should not be relied upon as a prediction of actual results. We undertake no duty and have no obligation to update forward-looking statements.
Executive Level Overview
     We believe we are the largest distributor of healthcare products and services primarily to office-based healthcare practitioners in the combined North American and European markets. We serve more than 550,000 customers worldwide, including dental practitioners and laboratories, physician practices and animal health clinics, as well as government and other institutions. We believe that we have a strong brand identity due to our more than 75 years of experience distributing healthcare products.
     We are headquartered in Melville, New York, employ more than 12,000 people and have operations in the United States, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, the Czech Republic, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Portugal, Spain, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. We also have affiliates in Iceland, Israel and the United Arab Emirates.
     We have established strategically located distribution centers to enable us to better serve our customers and increase our operating efficiency. This infrastructure, together with broad product and service offerings at competitive prices, and a strong commitment to customer service, enables us to be a single source of supply for our customers’ needs. Our infrastructure also allows us to provide convenient ordering and rapid, accurate and complete order fulfillment.

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     We conduct our business through two reportable segments: healthcare distribution and technology. These segments offer different products and services to the same customer base. The healthcare distribution reportable segment aggregates our dental, medical (including animal health) and international operating segments. This segment consists of consumable products, small equipment, laboratory products, large dental equipment, equipment repair services, branded and generic pharmaceuticals, vaccines, surgical products, diagnostic tests, infection-control products and vitamins.
     Our dental group serves office-based dental practitioners, schools and other institutions in the combined United States and Canadian dental market. Our medical group serves office-based medical practitioners, surgical centers, other alternate-care settings, animal health clinics and other institutions throughout the United States. Our international group serves 18 countries outside of North America and is what we believe to be a leading European healthcare supplier serving office-based practitioners.
     Our technology group provides software, technology and other value-added services to healthcare practitioners, primarily in the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia and New Zealand. Our value-added practice solutions include practice-management software systems for dental and medical practitioners and animal health clinics. Our technology group offerings also include financial services, e-services and continuing education services for practitioners.
Industry Overview
     In recent years, the healthcare industry has increasingly focused on cost containment. This trend has benefited distributors capable of providing a broad array of products and services at low prices. It also has accelerated the growth of HMOs, group practices, other managed care accounts and collective buying groups, which, in addition to their emphasis on obtaining products at competitive prices, tend to favor distributors capable of providing specialized management information support. We believe that the trend towards cost containment has the potential to favorably affect demand for technology solutions, including software, which can enhance the efficiency and facilitation of practice management.
     Our operating results in recent years have been significantly affected by strategies and transactions that we undertook to expand our business, domestically and internationally, in part to address significant changes in the healthcare industry, including consolidation of healthcare distribution companies, potential healthcare reform, trends toward managed care, cuts in Medicare and collective purchasing arrangements.
Industry Consolidation
     The healthcare products distribution industry, as it relates to office-based healthcare practitioners, is highly fragmented and diverse. This industry, which encompasses the dental, medical and animal health markets, was estimated to produce revenues of approximately $25.5 billion in 2007 in the combined North American and European markets. The industry ranges from sole practitioners working out of relatively small offices to group practices or service organizations ranging in size from a few practitioners to a large number of practitioners who have combined or otherwise associated their practices.
     Due in part to the inability of office-based healthcare practitioners to store and manage large quantities of supplies in their offices, the distribution of healthcare supplies and small equipment to office-based healthcare practitioners has been characterized by frequent, small-quantity orders, and a need for rapid, reliable and substantially complete order fulfillment. The purchasing decisions within an office-based healthcare practice are typically made by the practitioner or an administrative assistant. Supplies and small equipment are generally purchased from more than one distributor, with one generally serving as the primary supplier.
     We believe that consolidation within the industry will continue to result in a number of distributors, particularly those with limited financial and marketing resources, seeking to combine with larger companies that can provide growth opportunities. This consolidation also may continue to result in distributors seeking to acquire companies that can enhance their current product and service offerings or provide opportunities to serve a broader customer base.

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     Our trend with regard to acquisitions has been to expand our role as a provider of products and services to the healthcare industry. This trend has resulted in expansion into service areas that complement our existing operations and provide opportunities for us to develop synergies with, and thus strengthen, the acquired businesses.
     As industry consolidation continues, we believe that we are positioned to capitalize on this trend, as we believe we have the ability to support increased sales through our existing infrastructure. In the U.S. dental market, we estimate that there are currently more than 300 smaller distributors holding approximately 27% of the market. In the U.S. medical market, we estimate that more than 500 smaller distributors hold approximately 38% of the market, and in the European dental market, we estimate that more than 200 smaller distributors hold approximately 80% of the market.
     As the healthcare industry continues to change, we continually evaluate possible candidates for merger or acquisition and intend to continue to seek opportunities to expand our role as a provider of products and services to the healthcare industry. There can be no assurance that we will be able to successfully pursue any such opportunity or consummate any such transaction, if pursued. If additional transactions are entered into or consummated, we would incur merger and/or acquisition-related costs, and there can be no assurance that the integration efforts associated with any such transaction would be successful.
Aging Population and Other Market Influences
     The healthcare products distribution industry continues to experience growth due to the aging population, increased healthcare awareness, the proliferation of medical technology and testing, new pharmacology treatments and expanded third-party insurance coverage. In addition, the physician market continues to benefit from the shift of procedures and diagnostic testing from acute care settings to alternate-care sites, particularly physicians’ offices. As the cosmetic surgery and elective procedure markets continue to grow, physicians are increasingly performing more of these procedures in their offices. The elder-care market continues to benefit from the increasing growth rate of the population of elderly Americans.
     The January 2000 U.S. Bureau of the Census estimated that the elderly population in the United States will more than double by the year 2040. In 2000, four million Americans were aged 85 or older, the segment of the population most in need of long-term care and elder-care services. By the year 2040, that number is projected to more than triple to more than 14 million. The population aged 65 to 84 years is projected to more than double in the same time period.
     As a result of these market dynamics, annual expenditures for healthcare services continue to increase in the United States. The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, or CMS, published “National Health Expenditure Projections 2006 — 2016” indicating that total national healthcare spending reached $2.0 trillion in 2005, or 16.0% of the nation’s gross domestic product, the benchmark measure for annual production of goods and services in the United States. Healthcare spending is projected to reach $4.1 trillion in 2016, approximately 20.0% of the nation’s gross domestic product.
Government Influences
     The healthcare industry is subject to extensive government regulation, licensure and operating compliance procedures. National healthcare reform has been the subject of a number of legislative initiatives by Congress. Additionally, government and private insurance programs fund a large portion of the total cost of medical care. The Balanced Budget Act passed by Congress in 1997 significantly reduced reimbursement rates for nursing homes and home healthcare providers, affecting spending levels and the overall financial viability of these institutions.
     The Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act or the Medicare Act, is the largest expansion of the Medicare program since its inception, and provides participants with voluntary prescription drug benefits through an interim drug discount card. The Medicare Act also includes provisions relating to medication management programs, generic substitution and provider reimbursement.

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     There have been increasing efforts by various levels of government, including state departments of health, state boards of pharmacy and comparable agencies, to regulate the pharmaceutical distribution system in order to prevent the introduction of counterfeit, adulterated or mislabeled pharmaceuticals into the distribution system. An increasing number of states, including Florida, have already adopted laws and regulations, including drug pedigree tracking requirements, that are intended to protect the integrity of the pharmaceutical distribution system. Regulations adopted under the federal Prescription Drug Marketing Act, effective December, 2006, require the identification and documentation of transactions involving the receipt and distribution of prescription drugs, that is, drug pedigree information. Other states and government agencies are currently considering similar laws and regulations. We continue to work with our suppliers to help minimize the risks associated with counterfeit products in the supply chain and potential litigation.
E-Commerce
     Traditional healthcare supply and distribution relationships are being challenged by electronic online commerce solutions. Our distribution business is characterized by rapid technological developments and intense competition. The advancement of online commerce will require us to cost-effectively adapt to changing technologies, to enhance existing services and to develop and introduce a variety of new services to address the changing demands of consumers and our customers on a timely basis, particularly in response to competitive offerings.
     Through our proprietary, technologically-based suite of products, we offer customers a variety of competitive alternatives. We believe that our tradition of reliable service, our name recognition and large customer base built on solid customer relationships position us well to participate in this growing aspect of the distribution business. We continue to explore ways and means to improve and expand our Internet presence and capabilities.

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Results of Operations
     The following table summarizes the significant components of our operating results and cash flows for each of the three years ended December 29, 2007, December 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 (in thousands):
                         
    Years ended  
    December 29,     December 30,     December 31,  
    2007     2006 (1)     2005 (1)  
Operating Results:
                       
Net sales
  $ 5,920,190     $ 5,048,191     $ 4,526,022  
Cost of sales
    4,201,906       3,576,234       3,217,609  
 
                 
Gross profit
    1,718,284       1,471,957       1,308,413  
Operating expenses:
                       
Selling, general and administrative
    1,332,025       1,167,822       1,046,008  
 
                 
Operating income
  $ 386,259     $ 304,135     $ 262,405  
 
                 
 
                       
Other expense, net
  $ (4,016 )   $ (9,204 )   $ (16,365 )
Income from continuing operations
    234,966       182,744       150,715  
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax
    (19,793 )     (18,985 )     (10,956 )
Net income
    215,173       163,759       139,759  
 
                       
 
(1)   Adjusted to reflect the effects of discontinued operations.
                         
    Years ended
    December 29,   December 30,   December 31,
    2007   2006   2005
Cash Flows:
                       
Net cash provided by operating activities
  $ 270,211     $ 235,317     $ 254,776  
Net cash used in investing activities
    (242,047 )     (180,361 )     (206,681 )
Net cash used in financing activities
    (31,120 )     (21,274 )     (28,501 )

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2007 Compared to 2006
Net Sales
     Net sales for 2007 and 2006 were as follows (in thousands):
                                 
            % of             % of  
    2007     Total     2006 (1)     Total  
Healthcare distribution (2):
                               
Dental (3)
  $ 2,462,373       41.6 %   $ 2,136,830       42.3 %
Medical (4)
    1,556,043       26.3       1,411,249       28.0  
International (5)
    1,769,881       29.9       1,401,889       27.8  
 
                       
Total healthcare distribution
    5,788,297       97.8       4,949,968       98.1  
Technology (6)
    131,893       2.2       98,223       1.9  
 
                       
Total
  $ 5,920,190       100.0 %   $ 5,048,191       100.0 %
 
                       
 
(1)   Adjusted to reflect the effects of discontinued operations.
 
(2)   Consists of consumable products, small equipment, laboratory products, large dental equipment, branded and generic pharmaceuticals, vaccines, surgical products, diagnostic tests, infection-control products and vitamins.
 
(3)   Consists of products sold in the United States and Canada.
 
(4)   Consists of products and equipment sold in the United States’ medical and animal health markets.
 
(5)   Consists of products sold in the dental, medical and animal health markets, primarily in Europe.
 
(6)   Consists of practice management software and other value-added products and services, which are sold primarily to healthcare providers in the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia and New Zealand in 2007 and the United States and Canada in 2006.
     The $872.0 million, or 17.3%, increase in net sales for the year ended December 29, 2007 includes increases of 14.3% local currency growth (7.3% internally generated primarily due to volume growth and 7.0% from acquisitions) and 3.0% related to foreign currency exchange.
     The $325.5 million, or 15.2%, increase in dental net sales for the year ended December 29, 2007 includes increases of 14.6% local currency growth (10.0% internally generated primarily due to increased volume and 4.6% from acquisitions) and 0.6% related to foreign currency exchange. The 14.6% local currency growth was due to dental consumable merchandise sales growth of 11.9% (5.9% internal growth and 6.0% from acquisitions) and dental equipment sales and service growth of 25.0% (21.9% internal growth and 3.1% from acquisitions). The growth in equipment sales was primarily due to gains in both traditional equipment and high-tech products.
     The $144.8 million, or 10.3%, increase in medical net sales for the year ended December 29, 2007 is due to local currency growth (5.5% internally generated and 4.8% from acquisitions).
     The $368.0 million, or 26.2%, increase in international net sales for the year ended December 29, 2007 includes increases of 16.6% in local currencies (12.3% from acquisitions and 4.3% internally generated), and 9.6% related to foreign currency exchange.
     The $33.7 million, or 34.3%, increase in technology net sales for the year ended December 29, 2007 includes increases of 34.0% in local currency growth (18.4% internally generated and 15.6% from acquisitions) and 0.3% due to foreign currency exchange. The increase in internal net sales growth was driven by growth in electronic service, financial services, support and maintenance revenue.

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Gross Profit
     Gross profit and gross margins for 2007 and 2006 by segment and in total were as follows (in thousands):
                                 
            Gross             Gross  
    2007     Margin %     2006 (1)     Margin %  
 
Healthcare distribution
  $ 1,620,159       28.0 %   $ 1,396,454       28.2 %
Technology
    98,125       74.4       75,503       76.9  
 
                           
Total
  $ 1,718,284       29.0     $ 1,471,957       29.2  
 
                           
 
(1)   Adjusted to reflect the effects of discontinued operations.
     Gross profit increased $246.3 million, or 16.7%, for the year ended December 29, 2007 compared to the prior year period. As a result of different practices of categorizing costs associated with distribution networks throughout our industry, our gross margins may not necessarily be comparable to other distribution companies. Additionally, we realize substantially higher gross margin percentages in our technology segment than in our healthcare distribution segment. These higher gross margins result from being both the developer and seller of software products combined with the nature of the software industry, in which developers typically realize higher gross margins to recover investments in research and development.
     Healthcare distribution gross profit increased $223.7 million, or 16.0%, for the year ended December 29, 2007 compared to the prior year period. Healthcare distribution gross profit margin decreased slightly to 28.0% for the year ended December 29, 2007 from 28.2% for the comparable prior year period.
     Technology gross profit increased $22.6 million, or 30.0%, for the year ended December 29, 2007 compared to the prior year period. Technology gross profit margin decreased to 74.4% for the year ended December 29, 2007 from 76.9% for the comparable prior year period, primarily due to changes in the product sales mix.
Selling, General and Administrative
     Selling, general and administrative expenses by segment and in total for 2007 and 2006 were as follows (in thousands):
                                 
            % of             % of  
            Respective             Respective  
    2007     Net Sales     2006 (1)     Net Sales  
 
Healthcare distribution
  $ 1,280,831       22.1 %   $ 1,129,522       22.8 %
Technology
    51,194       38.8       38,300       39.0  
 
                           
Total
  $ 1,332,025       22.5     $ 1,167,822       23.1  
 
                           
 
(1)   Adjusted to reflect the effects of discontinued operations.
     Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by $164.2 million, or 14.1%, for the year ended December 29, 2007 compared to the prior year period. As a percentage of net sales, selling, general and administrative expenses decreased to 22.5% from 23.1% for the comparable prior year period. This decrease was primarily due to our continued leveraging of higher sales volume across our established infrastructure.
     As a component of total selling, general and administrative expenses, selling expenses increased $107.1 million, or 13.5%, for the year ended December 29, 2007 from the prior year period. This increase was primarily due to payroll, as well as other expenses related to recent acquisitions. As a percentage of net sales,

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selling expenses decreased to 15.2% from 15.7% for the comparable prior year period. This decrease was primarily due to our continued leveraging of higher sales volume across our established infrastructure.
     As a component of total selling, general and administrative expenses, general and administrative expenses increased $57.1 million, or 15.2%, for the year ended December 29, 2007 from the prior year period. As a percentage of net sales, general and administrative expenses decreased to 7.3% from 7.4% for the comparable prior year period.
Other Expense, Net
     Other expense, net for the years ended 2007 and 2006 was as follows (in thousands):
                 
    2007     2006 (1)  
 
Interest income
  $ 16,531     $ 16,378  
Interest expense
    (25,177 )     (27,627 )
Other, net
    4,630       2,045  
 
           
Other expense, net
  $ (4,016 )   $ (9,204 )
 
           
 
(1)   Adjusted to reflect the effects of discontinued operations.
     Other expense, net decreased $5.2 million to $4.0 million for the year ended December 29, 2007 from the comparable prior year period. This decrease was primarily due to an increase in other income resulting from a gain on the divestiture of certain non-core businesses of Becker-Parkin during 2007 and a reduction in interest expense resulting from principal repayments of debt being made during 2007.
Income Taxes
     For the year ended December 29, 2007, our effective tax rate from continuing operations was 34.0% compared to 35.6% for the prior year period. The difference resulted from a combination of additional tax planning, settlements of tax audits, revaluation of deferred income taxes, a non-recurring tax charge resulting from a European restructuring, and higher levels of income generated in lower taxing countries. The difference between our effective tax rate and the federal statutory tax rate for both periods related primarily to foreign and state income taxes. For 2008, we expect our effective tax rate to be in the range of 34% to 35%.
     As a result of tax legislation enacted in Germany, the United Kingdom and Italy for 2007, deferred income taxes were revalued resulting in a $5.6 million reduction in deferred income tax accounts and a corresponding reduction of income tax expense. Additionally, in response to the legislation enacted in Germany, a restructuring was implemented in 2007 resulting in a non-recurring income tax charge of $3.5 million.
Loss from Discontinued Operations
     During the year ended December 29, 2007 and during the year ended December 30, 2006, we recognized aggregate losses of $19.8 million and $19.0, net of tax, related to discontinued operations (see Note 6 in the accompanying annual consolidated financial statements for further discussion).
Net Income
     Net income increased $51.4 million, or 31.4%, for the year ended December 29, 2007 compared to the prior year period. The increase in net income is primarily due to an increase in income from continuing operations. In 2007, net income includes a net gain on the sale of discontinued operations of $0.7 million, net of taxes. In 2006, net income includes a loss on the sale of discontinued operations of $19.4 million, net of taxes.

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2006 Compared to 2005
Net Sales
     Net sales for 2006 and 2005 were as follows (in thousands):
                                 
            % of             % of  
    2006 (1)     Total     2005 (1)     Total  
Healthcare distribution (2):
                               
Dental (3)
  $ 2,136,830       42.3 %   $ 1,896,643       41.9 %
Medical (4)
    1,411,249       28.0       1,284,214       28.4  
International (5)
    1,401,889       27.8       1,256,910       27.8  
 
                       
Total healthcare distribution
    4,949,968       98.1       4,437,767       98.1  
Technology (6)
    98,223       1.9       88,255       1.9  
 
                       
Total
  $ 5,048,191       100.0 %   $ 4,526,022       100.0 %
 
                       
 
(1)   Adjusted to reflect the effects of discontinued operations.
 
(2)   Consists of consumable products, small equipment, laboratory products, large dental equipment, branded and generic pharmaceuticals, vaccines, surgical products, diagnostic tests, infection-control products and vitamins.
 
(3)   Consists of products sold in the United States and Canada.
 
(4)   Consists of products and equipment sold in the United States’ medical and animal health markets.
 
(5)   Consists of products sold in the dental, medical and animal health markets, primarily in Europe.
 
(6)   Consists of practice management software and other value-added products and services, which are sold primarily to healthcare providers in the United States and Canada.
     The $522.2 million, or 11.5%, increase in net sales for the year ended December 30, 2006 includes increases of 11.0% local currency growth (5.4% internally generated primarily due to volume growth and 5.6% from acquisitions) and 0.5% related to foreign currency exchange.
     The $240.2 million, or 12.7%, increase in dental net sales for the year ended December 30, 2006 includes increases of 11.9% local currency growth (8.4% internally generated primarily due to increased volume and 3.5% from acquisitions) and 0.8% related to foreign currency exchange. The 11.9% local currency growth was due to dental consumable merchandise sales growth of 9.8% (6.1% internal growth and 3.7% from acquisitions) and dental equipment sales and service growth of 18.4% (15.6% internal growth and 2.8% from acquisitions).
     The 127.0 million, or 9.9%, increase in medical net sales for the year ended December 30, 2006 is due to local currency growth (1.1% internally generated and 8.8% from acquisitions).
     The $145.0 million, or 11.5%, increase in international net sales for the year ended December 30, 2006 includes increases of 10.7% in local currencies (5.6% from acquisitions and 5.1% internally generated), and 0.8% related to foreign currency exchange.
     The $10.0 million, or 11.3%, increase in technology net sales for the year ended December 30, 2006 includes increases of 10.9% in local currency growth (8.6% internally generated and 2.3% from acquisitions) and 0.4% due to foreign currency exchange. The increase was driven by growth in electronic service, financial services, support and maintenance revenue.

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Gross Profit
     Gross profit and gross margins for 2006 and 2005 by segment and in total were as follows (in thousands):
                                 
            Gross             Gross  
    2006 (1)     Margin %     2005 (1)     Margin %  
 
                               
Healthcare distribution
  $ 1,396,454       28.2 %   $ 1,241,313       28.0 %
Technology
    75,503       76.9       67,100       76.0  
 
                           
Total
  $ 1,471,957       29.2     $ 1,308,413       28.9  
 
                           
 
(1)   Adjusted to reflect the effects of discontinued operations.
     Gross profit increased $163.5 million, or 12.5%, for the year ended December 30, 2006 compared to the prior year period. As a result of different practices for categorizing costs associated with distribution networks throughout our industry, our gross margins may not necessarily be comparable to other distribution companies. Additionally, we realize substantially higher gross margin percentages in our technology segment than in our healthcare distribution segment. These higher gross margins result from being both the developer and seller of software products combined with the nature of the software industry, in which developers typically realize higher gross margins to recover investments in research and development.
     Healthcare distribution gross profit increased $155.1 million, or 12.5%, for the year ended December 30, 2006 compared to the prior year period. Healthcare distribution gross profit margin increased slightly to 28.2% for the year ended December 30, 2006 from 28.0% for the comparable prior year period.
     Technology gross profit increased $8.4 million, or 12.5%, for the year ended December 30, 2006 compared to the prior year period. Technology gross profit margin increased to 76.9% for the year ended December 30, 2006 from 76.0% for the comparable prior year period, primarily due to a change in sales mix reflecting a larger percentage of higher margin electronic and financial services sales and other cost improvements, largely in technical support.
Selling, General and Administrative
     Selling, general and administrative expenses by segment and in total for 2006 and 2005 were as follows (in thousands):
                                 
            % of             % of  
            Respective             Respective  
    2006 (1)     Net Sales     2005 (1)     Net Sales  
 
Healthcare distribution
  $ 1,129,522       22.8 %   $ 1,011,527       22.8 %
Technology
    38,300       39.0       34,481       39.1  
 
                           
Total
  $ 1,167,822       23.1     $ 1,046,008       23.1  
 
                           
 
(1)   Adjusted to reflect the effects of discontinued operations.
     Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by $121.8 million, or 11.6%, for the year ended December 30, 2006 compared to the prior year period. As a percentage of net sales, selling, general and administrative expenses remained constant at 23.1%.
     As a component of total selling, general and administrative expenses, selling expenses increased $90.7 million, or 12.9%, for the year ended December 30, 2006 from the prior year period. The increase was primarily due to payroll and other expenses related to recent acquisitions. As a percentage of net sales, selling expenses increased to 15.7% from 15.5% for the comparable prior year period.

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     As a component of total selling, general and administrative expenses, general and administrative expenses increased $31.1 million, or 9.1%, for the year ended December 30, 2006 from the prior year period. As a percentage of net sales, general and administrative expenses decreased to 7.4% from 7.6% for the comparable prior year period.
Other Expense, Net
     Other expense, net for the years ended 2006 and 2005 was as follows (in thousands):
                 
    2006 (1)     2005 (1)  
 
Interest income
  $ 16,378     $ 7,302  
Interest expense
    (27,627 )     (25,301 )
Other, net
    2,045       1,634  
 
           
Other expense, net
  $ (9,204 )   $ (16,365 )
 
           
 
(1)   Adjusted to reflect the effects of discontinued operations.
     Other expense, net decreased $7.2 million to $9.2 million for the year ended December 30, 2006 from the comparable prior year period. This decrease was primarily due to an increase in interest income due to higher interest rates and average investment balances, a gain of approximately $2.0 million associated with a change in accounting for net investment hedging arrangements (see Note 1 in the accompanying annual consolidated financial statements for further discussion) and increased interest expense due to higher interest rates, partially offset by a reduction of interest expense of approximately $2.8 million representing the interest rate component of our mark-to-market adjustment.
Income Taxes
     For the year ended December 30, 2006, our effective tax rate from continuing operations was 35.6% compared to 36.7% for the prior year period. The difference between our effective tax rates and the federal statutory tax rates for both periods primarily relates to state income taxes.
Loss from Discontinued Operations
     During the years ended December 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, we recognized a loss of $19.0 million and $11.0 million, net of tax, related to discontinued operations (see Note 6 in the accompanying annual consolidated financial statements for further discussion).
Net Income
     Net income increased $24.0 million, or 17.2%, for the year ended December 30, 2006 compared to the prior year period. In 2006, net income includes a loss on the sale of discontinued operations of $19.4 million, net of taxes. In 2005, net income includes an impairment charge related to long-lived assets of discontinued operations of $7.0 million, net of tax.

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Liquidity and Capital Resources
     Our principal capital requirements include the funding of acquisitions, working capital needs, purchases of fixed assets, repayments of debt principal and repurchases of common stock. Working capital requirements generally result from increased sales, special inventory forward buy-in opportunities and payment terms for receivables and payables. Since sales tend to be stronger during the third and fourth quarters and special inventory forward buy-in opportunities are most prevalent just before the end of the year, our working capital requirements have generally been higher from the end of the third quarter to the end of the first quarter of the following year.
     We finance our business primarily through cash generated from our operations, revolving credit facilities, debt placements and stock issuances. Our ability to generate sufficient cash flows from operations is dependent on the continued demand of our customers for, and provision by our suppliers of, our products and services. Given current operating, economic and industry conditions, we believe that demand for our products and services will remain consistent with recent trends in the foreseeable future.
     Net cash flow provided by operating activities was $270.2 million for the year ended December 29, 2007 compared to $235.3 million for the comparable prior year period. This net change of $34.9 million was primarily due to higher income from continuing operations, non-cash charges for impairment from a write-down of long-lived assets of discontinued operations and minority interest in net income of subsidiaries, offset by a net decrease in working capital, non-cash gain on sale of discontinued operations, net of tax in the prior year and an increase in the benefit from deferred income taxes.
     Net cash used in investing activities was $242.0 million for the year ended December 29, 2007 compared to $180.4 million for the comparable prior year period. The net change of $61.6 million was primarily due to decreases in available-for-sale securities sales and cash received from a business divestiture in the prior year, as well as an increase for foreign exchange forward contract settlements, partially offset by a decrease in purchases of available-for-sale securities and fixed assets.
     Net cash used in financing activities was $31.1 million for the year ended December 29, 2007 compared to $21.3 million for the comparable prior year period. The net change of $9.8 million was primarily due to increased repayments of long-term debt and other, offset by a decrease in repurchases of our common stock during the year ended December 29, 2007.
     We expect to invest approximately $50.0 to $55.0 million during 2008 in capital projects to modernize and expand our facilities and computer systems and to integrate certain operations into our core structure.
     The following table summarizes selected measures of liquidity and capital resources (in thousands):
                 
    December 29,     December 30,  
    2007     2006  
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 247,590     $ 248,647  
Available-for-sale securities
    997       47,999  
Working capital
    908,160       834,760  
 
               
Debt:
               
Bank credit lines
  $ 8,977     $ 2,528  
Current maturities of long-term debt
    24,319       41,036  
Long-term debt
    423,274       455,806  
 
           
Total debt
  $ 456,570     $ 499,370  
 
           

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     Our cash and cash equivalents consist of bank balances and investments in money market funds representing overnight investments with a high degree of liquidity. At December 29, 2007, our available-for-sale securities consist of an investment in stock of a single company. At December 30, 2006, our available-for-sale securities consisted of highly liquid tax-efficient securities, including primarily auction-rate securities and variable-rate demand notes.
     Our business requires a substantial investment in working capital, which is susceptible to fluctuations during the year as a result of inventory purchase patterns and seasonal demands. Inventory purchase activity is a function of sales activity, special inventory forward buy-in opportunities and our desired level of inventory. We anticipate future increases in our working capital requirements as a result of continuing sales growth.
     Our accounts receivable days sales outstanding from continuing operations improved to 40.7 days as of December 29, 2007 from 40.8 days as of December 30, 2006. During the years ended December 29, 2007 and December 30, 2006, we wrote off approximately $9.8 million and $6.6 million, respectively, of fully reserved accounts receivable against our trade receivable reserve. Our inventory turns from continuing operations increased to 6.8 as of December 29, 2007 from 6.7 as of December 30, 2006.
     The following table summarizes our contractual obligations related to fixed and variable rate long-term debt, including interest (assuming an average long-term rate of interest of 5.5%), as well as operating and capital lease obligations and inventory purchase commitments as of December 29, 2007:
                                         
    Payments due by period (in thousands)  
    < 1 year     1 - 3 years     4 - 5 years     > 5 years     Total  
Contractual obligations:
                                       
Inventory purchase commitments
  $ 198,329     $ 303,476     $ 275,303     $ 424,536     $ 1,201,644  
Long-term debt, including interest
    41,541       193,297       14,803       404,927       654,568  
Operating lease obligations
    52,455       75,544       44,678       49,109       221,786  
Capital lease obligations, including interest
    3,429       3,569       1,045       715       8,758  
Interest rate swap agreements
    1,847       909                   2,756  
 
                             
Total
  $ 297,601     $ 576,795     $ 335,829     $ 879,287     $ 2,089,512  
 
                             
     Inventory purchase commitments include obligations to purchase influenza vaccine from GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals, or GSK, and Novartis AG through 2014, which, with respect to GSK, require us to pay an amount per dose based on the prevailing market price or formula price in each respective year. The amounts included in the above table related to these purchase commitments were determined using current market conditions. Actual amounts may differ.
     Our convertible debt, which matures in 2034, is available to be redeemed beginning on or after August 20, 2010.
     As more fully disclosed in Note 8 of “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements,” we adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes — an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109,” effective December 31, 2006. We cannot reasonably estimate the timing of future cash flows related to the unrecognized tax benefits of $12.5 million as of December 29, 2007.
     In 2004, we completed an issuance of $240.0 million of convertible debt. These notes are senior unsecured obligations bearing a fixed annual interest rate of 3.0% and are due to mature on August 15, 2034. Interest on the notes is payable on February 15 and August 15 of each year. The notes are convertible into our common stock at a conversion ratio of 21.58 shares per one thousand dollars of principal amount of notes, which is equivalent to a conversion price of $46.34 per share, under the following circumstances:
    if the price of our common stock is above 130% of the conversion price measured over a specified number of trading days;
 
    during the five-business-day period following any 10-consecutive-trading-day period in which the average of the trading prices for the notes for that 10-trading-day period was less than 98% of the average conversion value for the notes during that period;

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    if the notes have been called for redemption; or
    upon the occurrence of a fundamental change or specified corporate transactions, as defined in the note agreement.
     Upon conversion, we are required to satisfy our conversion obligation with respect to the principal amount of the notes to be converted, in cash, with any remaining amount to be satisfied in shares of our common stock. We currently have sufficient availability of funds through our $300.0 million revolving credit facility (discussed below) along with cash on hand to fully satisfy the cash portion of our conversion obligation. We also will pay contingent interest during any six-month-interest period beginning August 20, 2010, if the average trading price of the notes is above specified levels. We may redeem some or all of the notes on or after August 20, 2010. The note holders may require us to purchase all or a portion of the notes on August 15, 2010, 2014, 2019, 2024 and 2029 or, subject to specified exceptions, upon a change of control event.
     Our $130.0 million senior notes are due on June 30, 2009 and bear interest at a fixed rate of 6.9% per annum. On September 28, 2007, we made our second annual principal payment of $20.0 million on our $100.0 million senior notes, which bear interest at a fixed rate of 6.7% per annum. Remaining principal payments are due annually on September 25, 2008 and 2009 and September 27, 2010. Interest on both notes is payable semi-annually.
     In 2003, we entered into agreements relating to our $230.0 million senior notes to exchange their fixed interest rates for variable interest rates. The value of debt exchanged to a variable rate of interest reduces according to the repayment schedule of the senior notes. As of December 29, 2007, there is $190.0 million of principal remaining with a weighted-average interest rate of 8.38%. For the year ended December 29, 2007, the weighted-average variable interest rate was 8.42%. This weighted-average variable interest rate is comprised of LIBOR plus a spread and resets on the interest due dates for such senior notes.
     On May 24, 2005, we entered into a $300.0 million revolving credit facility with a $100.0 million expansion feature. This facility expires in May 2010. As of December 29, 2007, there were $11.1 million of letters of credit provided to third parties and no borrowings outstanding under this revolving credit facility.
     During 2007, we repurchased $30.7 million or 639,100 shares under our common stock repurchase programs, with $140.5 million available for future common stock share repurchases, under repurchase programs approved by our Board of Directors.
     Some minority shareholders in certain of our subsidiaries have the right, at certain times, to require us to acquire their ownership interest in those entities at fair value based on third-party valuations or at a price pursuant to a formula as defined in the agreements, which approximates fair value. Additionally, some prior owners of such acquired subsidiaries are eligible to receive additional purchase price cash consideration if certain profitability targets are met. We accrue liabilities that may arise from these transactions when we believe that the outcome of the contingency is determinable beyond a reasonable doubt.
     We finance our business to provide adequate funding for at least 12 months. Funding requirements are based on forecasted profitability and working capital needs, which, on occasion, may change. Consequently, we may change our funding structure to reflect any new requirements.
     We believe that our cash and cash equivalents, our ability to access private debt markets and public equity markets, and our available funds under existing credit facilities, provide us with sufficient liquidity to meet our currently foreseeable short-term and long-term capital needs. We have no off balance sheet arrangements.

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Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
     The preparation of consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. We base our estimates on historical data, when available, experience, industry and market trends, and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the combined results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. However, by their nature, estimates are subject to various assumptions and uncertainties. Reported results are therefore sensitive to any changes in our assumptions, judgments and estimates, including the possibility of obtaining materially different results if different assumptions were to be applied.
     We believe that the following critical accounting policies, which have been discussed with our audit committee, affect the significant estimates and judgments used in the preparation of our financial statements:
Revenue Recognition
     We generate revenue from the sale of dental, medical and animal health consumable products, as well as equipment, software products and services and other sources. Provisions for discounts, rebates to customers, customer returns and other contra-revenue adjustments are recorded based upon historical data and estimates and are provided for in the period in which the related sales are recognized.
     Revenue derived from the sale of consumable products is recognized when products are shipped to customers. Such sales typically entail high-volume, low-dollar orders shipped using third-party common carriers. We believe that the shipment date is the most appropriate point in time indicating the completion of the earnings process because we have no post-shipment obligations, the product price is fixed and determinable, collection of the resulting receivable is probable and product returns are reasonably estimable.
     Revenue derived from the sale of equipment is recognized when products are delivered to customers. Such sales typically entail scheduled deliveries of large equipment primarily by equipment service technicians. Some equipment sales require minimal installation, which is completed at the time of delivery.
     Revenue derived from the sale of software products is recognized when products are shipped to customers. Such software is generally installed by customers and does not require extensive training due to the nature of its design. Revenue derived from post-contract customer support for software, including annual support and/or training, is recognized over the period in which the services are provided.
     Revenue derived from other sources including freight charges, equipment repairs and financial services, is recognized when the related product revenue is recognized or when the services are provided.
Accounts Receivable and Reserves
     The carrying amount of accounts receivable reflects a reserve representing our best estimate of the amounts that will not be collected. In addition to reviewing delinquent accounts receivable, we consider many factors in estimating our reserve, including historical data, experience, customer types, credit worthiness and economic trends. From time to time, we may adjust our assumptions for anticipated changes in any of these or other factors expected to affect collectibility. Although we believe our judgments, estimates and/or assumptions related to accounts receivable and reserves are reasonable, making material changes to such judgments, estimates and/or assumptions could materially affect our financial results.

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Inventories and Reserves
     Inventories consist primarily of finished goods and are valued at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined primarily by the first-in, first-out method. In performing our lower of cost or market valuation, we consider many factors including the condition and salability of the inventory, historical sales, forecasted sales and market and economic trends.
     From time to time, we may adjust our assumptions for anticipated changes in any of these or other factors expected to affect salability. Although we believe our judgments, estimates and/or assumptions related to inventory and reserves are reasonable, making material changes to such judgments, estimates and/or assumptions could materially affect our financial results.
Goodwill and Other Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets
     Goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangible assets are not amortized, but are subject to annual impairment analyses. Such impairment analyses for goodwill require the comparison of the fair value to the carrying value of reporting units. Measuring fair value of a reporting unit is generally based on valuation techniques using multiples of sales or earnings, unless supportable information is available for using a present value technique, such as estimates of future cash flows. Although we believe our judgments, estimates and/or assumptions used in determining fair value are reasonable, making material changes to such judgments, estimates and/or assumptions could materially affect such impairment analyses and our financial results.
     We regard our reporting units to be our operating segments (dental, medical (including animal health), international and technology). Goodwill was allocated to such reporting units, for the purposes of preparing our impairment analyses, based on a specific identification basis. We assess the potential impairment of goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangible assets annually and on an interim basis whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. Some factors we consider important, which could trigger an interim impairment review, include:
    significant underperformance relative to expected historical or projected future operating results;
 
    significant changes in the manner of our use of acquired assets or the strategy for our overall business (e.g. decision to divest a business); or
 
    significant negative industry or economic trends.
     If we determine through the impairment review process that goodwill or other indefinite-lived intangible assets are impaired, we will record an impairment charge in our consolidated statement of income.
Supplier Rebates
     Supplier rebates are included as a reduction to cost of sales and are recognized as they are earned. The factors we consider in estimating supplier rebate accruals include forecasted inventory purchases and sales, in conjunction with supplier rebate contract terms, which generally provide for increasing rebates based on either increased purchase or sales volume. Although we believe our judgments, estimates and/or assumptions related to supplier rebates are reasonable, making material changes to such judgments, estimates and/or assumptions could materially affect our financial results.

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Long-Lived Assets
     Long-lived assets, including definite-lived intangible assets, are evaluated for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be recoverable through the estimated undiscounted future cash flows derived from such assets. Definite-lived intangible assets primarily consist of non-compete agreements, trademarks, trade names, customer lists, customer relationships and intellectual property. When an impairment exists, the related assets are written down to fair value. Although we believe our judgments, estimates and/or assumptions used in estimating cash flows and determining fair value are reasonable, making material changes to such judgments, estimates and/or assumptions could materially affect such impairment analyses and our financial results.
Stock-Based Compensation
     Effective January 1, 2006, we adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (FAS) No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payment.” We previously applied Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and related Interpretations and provided the required pro forma disclosures of FAS 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” in our consolidated financial statements. We elected to adopt the modified retrospective application method provided by FAS 123(R).
     We measure stock-based compensation at the grant date, based on the estimated fair value of the award. Awards under our equity incentive plans principally include a combination of at-the-money stock options and restricted stock (including restricted stock units).
     We estimate the fair value of stock options using the Black-Scholes valuation model which requires us to make assumptions about the expected life of options, stock price volatility, risk-free interest rates and dividend yields.
     We issue restricted stock that vests based on the recipient’s continued service over time (four-year cliff vesting) and restricted stock that vests based on our achieving specified performance measurements (three-year cliff vesting).
     With respect to time-based restricted stock, we estimate the fair value on the date of grant based on our closing stock price. With respect to performance-based restricted stock, the number of shares that ultimately vest and are received by the recipient is based upon our earnings per share performance measured against specified targets over a three-year period. We estimate the fair value of performance-based restricted stock based on our closing stock price assuming that performance targets will be achieved. Over the performance period, the number of shares of common stock that will ultimately vest and be issued is adjusted upward or downward based upon our estimation of achieving such performance targets. The ultimate number of shares delivered to recipients and the related compensation cost recognized as expense will be based on a comparison of the final performance metrics to the specified targets.
     Although we believe our judgments, estimates and/or assumptions related to stock-based compensation are reasonable, making material changes to such judgments, estimates and/or assumptions could materially affect our financial results.

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Recently Issued Accounting Standards
     In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued FAS Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes — an interpretation of FAS No. 109” (“FIN 48”). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in the financial statements in accordance with FAS No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes.” FIN 48 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognitions and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by the taxing authorities. The amount recognized is measured as the largest amount of benefit that is greater than 50 percent likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement. The adoption of FIN 48, effective December 31, 2006, resulted in a decrease to stockholders’ equity of approximately $0.3 million.
     In September 2006, the FASB issued FAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (“FAS 157”). FAS 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. FAS 157 applies under other previously issued accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements but does not require any new fair value measurements. FAS 157 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years, with the exception of all non-financial assets and liabilities, except those items recognized or disclosed at fair value on an annual or more frequently recurring basis, which will be effective for years beginning after November 15, 2008. We are currently evaluating the impact of FAS 157 on our consolidated financial statements.
     In September 2006, the FASB issued FAS No. 158, “Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans — an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106 and 132(R).” FAS 158 requires an employer to recognize the over- or under-funded status of a defined benefit plan as an asset or liability in the statement of financial position and to recognize changes in that funded status, net of tax through comprehensive income, in the year in which the changes occur. FAS 158 also requires an employer to measure the funded status of a defined benefit plan as of the date of its year end statement of financial position. The provisions of FAS 158 became effective for our year ended December 30, 2006, with the exception of the requirement to measure the funded status of retirement benefit plans as of our fiscal year end, which is effective for our fiscal year ending December 27, 2008. During December 2006, we implemented the requirement to recognize the funded status of our defined benefit plans. Recognizing the funded status of our defined benefit plans did not have a material impact on our statement of financial position.
     In February 2007, FASB issued FAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities” (“FAS 159”), including an amendment to FASB No. 115. FAS 159 provides entities with the irrevocable option to measure eligible financial assets, financial liabilities and firm commitments at fair value, on an instrument-by-instrument basis, that are otherwise not permitted to be accounted for at fair value under other accounting standards. The election, called the fair value option, will enable entities to achieve an offset accounting effect for changes in fair value of certain related assets and liabilities without having to apply complex hedge accounting provisions. FAS 159 is effective as of the beginning of a company’s first fiscal year that begins after November 15, 2007. We are currently evaluating the impact of FAS 159 on our consolidated financial statements.
     In December 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 141 (revised 2007), “Business Combinations,” and Statement No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements.” FAS No. 141 (revised 2007) requires an acquirer to measure the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree at their fair values on the acquisition date, with goodwill being the excess value over the net identifiable assets acquired. This standard also requires the fair value measurement of certain other assets and liabilities related to the acquisition such as contingencies. FAS 141 (revised 2007) applies prospectively to business combinations and is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008. We are currently evaluating the impact that FAS 141 (revised 2007) will have on our accounting for past and future acquisitions and our consolidated financial statements.

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     Statement No. 160 requires that a noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary be reported as equity in the consolidated financial statements. Consolidated net income should include the net income for both the parent and the noncontrolling interest with disclosure of both amounts on the consolidated statement of income. The calculation of earnings per share will continue to be based on income amounts attributable to the parent. The presentation provisions of FAS 160 are to be applied retrospectively, and FAS 160 is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008. We are currently evaluating the impact that FAS 160 will have on our consolidated financial statements.
ITEM 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
     We are exposed to market risks, which include changes in interest rates, as well as changes in foreign currency exchange rates as measured against the U.S. dollar and each other, and changes to the credit markets. We attempt to minimize these risks by using interest rate swap agreements and foreign currency forward and swap contracts and through maintaining counter-party credit limits. These hedging activities provide only limited protection against interest rate and currency exchange and credit risks. Factors that could influence the effectiveness of our programs include volatility of the interest rate and currency markets and availability of hedging instruments and liquidity of the credit markets. All interest rate swap and foreign currency forward and swap contracts that we enter into are components of hedging programs and are entered into for the sole purpose of hedging an existing or anticipated interest rate and currency exposure. We do not enter into such contracts for speculative purposes. We manage our credit risks by diversifying our investments, maintaining a strong balance sheet and having multiple sources of capital.
Interest Rate Swap Agreements
     We have fixed rate senior notes of $130.0 million at 6.9% and $60.0 million at 6.7%. During 2003, we entered into interest rate swap agreements to exchange these fixed interest rates for variable interest rates. The variable rates are comprised of LIBOR plus the spreads and reset on the interest due dates for the senior notes. As a result of these interest rate swap agreements, as well as our existing variable rate credit lines and loan agreements, we are exposed to risk from changes in interest rates. A hypothetical 100 basis point increase in interest rates would increase our annual interest expense by approximately $1.9 million.
     As of December 29, 2007, the fair value of our interest rate swap agreements recorded in other current and non-current liabilities in our consolidated balance sheet was $1.2 million, which represented the amount that would be paid upon unwinding the interest rate swap agreements based on market conditions at that time. Changes in the fair value of these interest rate swap agreements are reflected as an adjustment to current and non-current assets or liabilities with an offsetting adjustment to the carrying value of the $190.0 million notes as such hedges are deemed fully effective.

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Foreign Currency Agreements
     The value of certain foreign currencies as compared to the U.S. dollar may affect our financial results. Fluctuations in exchange rates may positively or negatively affect our revenues, gross margins, operating expenses, and retained earnings, all of which are expressed in U.S. dollars. Where we deem it prudent, we engage in hedging programs using primarily foreign currency forward and swap contracts aimed at limiting the impact of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations on earnings. We purchase short-term (i.e., 12 months or less) foreign currency forward and swap contracts to protect against currency exchange risks associated with long-term intercompany loans due from our international subsidiaries and the payment of merchandise purchases to foreign suppliers. We do not hedge the translation of foreign currency profits into U.S. dollars, as we regard this as an accounting exposure, not an economic exposure.
     As of December 29, 2007, we had outstanding foreign currency forward and swap contracts with notional amounts of $427.7 million, of which $356.3 million related to intercompany debt and $71.4 million related to the purchase of merchandise from foreign suppliers. The contracts hedge currency fluctuations against the U.S. Dollar for Euros ($252.2 million), British Pounds ($123.8 million), Australian Dollars ($34.7 million), Canadian Dollars ($8.5 million), Swiss Francs ($6.0 million) and New Zealand Dollars ($2.5 million). In addition, our international business entered into hedges against currency fluctuations relative to local functional currencies. The notional amount of such contracts was $87.8 million. A hypothetical 5% change of the value of the U.S. Dollar would change the fair value of our foreign currency exchange agreements by $18.8 million.
     As of December 29, 2007, the fair value of our foreign currency exchange agreements, which expire through December 18, 2008, recorded in other current liabilities was $3.7 million, as determined by quoted market prices. For the year ended December 29, 2007, we had realized net gains of $0.8 million and unrealized gains of $1.1 million relating to such agreements.
Short-term Investments
     With respect to our cash equivalents, available-for-sale securities, short-term investments and derivative instruments, our credit risk is limited due to our counter-parties being high-credit quality financial institutions. As a risk management policy, we limit the amount of credit exposure by utilizing numerous different counter-parties.

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ITEM 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
     
    Page
 
   
  48
Consolidated Financial Statements:
   
  49
  50
  51
  52
  53
  94
  95
All other schedules are omitted because the required information is either inapplicable or is included in the consolidated financial statements or the notes thereto.

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
Board of Directors and Stockholders
Henry Schein, Inc.
Melville, New York
     We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Henry Schein, Inc. as of December 29, 2007 and December 30, 2006 and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 29, 2007. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
     We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
     In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Henry Schein, Inc. at December 29, 2007 and December 30, 2006, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 29, 2007, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
     We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), Henry Schein, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 29, 2007, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) and our report dated February 25, 2008 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
/s/ BDO SEIDMAN, LLP
New York, New York
February 25, 2008

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
                 
    December 29,     December 30,  
    2007     2006  
 
               
ASSETS
               
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 247,590     $ 248,647  
Available-for-sale securities
    997       47,999  
Accounts receivable, net of reserves of $41,315 and $40,536
    708,307       610,020  
Inventories, net
    666,786       584,103  
Deferred income taxes
    32,827       28,240  
Prepaid expenses and other
    192,292       125,839  
 
           
Total current assets
    1,848,799       1,644,848  
Property and equipment, net
    247,671       225,038  
Goodwill
    917,194       773,801  
Other intangibles, net
    192,420       161,542  
Investments and other
    107,900       75,917  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 3,313,984     $ 2,881,146  
 
           
 
               
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
  $ 474,009     $ 414,062  
Bank credit lines
    8,977       2,528  
Current maturities of long-term debt
    24,319       41,036  
Accrued expenses:
               
Payroll and related
    136,291       110,401  
Taxes
    73,278       59,007  
Other
    223,765       183,054  
 
           
Total current liabilities
    940,639       810,088  
Long-term debt
    423,274       455,806  
Deferred income taxes
    80,260       62,334  
Other liabilities
    53,906       60,209  
 
Minority interest
    35,923       21,746  
Commitments and contingencies
               
 
               
Stockholders’ equity:
               
Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized, none outstanding
           
Common stock, $.01 par value, 240,000,000 shares authorized, 89,603,660 outstanding on December 29, 2007 and 88,499,321 outstanding on December 30, 2006
    896       885  
Additional paid-in capital
    673,763       614,551  
Retained earnings
    1,005,055       808,164  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    100,268       47,363  
 
           
Total stockholders’ equity
    1,779,982       1,470,963  
 
           
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 3,313,984     $ 2,881,146  
 
           
See accompanying notes.

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In thousands, except per share data)
                         
    Years ended  
    December 29,     December 30,     December 31,  
    2007     2006     2005  
            (Adjusted - Note 6)     (Adjusted - Note 6)  
 
                       
Net sales
  $ 5,920,190     $ 5,048,191     $ 4,526,022  
Cost of sales
    4,201,906       3,576,234       3,217,609  
 
                 
Gross profit
    1,718,284       1,471,957       1,308,413  
Operating expenses:
                       
Selling, general and administrative
    1,332,025       1,167,822       1,046,008  
 
                 
Operating income
    386,259       304,135       262,405  
Other income (expense):
                       
Interest income
    16,531       16,378       7,302  
Interest expense
    (25,177 )     (27,627 )     (25,301 )
Other, net
    4,630       2,045       1,634  
 
                 
Income from continuing operations before taxes, minority interest and equity in earnings (losses) of affiliates
    382,243       294,931       246,040  
Income taxes
    (129,762 )     (104,932 )     (90,189 )
Minority interest in net income of subsidiaries
    (17,442 )     (8,090 )     (5,963 )
Equity in earnings (losses) of affiliates
    (73 )     835       827  
 
                 
Income from continuing operations
    234,966       182,744       150,715  
 
                       
Discontinued operations:
                       
Loss from operations of discontinued components, including gains and losses on disposals
    (31,420 )     (31,608 )     (18,185 )
Income tax benefit
    11,627       12,623       7,229  
 
                 
Loss from discontinued operations
    (19,793 )     (18,985 )     (10,956 )
 
                 
Net income
  $ 215,173     $ 163,759     $ 139,759  
 
                 
 
                       
Earnings from continuing operations per share:
                       
Basic
  $ 2.65     $ 2.08     $ 1.73  
 
                 
Diluted
  $ 2.58     $ 2.03     $ 1.70  
 
                 
 
                       
Loss from discontinued operations per share:
                       
Basic
  $ (0.22 )   $ (0.22 )   $ (0.12 )
 
                 
Diluted
  $ (0.22 )   $ (0.21 )   $ (0.12 )
 
                 
 
                       
Earnings per share:
                       
Basic
  $ 2.43     $ 1.86     $ 1.61  
 
                 
Diluted
  $ 2.36     $ 1.82     $ 1.58  
 
                 
 
                       
Weighted-average common shares outstanding:
                       
Basic
    88,559       87,952       87,006  
 
                 
Diluted
    91,163       89,820       88,489  
 
                 
See accompanying notes.

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
                                                 
                                    Accumulated        
    Common Stock     Additional             Other     Total  
    $.01 Par Value     Paid-in     Retained     Comprehensive     Stockholders’  
    Shares     Amount     Capital     Earnings     Income     Equity  
Balance, December 25, 2004
    86,650,428     $ 867     $ 512,343     $ 559,711     $ 44,785     $ 1,117,706  
Net income
                      139,759             139,759  
Foreign currency translation loss
                            (24,175 )     (24,175 )
Unrealized gain from foreign currency hedging activites, net of tax of $509
                            1,421       1,421  
Unrealized investment loss, net of tax of $12
                            (33 )     (33 )
Pension adjustment loss, net of tax of $345
                            (939 )     (939 )
 
                                             
Total comprehensive income
                                            116,033  
 
                                             
Stock issued to 401(k) plan
    79,627       1       3,222                   3,223  
Issuance of restricted stock
    11,667             241                   241  
Repurchase and retirement of common stock
    (1,372,579 )     (14 )     (20,750 )     (31,512 )           (52,276 )
Stock issued upon exercise of stock options, including tax benefit of $16,478
    1,723,095       17       45,961                   45,978  
Stock-based compensation expense
                18,249                   18,249  
 
                                   
Balance, December 31, 2005
    87,092,238       871       559,266       667,958       21,059       1,249,154  
Net income
                      163,759             163,759  
Foreign currency translation gain
                            26,444       26,444  
Unrealized gain from foreign currency hedging activites, net of tax of $519
                            1,478       1,478  
Pension adjustment loss, net of tax of $1,181
                            (1,618 )     (1,618 )
 
                                             
Total comprehensive income
                                            190,063  
 
                                             
 
Stock issued to 401(k) plan
    72,576       1       3,564                   3,565  
Repurchase and retirement of common stock
    (855,032 )     (9 )     (16,701 )     (23,553 )           (40,263 )
Stock issued upon exercise of stock options, including tax benefit of $13,355
    1,878,395       19       48,961                   48,980  
Stock-based compensation expense
    311,144       3       19,461                   19,464  
 
                                   
Balance, December 30, 2006
    88,499,321       885       614,551       808,164       47,363       1,470,963  
 
Net income
                      215,173             215,173  
Foreign currency translation gain
                            48,039       48,039  
Unrealized gain from foreign currency hedging activites, net of tax of $603
                            1,071       1,071  
Pension adjustment gain, net of tax of $2,493
                            3,795       3,795  
 
                                             
Total comprehensive income
                                            268,078  
 
                                             
Stock issued to 401(k) plan
    70,525       1       4,103                   4,104  
Cumulative adjustment for FIN 48
                      (280 )           (280 )
Repurchase and retirement of common stock
    (639,100 )     (6 )     (12,681 )     (18,002 )           (30,689 )
Stock issued upon exercise of stock options, including tax benefit of $9,977
    1,487,238       14       45,422                   45,436  
Stock-based compensation expense
    185,676       2       22,368                   22,370  
 
                                   
Balance, December 29, 2007
    89,603,660     $ 896     $ 673,763     $ 1,005,055     $ 100,268     $ 1,779,982  
 
                                   
See accompanying notes.

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
                         
    Years ended  
    December 29,     December 30,     December 31,  
    2007     2006     2005  
Cash flows from operating activities:
                       
Net income
  $ 215,173     $ 163,759     $ 139,759  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
                       
Loss (gain) on sale of discontinued operation, net of tax
    (673 )     19,363        
Depreciation and amortization
    73,936       64,930       60,345  
Impairment from write-down of long-lived assets of discontinued operations
    32,667             11,928  
Stock-based compensation expense
    22,553       19,464       18,249  
Provision for losses on trade and other accounts receivable
    1,384       2,872       6,524  
Provision for (benefit from) deferred income taxes
    (7,404 )     1,297       (3,869 )
Stock issued to 401(k) plan
    4,104       3,565       3,223  
Undistributed (earnings) losses of affiliates
    73       (835 )     (827 )
Minority interest in net income of subsidiaries
    17,442       8,090       5,963  
Other
    (6,512 )     (2,066 )     (224 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:
                       
Accounts receivable
    (21,964 )     (9,705 )     (14,002 )
Inventories
    (15,946 )     (41,958 )     6,484  
Other current assets
    (58,194 )     18,424       19,782  
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
    13,572       (11,883 )     1,441  
 
                 
Net cash provided by operating activities
    270,211       235,317       254,776  
 
                 
 
                       
Cash flows from investing activities:
                       
Purchases of fixed assets
    (56,821 )     (67,000 )     (50,829 )
Payments for equity investment and business acquisitions, net of cash acquired
    (206,182 )     (199,880 )     (68,213 )
Cash received from business divestitures
    15,827       36,527        
Purchases of available-for-sale securities
    (115,066 )     (222,036 )     (161,445 )
Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities
    163,065       294,767       37,434  
Proceeds from maturities of available-for-sale securities
          3,280        
Proceeds from settlement of note receivable
                14,395  
Net proceeds from (payments for) foreign exchange forward contract settlements
    (32,241 )     (22,528 )     30,818  
Other
    (10,629 )     (3,491 )     (8,841 )
 
                 
Net cash used in investing activities
    (242,047 )     (180,361 )     (206,681 )
 
                 
 
                       
Cash flows from financing activities:
                       
Proceeds from (repayments of) bank borrowings
    1,212       184       (3,525 )
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt
    483       1,201        
Principal payments for long-term debt
    (47,903 )     (34,537 )     (8,483 )
Payments for debt issuance costs
                (650 )
Proceeds from issuance of stock upon exercise of stock options
    35,459       35,622       29,500  
Payments for repurchases of common stock
    (30,689 )     (40,263 )     (52,276 )
Excess tax benefits related to stock-based compensation
    12,668       14,850       10,365  
Other
    (2,350 )     1,669       (3,432 )
 
                 
Net cash used in financing activities
    (31,120 )     (21,274 )     (28,501 )
 
                 
 
                       
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
    (2,956 )     33,682       19,594  
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    1,899       4,282       4,468  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year
    248,647       210,683       186,621  
 
                 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year
  $ 247,590     $ 248,647     $ 210,683  
 
                 
See accompanying notes.

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 1 — Significant Accounting Policies
Nature of Operations
     We distribute healthcare products and services primarily to office-based healthcare practitioners in the combined North American and European markets, with operations in the United States, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, the Czech Republic, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Portugal, Spain, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. We also have affiliates in Iceland, Israel and the United Arab Emirates.
Principles of Consolidation
     Our consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Henry Schein, Inc. and all of our wholly-owned and majority-owned and controlled subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated in consolidation. Investments in unconsolidated affiliates, which are greater than or equal to 20% and less than or equal to 50% owned, are accounted for under the equity method. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.
Use of Estimates
     The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Fiscal Year
     We report our operations and cash flows on a 52-53 week basis ending on the last Saturday of December. The years ended December 29, 2007 and December 30, 2006 consisted of 52 weeks and the year ended December 31, 2005 consisted of 53 weeks.
Revenue Recognition
     We generate revenue from the sale of dental, medical and animal health consumable products, as well as equipment, software products and services and other sources. Provisions for discounts, rebates to customers, customer returns and other contra-revenue adjustments are recorded based upon historical data and estimates and are provided for in the period in which the related sales are recognized.
     Revenue derived from the sale of consumable products is recognized when products are shipped to customers. Such sales typically entail high-volume, low-dollar orders shipped using third-party common carriers. We believe that the shipment date is the most appropriate point in time indicating the completion of the earnings process because we have no post-shipment obligations, the product price is fixed and determinable, collection of the resulting receivable is probable and product returns are reasonably estimable.

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 1 — Significant Accounting Policies — (Continued)
     Revenue derived from the sale of equipment is recognized when products are delivered to customers. Such sales typically entail scheduled deliveries of large equipment primarily by equipment service technicians. Some equipment sales require minimal installation, which is completed at the time of delivery.
     Revenue derived from the sale of software products is recognized when products are shipped to customers. Such software is generally installed by customers and does not require extensive training due to the nature of its design. Revenue derived from post-contract customer support for software, including annual support and/or training, is recognized over the period in which the services are provided.
     Revenue derived from other sources including freight charges, equipment repairs and financial services, is recognized when the related product revenue is recognized or when the services are provided.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
     We consider all highly-liquid debt instruments and other short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Outstanding checks in excess of funds on deposit of $44.6 million and $48.4 million, primarily related to payments for inventory, were classified as accounts payable as of December 29, 2007 and December 30, 2006.
Available-for-sale Securities
     At December 29, 2007, our available-for-sale securities consist of an investment in stock of a single company. At December 30, 2006, our available-for-sale securities consist of highly liquid tax-efficient securities, including primarily auction-rate securities and variable-rate demand notes which had a high degree of liquidity and were reflected at fair value.
     We determine cost of investments in available-for-sale securities on a specific identification basis. Gross realized gains and losses were immaterial in all periods presented.
Accounts Receivable and Reserves
     The carrying amount of accounts receivable is reduced by a valuation allowance that reflects our best estimate of the amounts that will not be collected. The reserve for accounts receivable is comprised of allowance for doubtful accounts and sales returns. In addition to reviewing delinquent accounts receivable, we consider many factors in estimating our reserve, including historical data, experience, customer types, credit worthiness and economic trends. From time to time, we may adjust our assumptions for anticipated changes in any of these or other factors expected to affect collectibility.

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 1 — Significant Accounting Policies — (Continued)
Inventories and Reserves
     Inventories consist primarily of finished goods and are valued at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined primarily by the first-in, first-out method. In performing our lower of cost or market valuation, we consider many factors including the condition and salability of the inventory, historical sales, forecasted sales and market and economic trends. From time to time, we may adjust our assumptions for anticipated changes in any of these or other factors expected to affect the value of inventory.
Direct Shipping and Handling Costs
     Freight and other direct shipping costs are included in cost of sales. Direct handling costs, which represent primarily direct compensation costs of employees who pick, pack and otherwise prepare, if necessary, merchandise for shipment to our customers are reflected in selling, general and administrative expenses. These costs from continuing operations were $48.7 million, $43.0 million and $38.0 million for 2007, 2006 and 2005.
Advertising and Promotional Costs
     We generally expense advertising and promotional costs as incurred. Total advertising and promotional expenses from continuing operations were $19.6 million, $18.9 million and $20.0 million for 2007, 2006 and 2005. Additionally, advertising and promotional costs incurred in connection with direct marketing, including product catalogs and printed material, are deferred and amortized on a straight-line basis over the period which is benefited, generally not exceeding one year. As of December 29, 2007 and December 30, 2006, we had $4.8 million and $4.3 million of deferred direct marketing expenses included in other current assets.
Supplier Rebates
     Supplier rebates are included as a reduction to cost of sales and are recognized as they are earned. The factors we consider in estimating supplier rebate accruals include forecasted inventory purchases and sales, in conjunction with supplier rebate contract terms, which generally provide for increasing rebates based on either increased purchase or sales volume.

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 1 — Significant Accounting Policies — (Continued)
Property and Equipment
     Property and equipment are stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation or amortization. Amortization of leasehold improvements is computed using the straight-line method over the lesser of the useful life of the assets or the lease term. Depreciation is computed primarily under the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives:
         
    Years
Buildings and permanent improvements
    40  
Machinery and warehouse equipment
    5-10  
Furniture, fixtures and other
    3-10  
Computer equipment and software
    3-10  
     Capitalized software costs consist of costs to purchase and develop software. Costs incurred during the application development stage for software bought and further customized by outside suppliers for our use and software developed by a supplier for our proprietary use are capitalized. Costs incurred for our own personnel who are directly associated with software development may also be capitalized.
Income Taxes
     We account for income taxes under an asset and liability approach that requires the recognition of deferred income tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in our financial statements or tax returns. In estimating future tax consequences, we generally consider all expected future events other than enactments of changes in tax laws or rates. The effect on deferred income tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates will be recognized as income or expense in the period that includes the enactment date. We file a consolidated U.S. federal income tax return with our 80% or greater owned U.S. subsidiaries.
Foreign Currency Translation and Transactions
     The financial position and results of operations of our foreign subsidiaries are determined using local currency as the functional currency. Assets and liabilities of these subsidiaries are translated at the exchange rate in effect at each year-end. Income statement accounts are translated at the average rate of exchange prevailing during the year. Translation adjustments arising from the use of differing exchange rates from period to period are included in accumulated other comprehensive income in stockholders’ equity. Gains and losses resulting from foreign currency transactions are included in earnings.
Risk Management and Derivative Financial Instruments
     We use derivative instruments to minimize our exposure to fluctuations in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. Our objective is to manage the impact that interest rate and foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations could have on recognized asset and liability fair values, earnings and cash flows. Our risk management policy requires that derivative contracts used as hedges be effective at reducing the risks associated with the exposure being hedged and be designated as a hedge at the inception of the contract. We do not enter into derivative instruments for speculative purposes. Our derivative instruments include interest rate swap agreements related to our long-term fixed rate debt and foreign currency forward and swap agreements related to intercompany loans and certain forecasted inventory purchase commitments with foreign suppliers.

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 1 — Significant Accounting Policies — (Continued)
     Our interest rate swap agreements are designated as fair value hedges. The terms of our interest rate swap agreements are identical to the senior notes and consequently qualify for an assumption of no ineffectiveness under the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“FAS”) No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.” Both the interest rate swap agreements and the underlying senior notes are marked-to-market through earnings at the end of each period; however, since our interest rate swap agreements are deemed fully effective, these mark-to-market adjustments have no net impact on earnings.
     Our foreign currency forward and swap agreements related to intercompany loans are designated as either fair value hedges (loans expected to be repaid within the foreseeable future) or net investment hedges (loans not expected to be repaid within the foreseeable future) and our foreign currency forward and swap agreements related to intercompany loan interest payments are designated as cash flow hedges. Our foreign currency forward and swap agreements related to forecasted inventory purchase commitments are designated as cash flow hedges.
     For fair value hedges, the effective portion of the changes in the fair value of the derivative, along with the transaction gain or loss on the hedged item, is recorded in earnings. For net investment hedges, the effective portion of the changes in the fair value of the derivative, along with any gain or loss on the hedged item, is recorded as a component of other comprehensive income as a foreign currency translation adjustment. For cash flow hedges, the effective portion of the changes in the fair value of the derivative, along with any gain or loss on the hedged item, is recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income in stockholders’ equity and subsequently reclassified into earnings in the period(s) during which the hedged transaction affects earnings.
     During the year ended December 30, 2006, we implemented a change in our method of assessing the amount of effectiveness on all newly transacted net investment hedges to be based on changes in spot exchange rates. Previously, we assessed the amount of effectiveness using a method based on changes in forward exchange rates. This change in method essentially converts certain U.S. LIBOR based borrowings to Euro LIBOR based borrowings allowing us to better align our interest costs and the currency-denomination of funding the business with the geography of our business interests.
     With regard to all net investment hedging arrangements which existed at the date of this change, we stopped applying hedge accounting prospectively from the date of change. As a result, we recognized a pre-tax gain of approximately $2.0 million, representing the foreign exchange component of our mark-to-market adjustment for the period from the date of change through December 30, 2006.
     We classify the cash flows related to our hedging activities in the same category on our consolidated statements of cash flows as the cash flows related to the hedged item.

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 1 — Significant Accounting Policies — (Continued)
Acquisitions
     The net assets of businesses purchased are recorded at their fair value at the acquisition date and our consolidated financial statements include their results of operations from that date. Any excess of acquisition costs over the fair value of identifiable net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. Certain acquisitions provide for contingent consideration, primarily cash, to be paid in the event certain financial performance targets are satisfied over future periods. We have not accrued any liabilities that may arise from these transactions because the outcome of the contingencies is not determinable beyond a reasonable doubt.
Goodwill and Other Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets
     Goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangible assets are not amortized, but are subject to annual impairment analyses. Such impairment analyses for goodwill require a comparison of the fair value to the carrying value of reporting units. Measuring fair value of a reporting unit is generally based on valuation techniques using multiples of sales or earnings, unless supportable information is available for using a present value technique, such as estimates of future cash flows. We regard our reporting units to be our operating segments (dental, medical (including animal health), international and technology). Goodwill was allocated to such reporting units, for the purposes of preparing our impairment analyses, based on a specific identification basis. We assess the potential impairment of goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangible assets annually and on an interim basis whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable.
     Some factors we consider important that could trigger an interim impairment review include:
    significant underperformance relative to expected historical or projected future operating results;
 
    significant changes in the manner of our use of acquired assets or the strategy for our overall business (e.g. decision to divest a business); or
 
    significant negative industry or economic trends.
     If we determine through the impairment review process that indefinite-lived intangible assets are impaired, we record an impairment charge in our consolidated statements of income.
Long-Lived Assets
     Long-lived assets, including definite-lived intangible assets, are evaluated for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be recoverable through the estimated undiscounted future cash flows derived from such assets. Definite-lived intangible assets primarily consist of non-compete agreements, trademarks, trade names, customer lists, customer relationships and intellectual property. When an impairment exists, the related assets are written down to fair value.

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 1 — Significant Accounting Policies — (Continued)
Cost of Sales
     The primary components of cost of sales include the cost of the product (net of purchase discounts, supplier chargebacks and rebates) and inbound and outbound freight charges. Costs related to purchasing, receiving, inspections, warehousing, internal inventory transfers and other costs of our distribution network are included in selling, general and administrative expenses along with other operating costs.
     As a result of different practices of categorizing costs associated with distribution networks throughout our industry, our gross margins may not necessarily be comparable to other distribution companies. Total distribution network costs from continuing operations were $48.8 million, $44.2 million and $42.3 million for 2007, 2006 and 2005.
Stock-Based Compensation
     Effective January 1, 2006, we adopted the provisions of FAS No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payment.” We previously applied Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and related Interpretations and provided the required pro forma disclosures of FAS 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” in our consolidated financial statements. We elected to adopt the modified retrospective application method provided by FAS 123(R), and accordingly, financial statement amounts for all prior periods presented herein reflect results as if the fair value method of expensing such share-based payments had been applied from the original effective date of FAS 123. Such results are consistent with our previously reported pro forma disclosures required under FAS 123.
Comprehensive Income
     Comprehensive income includes certain gains and losses that, under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, are excluded from net income as such amounts are recorded directly as an adjustment to stockholders’ equity. Our comprehensive income is primarily comprised of net income and foreign currency translation adjustments, but also includes unrealized gains on hedging activity and pension adjustments.
     The following table summarizes the components of accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax:
                 
    December 29,     December 30,  
    2007     2006  
Foreign currency translation adjustment
  $ 98,743     $ 50,704  
Unrealized gain from foreign currency hedging activities
    1,134       63  
Pension adjustment gain (loss)
    391       (3,404 )
             
Accumulated other comprehensive income
  $ 100,268     $ 47,363  
 
           

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 1 — Significant Accounting Policies — (Continued)
Accounting Changes
     In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued FAS Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes — an interpretation of FAS No. 109” (“FIN 48”). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in the financial statements in accordance with FAS No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes.” FIN 48 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognitions and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by the taxing authorities. The amount recognized is measured as the largest amount of benefit that is greater than 50 percent likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement. The adoption of FIN 48, effective December 31, 2006, resulted in a decrease to stockholders’ equity of approximately $0.3 million.
     In September 2006, the FASB issued FAS No. 158, “Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans — an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106 and 132(R).” FAS 158 requires an employer to recognize the over- or under-funded status of a defined benefit plan as an asset or liability in the statement of financial position and to recognize changes in that funded status, net of tax through comprehensive income, in the year in which the changes occur. FAS 158 also requires an employer to measure the funded status of a defined benefit plan as of the date of its year end statement of financial position. The provisions of FAS 158 became effective for our year ended December 30, 2006, with the exception of the requirement to measure the funded status of retirement benefit plans as of our fiscal year end, which is effective for our fiscal year ending December 27, 2008. During December 2006, we implemented the requirement to recognize the funded status of our defined benefit plans. Recognizing the funded status of our defined benefit plans did not have a material impact on our statement of financial position.
New Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
     In September 2006, the FASB issued FAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (“FAS 157”). FAS 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. FAS 157 applies under other previously issued accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements but does not require any new fair value measurements. FAS 157 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years, with the exception of all non-financial assets and liabilities, except those items recognized or disclosed at fair value on an annual or more frequently recurring basis, which will be effective for years beginning after November 15, 2008. We are currently evaluating the impact of FAS 157 on our consolidated financial statements.
     In February 2007, FASB issued FAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities” (“FAS 159”), including an amendment to FASB No. 115. FAS 159 provides entities with the irrevocable option to measure eligible financial assets, financial liabilities and firm commitments at fair value, on an instrument-by-instrument basis, that are otherwise not permitted to be accounted for at fair value under other accounting standards. The election, called the fair value option, will enable entities to achieve an offset accounting effect for changes in fair value of certain related assets and liabilities without having to apply complex hedge accounting provisions. FAS 159 is effective as of the beginning of a company’s first fiscal year that begins after November 15, 2007. We are currently evaluating the impact of FAS 159 on our consolidated financial statements.

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 1 — Significant Accounting Policies — (Continued)
     In December 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 141 (revised 2007), “Business Combinations,” and Statement No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements.” FAS No. 141 (revised 2007) requires an acquirer to measure the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree at their fair values on the acquisition date, with goodwill being the excess value over the net identifiable assets acquired. This standard also requires the fair value measurement of certain other assets and liabilities related to the acquisition such as contingencies. FAS 141 (revised 2007) applies prospectively to business combinations and is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008. We are currently evaluating the impact that FAS 141 (revised 2007) will have on our accounting for past and future acquisitions and our consolidated financial statements.
     Statement No. 160 requires that a noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary be reported as equity in the consolidated financial statements. Consolidated net income should include the net income for both the parent and the noncontrolling interest with disclosure of both amounts on the consolidated statement of income. The calculation of earnings per share will continue to be based on income amounts attributable to the parent. The presentation provisions of FAS 160 are to be applied retrospectively, and FAS 160 is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008. We are currently evaluating the impact that FAS 160 will have on our consolidated financial statements.
Note 2 — Earnings Per Share
     Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Our diluted earnings per share is computed similarly to basic earnings per share, except that it reflects the effect of common shares issuable upon vesting of restricted stock and upon exercise of stock options using the treasury stock method in periods in which they have a dilutive effect.
     For the years ended December 29, 2007 and December 30, 2006, diluted earnings per share includes the effect of common shares issuable upon conversion of our convertible debt. During the period, the debt was convertible at a premium as a result of the conditions of the debt. As a result, the amount in excess of the principal is presumed to be settled in common shares and is reflected in our calculation of diluted earnings per share.
     For the year ended December 31, 2005, diluted earnings per share does not include the effect of common shares issuable upon conversion of our convertible debt, as the debt was not convertible at a premium during these periods.
     A reconciliation of shares used in calculating basic and diluted earnings per share follows:
                         
    Years ended
    December 29,
2007
  December 30,
2006
  December 31,
2005
Basic
    88,558,553       87,951,556       87,006,339  
Effect of assumed exercise of stock options
    1,266,666       1,402,656       1,482,376  
Effect of assumed vesting of restricted stock
    474,132       279,123        
Effect of assumed conversion of convertible debt
    864,131       186,187        
 
                       
Diluted
    91,163,482       89,819,522       88,488,715  
 
                       

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 2 — Earnings Per Share — (Continued)
     Weighted-average options to purchase 3,495 and 17,420 shares of common stock at prices ranging from $48.30 to $51.10 and $41.46 to $43.19 per share that were outstanding during 2006 and 2005 were excluded from each respective year’s computation of diluted earnings per share. In each of these years, such options’ exercise prices exceeded the average market price of our common stock, thereby causing the effect of such options to be anti-dilutive. During 2007, the average market price of our common stock exceeded the exercise price of our options outstanding, resulting in no options being anti-dilutive during 2007.
Note 3 — Property and Equipment, Net
     Property and equipment consisted of the following:
                 
    December 29,
2007
    December 30,
2006
 
Land
  $ 11,908     $ 10,393  
Buildings and permanent improvements
    79,709       57,889  
Leasehold improvements
    54,043       50,153  
Machinery and warehouse equipment
    66,986       65,985  
Furniture, fixtures and other
    58,154       52,820  
Computer equipment and software
    200,174       175,063  
 
           
 
    470,974       412,303  
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
    (223,303 )     (187,265 )
 
           
Property and equipment, net
  $ 247,671     $ 225,038  
 
           
     The net carrying value of equipment held under capital leases amounted to approximately $7.7 million and $14.6 million as of December 29, 2007 and December 30, 2006. Property and equipment related depreciation expense, from continuing operations, for 2007, 2006 and 2005 was $46.3 million, $43.1 million and $41.6 million.
Note 4 — Goodwill and Other Intangibles, Net
     The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the year ended December 29, 2007 were as follows:
                         
    Healthcare              
    Distribution     Technology     Total  
Balance as of December 30, 2006
  $ 753,122     $ 20,679     $ 773,801  
Adjustments to goodwill:
                       
Acquisitions
    67,542       54,598       122,140  
Discontinued operations impairment
    (30,134 )           (30,134 )
Foreign currency translation
    46,266       5,121       51,387  
 
                 
Balance as of December 29, 2007
  $ 836,796     $ 80,398     $ 917,194  
 
                 
     The acquisition costs incurred during 2007 related to acquisitions and contingent earnout payments relating to acquisitions made in prior years.

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 4 — Goodwill and Other Intangibles, Net — (Continued)
     Other intangible assets consisted of the following:
                                                 
    December 29, 2007     December 30, 2006  
            Accumulated                     Accumulated        
    Cost     Amortization     Net     Cost     Amortization     Net  
Non-compete agreements
  $ 24,619     $ (4,864 )   $ 19,755     $ 22,025     $ (3,726 )   $ 18,299  
Trademarks and trade names
    44,112       (6,492 )     37,620       34,889       (3,266 )     31,623  
Customer relationships and lists
    153,531       (40,148 )     113,383       110,942       (23,358 )     87,584  
Other
    28,334       (6,672 )     21,662       28,100       (4,064 )     24,036  
 
                                   
Total
  $ 250,596     $ (58,176 )   $ 192,420     $ 195,956     $ (34,414 )   $ 161,542  
 
                                   
     Non-compete agreements represent amounts paid primarily to key employees and prior owners of acquired businesses in exchange for placing restrictions on their ability to pose a competitive risk to us. Such amounts are amortized, on a straight-line basis over the respective non-compete period, which generally commences upon termination of employment or separation from us. The weighted-average non-compete period for agreements currently being amortized was approximately five years as of December 29, 2007.
     Trademarks, trade names, customer lists and customer relationships were established through business acquisitions. Certain trademarks and trade names, totaling $27.4 million and $25.4 million as of December 29, 2007 and December 30, 2006, are deemed indefinite-lived intangible assets and are not amortized. The remainder are deemed definite-lived and are amortized on a straight-line basis over a weighted-average period of approximately four years as of December 29, 2007. Customer relationships and customer lists are definite-lived intangible assets that are amortized on a straight-line basis over a weighted-average period of approximately 10 years as of December 29, 2007.
     Amortization expense, from continuing operations, related to definite-lived intangible assets for 2007, 2006 and 2005 was $23.8 million, $18.0 million and $14.2 million. The annual amortization expense expected for the years 2008 through 2012 is $27.3 million, $24.2 million, $20.6 million, $19.2 million and $17.9 million.

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 5 — Investments and Other
     Investments and other consisted of the following:
                 
    December 29,     December 30,  
    2007     2006  
Notes receivable (1)
  $ 30,880     $ 29,796  
Distribution rights, net of amortization
    7,596       9,381  
Investment in unconsolidated affiliates
    41,055       7,612  
Debt issuance costs, net of amortization
    3,118       4,357  
Non-current deferred foreign, state and local income taxes
    10,813       9,898  
Other
    14,438       14,873  
 
           
Total
  $ 107,900     $ 75,917  
 
           
 
(1)   Long-term notes receivable carry interest rates ranging from 4.7% to 12.0% and are due in varying installments through 2020. Of the total, approximately $4.7 million in 2007 and $4.4 million in 2006 relate to the prior sale of certain businesses. In 2006, $9.1 million of this balance was owed to us by an affiliated company.
     Amortization, from continuing operations, of long-term assets for 2007, 2006 and 2005 was $3.5 million, $2.7 million and $1.7 million.
Note 6 — Business Acquisitions, Divestitures and Other Transactions
Acquisitions
     Effective September 29, 2007, we acquired Software of Excellence International Ltd., (NZX: SOE), a provider of clinical and practice management solutions for dental professionals, for NZ$2.90 per share. The total purchase price, including fees, was approximately $62.2 million. SOE has annual revenues of approximately $20.0 million. We recorded approximately $56.5 million of goodwill related to this acquisition.
     On August 29, 2007, we acquired W&J Dunlop, Ltd., a leading supplier of animal health products and services to veterinary clinics in the United Kingdom, with annual revenues of approximately $297.0 million, for a purchase price, including fees, of approximately $68.4 million. We recorded approximately $33.1 million of goodwill related to this acquisition.
     On July 2, 2007, we completed the acquisition of the 50% of Becker-Parkin Dental Supply Co. (“Becker-Parkin”), with annual revenues of approximately $69.5 million, that we did not own for a purchase price of approximately $22 million, less Becker-Parkin debt and subject to an earnout and certain other adjustments. We then integrated the full service and special markets portions of this business into our existing dental operations. We recorded a pretax gain of approximately $2.4 million relating to the dispositions of certain non-core businesses of Becker-Parkin. These dispositions included the contribution of certain non-core businesses of Becker-Parkin into an unconsolidated entity. We will continue to account for this investment using the equity method.
     In addition to the foregoing acquisitions, we completed other acquisitions during the year ended December 29, 2007. The operating results of these other acquisitions are also reflected in our financial statements from their respective acquisition dates. These other acquisitions were immaterial to our financial statements individually and in the aggregate.

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 6 — Business Acquisitions, Divestitures and Other Transactions — (Continued)
     On June 30, 2006, we acquired from Darby Group Companies, Inc. (the “Darby Group”) certain assets and assumed certain liabilities of a privately held full-service distributor of dental merchandise and equipment. During the third quarter of 2006, we acquired from the Darby Group certain assets and assumed certain liabilities of a privately held full-line distributor serving the dental lab community nationwide and a privately held provider of medical supplies and pharmaceutical products, including generic drugs, branded drugs and vaccines to small medical practices nationwide. This group of acquisitions (the “Darby Acquisitions”) had combined annual revenues of approximately $219.0 million. We recorded $14.1 million of goodwill related to the Darby Acquisitions.
     On March 31, 2006, we completed the acquisition of NLS Animal Health (“NLS”), a privately held, full-service animal health distribution business, with annual revenues of approximately $110.0 million. We recorded $50.6 million of goodwill related to this acquisition.
     In addition to the foregoing acquisitions, we completed other acquisitions during the year ended December 30, 2006. The operating results of these other acquisitions are also reflected in our financial statements from their respective acquisition dates. These other acquisitions were immaterial to our financial statements individually and in the aggregate.
     On January 11, 2005, we acquired the dental products distribution business of Ash Temple Limited (“Ash Temple”), a privately held full-service dental distributor based in Ontario, Canada with annual revenues of approximately $100.0 million. We recorded $16.5 million of goodwill related to this acquisition. The operating results of Ash Temple are reflected in the accompanying financial statements since the date of acquisition.
     On April 18, 2005, regulatory authorities approved our pending acquisition of our Demedis Group’s business in Austria, which operates under the Austrodent brand. This approval was contingent upon our divesting, at closing, a portion of Austrodent’s business, not using the Austrodent name, as well as other restrictions. Of the total purchase price for the Demedis Group, $13.5 million was attributable to Austrodent, which was paid in 2004 and recorded as an other current asset. Upon acquiring Austrodent, this amount, less approximately $2.1 million received in exchange for the divested portion of the business, was reclassified based on the fair value of the remaining assets and liabilities acquired, with an increase of $8.6 million to goodwill for the excess purchase price over fair value.
     In addition to the Ash Temple and Austrodent acquisitions, we completed other acquisitions in Australia, New Zealand and the United States, which resulted in the recording of approximately $11.5 million of goodwill through preliminary purchase price allocations during the year ended December 31, 2005. These acquisitions were immaterial individually and in the aggregate.
Divestitures
     During 2007, we sold substantially all of the assets of our oncology pharmaceutical and specialty pharmacy businesses, previously reported as part of our healthcare distribution reportable segment. The aggregate sales price was $14.3 million, which was received in 2007. As a result of this sale, included in the operating results from discontinued operations for 2007 is a $1.1 million ($0.7 million after-tax) net gain on the sale of the businesses. Also, because the decision to divest this business was reached in 2007,

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 6 — Business Acquisitions, Divestitures and Other Transactions — (Continued)
we recorded an impairment charge to our long-lived assets of approximately $20.6 million, net of tax, or $(0.23) per diluted share in 2007.
     Net sales generated by our oncology pharmaceutical and specialty pharmacy businesses were $81.1 million, $104.9 million and $109.9 million for the years ended December 29, 2007, December 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively.
     On April 1, 2006, we sold substantially all of the assets of our Hospital Supply Business, previously reported as part of our healthcare distribution reportable segment. The sale price was $36.5 million, which was received during the second quarter of 2006. As a result of this sale, included in the operating results from discontinued operations for 2006 is a $32.3 million ($19.4 million after-tax) loss on the sale, including $3.5 million ($2.1 million after-tax) of transitional service obligations and selling costs.
     Net sales generated by our Hospital Supply Business were $37.9 million for the three months ended April 1, 2006 and $152.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2005.
Loan and Investment Agreement
     As of December 29, 2007, we loaned D4D Technologies, LLC (“D4D”) $13.1 million and, if certain operational milestones are achieved, up to an additional $16.4 million of loans will be made in increments by May 2010. We have previously agreed to certain amendments to the operating milestones and we have advanced certain amounts to fund D4D’s operating needs without regard to the milestones. The loans, a portion of which can be converted to equity investments, are repayable on various dates through July 2013. We expect to account for any such equity investments under the equity method prospectively from the date of our first equity investment.
Note 7 — Debt
Bank Credit Lines
     We have a $300.0 million revolving credit facility with a $100.0 million expansion feature. This facility expires in May 2010. The interest rate is based on USD LIBOR plus a spread based on our leverage ratio at the end of each financial reporting quarter. The agreement provides, among other things, that we maintain certain interest coverage and maximum leverage ratios, and contains restrictions relating to subsidiary indebtedness, liens, employee and shareholder loans, disposal of businesses and certain changes in ownership. As of December 29, 2007, there were $11.1 million of letters of credit provided to third parties and no borrowings outstanding under this revolving credit facility.
     As of December 29, 2007, we had various short-term bank credit lines available, of which approximately $9.0 million was outstanding. As of December 29, 2007, such credit lines had a weighted average interest rate of 5.6%. Our bank credit lines were uncollateralized at December 29, 2007.

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 7 — Debt — (Continued)
Long-term debt
     Long-term debt consisted of the following:
                 
    December 29,
2007
    December 30,
2006
 
Senior Notes
  $ 188,840     $ 203,339  
Convertible Debt
    240,000       240,000  
Notes payable to banks, at an interest rate of 3.9%
    1,280       11,972  
Various uncollateralized loans payable with interest, in varying installments through 2014
    9,505       27,247  
Capital lease obligations (see Note 13)
    7,968       14,284  
 
           
Total
    447,593       496,842  
Less current maturities
    (24,319 )     (41,036 )
 
           
Total long-term debt
  $ 423,274     $ 455,806  
 
           
     In prior years, we completed private placement transactions under which we issued $130.0 million and $100.0 million in senior notes. The $130.0 million notes mature on June 30, 2009 and bear interest at a fixed rate of 6.9% per annum. Principal payments on the $100.0 million notes of $20.0 million annually commenced September 25, 2006 and the notes bear interest at a fixed rate of 6.7% per annum. Interest on both notes is payable semi-annually.
     In 2003, we entered into agreements relating to our $230.0 million senior notes to exchange their fixed interest rates for variable interest rates. The value of debt exchanged to a variable rate of interest reduces according to the repayment schedule of the senior notes. As of December 29, 2007, there is $190.0 million of principal remaining with a weighted-average interest rate of 8.38%. For the year ended December 29, 2007, the weighted-average variable interest rate was 8.42%. This weighted-average variable interest rate is comprised of LIBOR plus a spread and resets on the interest due dates for such senior notes. The interest rate swap agreements are marked-to-market at each balance sheet date, with an offsetting adjustment to the senior notes.
     The agreement governing our senior notes provides, among other things, that we will maintain on a consolidated basis, certain leverage and priority debt ratios and a minimum net worth. The agreement also contains restrictions relating to transactions with affiliates, annual dividends, mergers and acquisitions and liens. The agreements limit the distribution of dividends without the prior written consent of the lenders (limited to $25.0 million, plus 80% of cumulative net income, plus net proceeds from the issuance of additional capital stock.) As of December 29, 2007, the amount of retained earnings free of restrictions was $644.5 million.

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 7 — Debt — (Continued)
     In 2004, we completed an issuance of $240.0 million of convertible debt. These notes are senior unsecured obligations bearing a fixed annual interest rate of 3.0% and are due to mature on August 15, 2034. Interest on the notes is payable on February 15 and August 15 of each year. The notes are convertible into our common stock at a conversion ratio of 21.58 shares per one thousand dollars of principal amount of notes, which is equivalent to a conversion price of $46.34 per share, under the following circumstances:
    if the price of our common stock is above 130% of the conversion price measured over a specified number of trading days;
 
    during the five-business-day period following any 10-consecutive-trading-day period in which the average of the trading prices for the notes for that 10-trading-day period was less than 98% of the average conversion value for the notes during that period;
 
    if the notes have been called for redemption; or
 
    upon the occurrence of a fundamental change or specified corporate transactions, as defined in the note agreement.
     Upon conversion, we are required to satisfy our conversion obligation with respect to the principal amount of the notes to be converted, in cash, with any remaining amount to be satisfied in shares of our common stock. We currently have sufficient availability of funds through our $300.0 million revolving credit facility along with cash on hand to fully satisfy the cash portion of our conversion obligation. We also will pay contingent interest during any six-month-interest period beginning August 20, 2010, if the average trading price of the notes is above specified levels. We may redeem some or all of the notes on or after August 20, 2010. The note holders may require us to purchase all or a portion of the notes on August 15, 2010, 2014, 2019, 2024 and 2029 or, subject to specified exceptions, upon a change of control event.
     As of December 29, 2007, the aggregate amounts of long-term debt, including capital leases, maturing in each of the next five years and thereafter are as follows: 2008 — $24.3 million; 2009 - - $151.6 million; 2010 — $21.2 million; 2011 — $0.7 million; 2012 — $0.3 million; 2013 and thereafter — $249.5 million.
Note 8 — Income Taxes
     Income taxes are based on income from continuing operations before taxes, minority interest, and equity in earnings (losses) of affiliates, which were as follows:
                         
    Years ended  
    December 29,
2007
    December 30,
2006(1)
    December 31,
2005(1)
 
Domestic
  $ 297,585     $ 247,527     $ 215,798  
Foreign
    84,658       47,404       30,242  
 
                 
Total
  $ 382,243     $ 294,931     $ 246,040  
 
                 
 
(1)   Adjusted to reflect the effects of discontinued operations.

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 8 — Income Taxes — (Continued)
     The provisions for income taxes from continuing operations were as follows:
                         
    Years ended  
    December 29,
2007
    December 30,
2006 (1)
    December 31,
2005 (1)
 
Current income tax expense:
                       
U.S. Federal
  $ 90,651     $ 82,655     $ 68,216  
State and local
    23,719       14,936       13,311  
Foreign
    22,478       13,327       7,741  
 
                 
Total current
    136,848       110,918       89,268  
 
                 
Deferred income tax expense (benefit):
                       
U.S. Federal
    (5,540 )     (5,645 )     (3,730 )
State and local
    (791 )     (967 )     (640 )
Foreign
    (755 )     626       5,291  
 
                 
Total deferred
    (7,086 )     (5,986 )     921  
 
                 
Total provision
  $ 129,762     $ 104,932     $ 90,189  
 
                 
 
(1)   Adjusted to reflect the effects of discontinued operations.
     The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to our deferred income tax asset (liability) were as follows:
                 
    Years ended
    December 29,
2007
    December 30,
2006
 
Current deferred income tax assets:
               
Inventory, premium coupon redemptions and accounts receivable valuation allowances
  $ 10,860     $ 10,508  
Uniform capitalization adjustments to inventories
    7,584       6,018  
Other current assets
    5,417       11,310  
 
           
Current deferred income tax asset (2)
    23,861       27,836  
 
           
Non-current deferred income tax asset (liability):
               
Property and equipment
    (11,752 )     (11,878 )
Stock-based compensation
    22,776       20,831  
Other non-current liabilities
    (97,196 )     (78,158 )
Net operating losses of domestic subsidiaries
    7,938       8,016  
Net operating losses of foreign subsidiaries
    76,272       86,537  
 
           
Total non-current deferred tax asset (liability)
    (1,962 )     25,348  
Valuation allowance for non-current deferred tax assets (1)
    (67,485 )     (77,784 )
 
           
Net non-current deferred tax liability (2)
    (69,447 )     (52,436 )
 
           
Net deferred income tax liability
  $ (45,586 )   $ (24,600 )
 
           
 
(1)   Primarily relates to operating losses of acquired foreign subsidiaries, the benefits of which are uncertain. Until 2009, any future reductions of such valuation allowances will be reflected as reductions of goodwill. Thereafter, any future reductions of such valuation allowances will be reflected as income tax expense in accordance with the provisions of FAS 141 (revised 2007).
 
(2)   Certain deferred income tax amounts do not have a right of offset and are therefore reflected on a gross basis in current assets and other non-current liabilities on the balance sheet.

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 8 — Income Taxes — (Continued)
     The deferred income tax asset is realizable as we have sufficient taxable income in prior years and anticipate sufficient taxable income in future years to realize the tax benefit for deductible temporary differences.
     As of December 29, 2007, we have domestic unconsolidated net operating loss carryforwards of $22.7 million. Of such losses, $16.2 million can be utilized against future federal income through 2026, and $6.5 million can be utilized against future federal income through 2027. Foreign net operating loss carryforwards totaled $257.3 million as of December 29, 2007. Of such losses, $0.9 million can be utilized against future foreign income through 2012, $0.8 million can be utilized against future foreign income through 2013, $2.6 million can be utilized against future foreign income through 2014, and $253.0 million has an indefinite life.
     The tax provisions from continuing operations differ from the amount computed using the federal statutory income tax rate as follows:
                         
    Years ended  
    December 29,
2007
    December 30,
2006 (1)
    December 31,
2005 (1)
 
Income tax provision at federal statutory rate
  $ 133,785     $ 103,226     $ 86,061  
State income tax provision, net of federal income tax effect
    14,903       9,080       8,225  
Foreign income tax provision (benefit)
    (6,503 )     (3,862 )     274  
Valuation allowance
    (551 )     2,566       3,438  
Interest expense
    (8,855 )     (7,627 )     (7,623 )
Other
    (3,017 )     1,549       (186 )
 
                 
Total income tax provision
  $ 129,762     $ 104,932     $ 90,189  
 
                 
 
(1)   Adjusted to reflect the effects of discontinued operations.
     For the year ended December 29, 2007, our effective tax rate from continuing operations was 34.0% compared to 35.6% for the prior year period. The difference was impacted by additional tax planning, settlements of tax audits, revaluation of deferred income taxes, a non-recurring tax charge resulting from a European restructuring, and higher income from lower taxing countries. The difference between our effective tax rate and the federal statutory tax rate for both periods related primarily to foreign and state income taxes.
     As a result of tax legislation enacted in Germany, the United Kingdom and Italy for 2007, deferred income taxes were revalued resulting in a $5.6 million reduction in deferred income tax accounts and a corresponding reduction of income tax expense. Additionally, in response to the legislation enacted in Germany, a restructuring was implemented in 2007 resulting in a non-recurring income tax charge of $3.5 million.
     Provision has not been made for U.S. or additional foreign taxes on undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries, which have been and will continue to be reinvested. These earnings could become subject to additional tax if they were remitted as dividends, if foreign earnings were loaned to us or a U.S. affiliate, or if we should sell our stock in the foreign subsidiaries. It is not practicable to determine the amount of additional tax, if any, that might be payable on the foreign earnings. As of December 29, 2007, the cumulative amount of reinvested foreign subsidiary earnings was approximately $85.7 million.

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 8 — Income Taxes — (Continued)
     In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued FAS Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes — an interpretation of FAS No. 109” (“FIN 48”). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in the financial statements in accordance with FAS No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes.” FIN 48 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by the taxing authorities. The amount recognized is measured as the largest amount of benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement. The adoption of FIN 48, effective December 31, 2006, resulted in a decrease to stockholders’ equity of approximately $0.3 million.
     The total amount of unrecognized tax benefits as of the date of adoption was approximately $12.7 million, all of which would affect the effective tax rate if recognized. The total amount of unrecognized tax benefits as of December 29, 2007 was approximately $12.5 million, all of which would affect the effective tax rate if recognized. It is expected that the amount of unrecognized tax benefits will change in the next 12 months; however, we do not expect the change to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
     The total amounts of interest and penalties, which are classified as a component of the provision for income taxes, were approximately $2.0 million and $0, respectively, as of the date of adoption. The total amounts of interest and penalties were approximately $2.2 million and $0, respectively, as of December 29, 2007. It is expected that the amount of interest will change in the next twelve months. However, we do not expect the change to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
     The tax years subject to examination by major tax jurisdictions include the years 2004 and forward by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service, the years 1996 and forward for certain states and the years 1997 and forward for certain foreign jurisdictions.
     The following table provides a reconciliation of unrecognized tax benefits:
         
    December 29,
2007
 
Balance at December 31, 2006
  $ 10,700  
Additions based on current year tax positions
    1,400  
Additions based on prior year tax positions
    3,300  
Reductions resulting from settlements with taxing authorities
    (5,100 )
 
     
Balance at December 29, 2007
  $ 10,300  
 
     

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 9 — Financial Instruments and Concentrations of Credit Risk
Fair Values of Financial Instruments
     The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value:
Cash equivalents and trade receivables — Due to the short-term maturity of such instruments, the carrying amounts are a reasonable estimate of fair value.
Available-for-sale securities — The fair value of available-for-sale securities is estimated based on quoted market prices for such securities.
Long-term investments and notes receivable — There are no quoted market prices available for investments in unconsolidated affiliates and long-term notes receivable; however, we believe the carrying amounts are a reasonable estimate of fair value.
Long-term debt — The fair value of our long-term debt is estimated based on quoted market prices for our traded debt and on market prices of similar issues for our private debt. The fair value of our long-term debt as of December 29, 2007 and December 30, 2006 was estimated at $456.6 million and $499.4 million.
Derivative instruments — The fair values of foreign currency forward contracts and interest rate swap agreements are estimated by obtaining quotes from brokers. Such instruments are carried at fair value on the consolidated balance sheet. The fair value liability of our foreign currency forward contracts as of December 29, 2007 and December 30, 2006 was estimated at $3.7 million and $8.7 million, which approximated the amounts paid for the contracts. The fair value (liability) of our interest rate swap agreements was estimated at $(1.2) million and $(6.7) million, representing the estimated amounts we would have paid to terminate the agreements as of December 29, 2007 and December 30, 2006. These amounts take into account current interest rates, market expectations for future interest rates and our current credit worthiness.
Concentrations of Credit Risk
     Certain financial instruments potentially subject us to concentrations of credit risk. These financial instruments consist primarily of cash equivalents, available-for-sale securities, trade receivables, long-term investments, notes receivable and derivative instruments. In all cases, our maximum exposure to loss from credit risk equals the gross fair value of the financial instruments. We continuously assess the need for reserves for such losses, which have historically been within our expectations. We do not require collateral or other security to support financial instruments subject to credit risk, except for long-term notes receivable.
     With respect to our cash equivalents, the majority of our available-for-sale securities, short-term and long-term investments and derivative instruments, our credit risk is limited due to our counter-parties being high-credit quality financial institutions. As a risk management policy, we limit the amount of credit exposure by utilizing numerous different counter-parties.

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 9 — Financial Instruments and Concentrations of Credit Risk — (Continued)
     With respect to our trade receivables, our credit risk is somewhat limited due to a relatively large customer base and its dispersion across different types of healthcare professionals and geographic areas. No single customer accounted for more than 1.2% of our net sales in 2007.
     Our long-term notes receivable represent strategic financing arrangements with certain industry affiliates and amounts owed to us from sales of certain businesses. Generally, these notes are secured by certain assets of the counter-party; however, in most cases our security is subordinate to other commercial financial institutions. While we have exposure to credit loss in the event of non-performance by these counter-parties, we conduct ongoing assessments of their financial and operational performance.
Note 10 — Segment and Geographic Data
     We conduct our business through two reportable segments: healthcare distribution and technology. These segments offer different products and services to the same customer base. The healthcare distribution reportable segment aggregates our dental, medical (including animal health) and international operating segments. This segment consists of consumable products, small equipment, laboratory products, large dental and medical equipment, equipment repair services, branded and generic pharmaceuticals, vaccines, surgical products, diagnostic tests, infection-control products and vitamins.
     Our dental group serves office-based dental practitioners, schools and other institutions in the combined United States and Canadian dental market. Our medical group serves office-based medical practitioners, surgical centers, other alternate-care settings, animal health clinics and other institutions throughout the United States. Our international group serves 18 countries outside of North America.
     Our technology group provides software, technology and other value-added services to healthcare practitioners, primarily in the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia and New Zealand. Our value-added practice solutions include practice-management software systems for dental and medical practitioners and animal health clinics. Our technology group offerings also include financial services and continuing education services for practitioners.

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 10 — Segment and Geographic Data — (Continued)
     The following tables present information about our business segments:
                         
    Years ended  
    December 29,
2007
    December 30,
2006 (1)
    December 31,
2005 (1)
 
Net Sales:
                       
Healthcare distribution (2):
                       
Dental (3)
  $ 2,462,373     $ 2,136,830     $ 1,896,643  
Medical (4)
    1,556,043       1,411,249       1,284,214  
International (5)
    1,769,881       1,401,889       1,256,910  
 
                 
Total healthcare distribution
    5,788,297       4,949,968       4,437,767  
Technology (6)
    131,893       98,223       88,255  
 
                 
Total
  $ 5,920,190     $ 5,048,191     $ 4,526,022  
 
                 
 
(1)   Adjusted to reflect the effects of discontinued operations.
 
(2)   Consists of consumable products, small equipment, laboratory products, large dental equipment, branded and generic pharmaceuticals, vaccines, surgical products, diagnostic tests, infection-control products and vitamins.
 
(3)   Consists of products sold in the United States and Canada.
 
(4)   Consists of products and equipment sold in the United States’ medical and animal health markets.
 
(5)   Consists of products sold in dental, medical and animal health markets, primarily in Europe.
 
(6)   Consists of practice management software and other value-added products and services, which are distributed primarily to healthcare providers in the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia and New Zealand in 2007 and the United States and Canada in 2006 and 2005.

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 10 — Segment and Geographic Data — (Continued)
                         
    Years ended  
    December 29,     December 30,     December 31,  
    2007     2006 (1)     2005 (1)  
Operating Income:
                       
Healthcare distribution
  $ 339,328     $ 266,932     $ 229,787  
Technology
    46,931       37,203       32,618  
 
                 
Total
  $ 386,259     $ 304,135     $ 262,405  
 
                 
 
                       
Income from continuing operations before taxes, minority interest and equity in earnings (losses) of affiliates:
                       
Healthcare distribution
  $ 321,873     $ 247,678     $ 204,776  
Technology
    60,370       47,253       41,264  
 
                 
Total
  $ 382,243     $ 294,931     $ 246,040  
 
                 
 
                       
Depreciation and Amortization:
                       
Healthcare distribution
  $ 69,815     $ 61,035     $ 57,164  
Technology
    4,121       3,895       3,181  
 
                 
Total
  $ 73,936     $ 64,930     $ 60,345  
 
                 
 
                       
Income Tax Expense From Continuing Operations:
                       
Healthcare distribution
  $ 106,564     $ 86,842     $ 74,243  
Technology
    23,198       18,090       15,946  
 
                 
Total
  $ 129,762     $ 104,932     $ 90,189  
 
                 
 
                       
Interest Income:
                       
Healthcare distribution
  $ 16,467     $ 16,275     $ 7,300  
Technology
    64       103       2  
 
                 
Total
  $ 16,531     $ 16,378     $ 7,302  
 
                 
 
                       
Interest Expense:
                       
Healthcare distribution
  $ 25,171     $ 27,489     $ 25,299  
Technology
    6       138       2  
 
                 
Total
  $ 25,177     $ 27,627     $ 25,301  
 
                 
 
                       
Purchases of Fixed Assets:
                       
Healthcare distribution
  $ 54,683     $ 65,411     $ 50,394  
Technology
    2,138       1,589       435  
 
                 
Total
  $ 56,821     $ 67,000     $ 50,829  
 
                 
 
(1)   Adjusted to reflect the effects of discontinued operations.
                         
    As of  
    December 29,     December 30,     December 31,  
    2007     2006     2005  
Total Assets:
                       
Healthcare distribution
  $ 3,160,575     $ 2,807,167     $ 2,554,171  
Technology
    153,409       73,979       28,949  
 
                 
Total
  $ 3,313,984     $ 2,881,146     $ 2,583,120  
 
                 

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 10 — Segment and Geographic Data — (Continued)
     The following table sets forth our net sales by principal categories of products offered through our healthcare distribution and technology reportable segments:
                         
    Years Ended  
    December 29,     December 30,     December 31,  
    2007     2006 (1)     2005 (1)  
Healthcare Distribution
                       
Dental:
                       
Consumable dental products, dental laboratory products and small equipment (2)
  $ 2,726,246     $ 2,339,738     $ 2,174,078  
Large dental equipment (3)
    1,076,084       956,307       788,108  
 
                 
Total dental
    3,802,330       3,296,045       2,962,186  
 
                 
Medical:
                       
Medical products (4)
    1,602,382       1,449,181       1,308,688  
Animal health products (5)
    383,585       204,742       166,893  
 
                 
Total medical
    1,985,967       1,653,923       1,475,581  
 
                 
 
                       
Total Healthcare distribution
    5,788,297       4,949,968       4,437,767  
 
                 
 
                       
Technology
                       
Software and related products and other value-added products (6)
    131,893       98,223       88,255  
 
                 
 
                       
Total
  $ 5,920,190     $ 5,048,191     $ 4,526,022  
 
                 
 
(1)   Adjusted to reflect the effects of discontinued operations.
 
(2)   Includes X-ray products, infection-control products, handpieces, preventatives, impression materials, composites, anesthetics, teeth, dental implants, gypsum, acrylics, articulators and abrasives.
 
(3)   Includes dental chairs, delivery units and lights, X-ray equipment, equipment repair and high-tech equipment.
 
(4)   Includes branded and generic pharmaceuticals, vaccines, surgical products, diagnostic tests, infection-control products, X-ray products, equipment and vitamins.
 
(5)   Includes branded and generic pharmaceuticals, surgical products, small equipment and dental products.
 
(6)   Includes software and related products and other value-added products, including financial products and continuing education.
     The following table presents information about our operations by geographic area as of and for the three years ended December 29, 2007. Net sales by geographic area are based on the respective locations of our subsidiaries. No country, except for the United States and Germany, generated net sales greater than 10% of consolidated net sales. There were no material amounts of sales or transfers among geographic areas and there were no material amounts of export sales.
                                                 
    2007     2006     2005  
            Long-Lived             Long-Lived             Long-Lived  
    Net Sales     Assets     Net Sales (1)     Assets     Net Sales (1)     Assets  
United States
  $ 3,908,891     $ 551,840     $ 3,431,713     $ 567,132     $ 3,079,521     $ 441,301  
Germany
    805,235       186,783       642,562       277,261       592,716       249,770  
Other
    1,206,064       618,662       973,916       315,988       853,785       249,748  
 
                                   
Consolidated total
  $ 5,920,190     $ 1,357,285     $ 5,048,191     $ 1,160,381     $ 4,526,022     $ 940,819  
 
                                   
 
(1)   Adjusted to reflect the effects of discontinued operations.

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 11 — Stockholders’ Equity
     On January 31, 2005, we announced that our Board of Directors approved a two-for-one stock split effected in the form of a dividend. This stock split became effective on February 28, 2005 and has been retroactively reflected for all periods presented in the accompanying financial statements and footnotes.
     Effective May 25, 2005, we increased our authorized common shares from 120,000,000 to 240,000,000 in connection with the above stock split.
Common Stock Purchase Rights
     On November 30, 1998, our Board of Directors adopted a Stockholder Rights Plan (the “Rights Plan”), and declared a dividend under the Rights Plan of one common stock purchase right (a “Right”) on each outstanding share of our common stock. Until the occurrence of certain events, each share of common stock that is issued will also have attached to it a Right. The Rights provide, in substance, that should any person or group acquire 15% or more of our outstanding common stock after the date of adoption of the Rights Plan, each Right, other than Rights held by the acquiring person or group, would entitle its holder to purchase a certain number of shares of common stock for 50% of the then-current market value of the common stock. Unless a 15% acquisition has occurred, we may redeem the Rights at any time prior to the termination date of the Rights Plan. This Right to purchase the common stock at a discount will not be triggered by a person’s or group’s acquisition of 15% or more of the common stock pursuant to a tender or exchange offer which is for all outstanding shares at a price and on terms that the Board of Directors determines (prior to acquisition) to be adequate and in the stockholders’ best interests. In addition, the Rights will not be triggered by the positions of existing shareholders.
     Certain business combinations involving an acquiring person or its affiliates will trigger an additional feature of the Rights. Each Right, other than Rights held by the acquiring person or group, will entitle its holder to purchase a certain number of shares of common stock of the acquiring person at a price equal to 50% of the market value of such shares at the time of exercise. Initially, the Rights will be attached to, and trade with, the certificates representing our outstanding shares of common stock and no separate certificates representing the Rights will be distributed. The Rights will become exercisable only if a person or group acquires, or commences a tender or exchange offer for, 15% or more of our common stock.
     The Board of Directors may, at its option, redeem all, but not less than all, of the then outstanding Rights at a redemption price of $0.01 per Right at any time prior to the earlier of (a) any person or group acquiring 15% or more of our common stock or (b) the final expiration date of November 30, 2008.

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 12 — Employee Benefit Plans
Stock Option and Awards
     Effective January 1, 2006, we adopted the provisions of FAS No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payment.” We previously applied Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and related Interpretations and provided the required pro forma disclosures of FAS 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” in our consolidated financial statements. We elected to adopt the modified retrospective application method provided by FAS 123(R).
     Our accompanying consolidated statements of income reflect pre-tax share-based compensation expense of $22.6 million ($14.9 million after-tax), $19.5 million ($12.5 million after-tax) and $18.2 million ($11.6 million after-tax) for the years ended December 29, 2007, December 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005.
     Our accompanying consolidated statements of cash flows present our stock-based compensation expense as an adjustment to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities for all periods presented. Additionally, prior to adopting FAS 123(R), benefits associated with tax deductions in excess of recognized compensation expense were presented as part of operating cash flow on our consolidated statements of cash flows. However, FAS 123(R) requires that such excess tax benefits be presented as a cash inflow from financing activities. In the accompanying consolidated statements of cash flows, we presented $12.7 million, $14.9 million and $10.4 million of such excess tax benefits as a cash inflow from financing activities for the years ended December 29, 2007, December 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005.
     Stock-based compensation represents the cost related to stock-based awards granted to employees and non-employee directors. We measure stock-based compensation at the grant date, based on the estimated fair value of the award, and recognize the cost as compensation expense on a straight-line basis (net of estimated forfeitures) over the requisite service period. Our stock-based compensation expense is reflected in selling, general and administrative expenses in our consolidated statements of income.
     Stock-based awards are provided to certain employees and non-employee directors under the terms of our 1994 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended, and our 1996 Non-Employee Director Stock Incentive Plan, as amended (together, the “Plans”). The Plans are administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. Awards under the Plans principally include a combination of at-the-money stock options and restricted stock (including restricted stock units). As of December 29, 2007, there were 23,777,270 shares authorized and 5,089,917 shares available to be granted under the 1994 Stock Incentive Plan and 800,000 shares authorized and 266,837 shares available to be granted under the 1996 Non-Employee Director Stock Incentive Plan.
     Stock options are awards that allow the recipient to purchase shares of our common stock at a fixed price. Stock options are granted at an exercise price equal to our closing stock price on the date of grant. These awards, which generally vest 25% per year based on the recipient’s continued service subject to the terms and conditions of the Plans, are fully vested four years from the grant date and have a contractual term of ten years from the grant date. Additionally, recipients may not sell any shares that they acquire through exercising their stock options until the third anniversary of the date of grant of such options. We estimate the fair value of stock options using the Black-Scholes valuation model.

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 12 — Employee Benefit Plans — (Continued)
     Grants of restricted stock are common stock awards granted to recipients with specified vesting provisions. We issue restricted stock that vests based on the recipient’s continued service over time (four-year cliff vesting) and restricted stock that vests based on our achieving specified performance measurements (three-year cliff vesting).
     With respect to time-based restricted stock, we estimate the fair value on the date of grant based on our closing stock price. With respect to performance-based restricted stock, the number of shares that ultimately vest and are received by the recipient is based upon our earnings per share performance measured against specified targets over a three-year period as determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. Though there is no guarantee that performance targets will be achieved, we estimate the fair value of performance-based restricted stock, based on our closing stock price, assuming that performance targets will be achieved. Over the performance period, the number of shares of common stock that will ultimately vest and be issued is adjusted upward or downward based upon our estimation of achieving such performance targets. The ultimate number of shares delivered to recipients and the related compensation cost recognized as an expense will be based on our actual performance metrics.
     Restricted stock units, or RSUs, are unit awards we grant to certain non-U.S. employees that entitle the recipient to shares of common stock upon vesting after four years for time-based awards or three years for performance-based awards. The fair value of RSUs is determined on the date of grant, based on our closing stock price.
     We record deferred income tax assets for awards that result in deductions on our income tax returns based on the amount of compensation cost recognized and our statutory tax rate in the jurisdiction in which we will receive a deduction. Differences between the deferred income tax assets recognized for financial reporting purposes and the actual tax deduction reported on our income tax return are recorded in additional paid-in capital (if the tax deduction exceeds the deferred income tax asset) or in earnings (if the deferred income tax asset exceeds the tax deduction and no additional paid-in capital exists from previous awards).
     Stock-based compensation expense for the years ended December 29, 2007 and December 30, 2006 was generated through stock options, restricted stock and restricted stock unit grants. Certain options granted require us to settle the option in the form of a cash payment. As of December 29, 2007, we have recorded a liability of $183 relating to fair value measurement of these options. For the year ended December 31, 2005, the majority of stock-based compensation expense was generated through stock options. The weighted-average grant date fair value of stock-based awards granted before forfeitures was $21.61, $24.46 and $13.38 per share during the years ended December 29, 2007, December 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005. For the year ended December 29, 2007, the fair value of stock-based awards issued was evenly divided between stock options and restricted stock (including RSUs).
     Total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested awards as of December 29, 2007 was $40.6 million, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately two years. There were no significant capitalized stock-based compensation costs as of December 29, 2007.

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 12 — Employee Benefit Plans — (Continued)
     A summary of the stock option activity under the Plans is presented below:
                                                 
    Years ended
    December 29,   December 30,   December 31,
    2007   2006   2005
            Weighted           Weighted           Weighted
            Average           Average           Average
            Exercise           Exercise           Exercise
    Shares   Price   Shares   Price   Shares   Price
Outstanding at beginning of year
    7,477,321     $ 30.54       8,882,557     $ 26.37       9,055,486     $ 22.13  
Granted
    930,112       51.26       835,089       47.34       1,716,745       39.58  
Exercised
    (1,487,238 )     23.85       (1,878,395 )     18.96       (1,723,095 )     17.11  
Forfeited
    (90,742 )     41.92       (361,930 )     26.90       (166,579 )     27.79  
 
                                               
Outstanding at end of year
    6,829,453       34.67       7,477,321       30.54       8,882,557       26.37  
 
                                               
 
                                               
Options exercisable at end of year
    5,138,783       30.80       5,332,874       26.49       6,180,073       21.82  
 
                                               
     The following weighted-average assumptions were used in determining the fair values of stock options using the Black-Scholes valuation model:
                         
    2007   2006   2005
Expected dividend yield
    0 %     0 %     0 %
Expected stock price volatility
    20 %     25 %     30 %
Risk-free interest rate
    4.75 %     4.75 %     4.00 %
Expected life of options (years)
    4.5       5       5  
     We have not declared cash dividends on our stock in the past and we do not anticipate declaring cash dividends in the foreseeable future. The expected stock price volatility is based on the evaluation of implied volatilities from traded call options on our stock and from call options embedded in our existing convertible debt, historical volatility of our stock and other factors. The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect on the date of grant in conjunction with considering the expected life of options. The expected life of options represents the approximate period of time that granted options are expected to be outstanding and is based on historical data, including, among other things, option exercises, forfeitures and cancellations. Estimates of fair value are not intended to predict actual future events or the value ultimately realized by recipients of stock options, and subsequent events are not indicative of the reasonableness of the original estimates of fair value made by us.
     The following table represents the intrinsic values of:
                         
    Years ended
    December 29,     December 30,     December 31,  
    2007     2006     2005  
Stock options exercised
  $ 45,940     $ 54,068     $ 41,098  
                         
    As of
    December 29,
2007
  December 30,
2006
  December 31,
2005
Stock options outstanding
  $ 186,956     $ 137,859     $ 153,418  
Stock options exercisable
    160,606       119,945       134,864  

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 12 — Employee Benefit Plans — (Continued)
     The total cash received as a result of stock option exercises for the years ended December 29, 2007, December 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 was approximately $35.5 million, $35.6 million and $29.5 million. In connection with these exercises, the tax benefits that we realized for the years ended December 29, 2007, December 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 were $10.0 million, $13.4 million and $16.5 million. We settle employee stock option exercises with newly issued common shares.
     The total intrinsic value of restricted stock (including RSUs) that vested was $172, $148 and $123 during the years ended December 29, 2007, December 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005. The following table summarizes the status of our non-vested restricted shares/units for the year ended December 29, 2007:
                 
           Time-Based Restricted Stock/Units         
            Weighted Average  
    Shares/Units     Grant Date Fair Value  
Outstanding at beginning of period
    113,994     $ 5,042,725  
Granted
    99,300       5,094,818  
Vested
    (3,089 )     (97,123 )
Forfeited
    (5,537 )     (270,441 )
 
           
Outstanding at end of period
    204,668     $ 9,769,979  
 
           
                 
    Performance-Based Restricted Stock/Units  
            Weighted Average  
    Shares/Units     Grant Date Fair Value  
Outstanding at beginning of period
    225,543     $ 10,657,767  
Granted
    94,231       5,030,182  
Forfeited
    (5,537 )     (270,441 )
 
           
Outstanding at end of period
    314,237     $ 15,417,508  
 
           
401(k) Plans
     We offer qualified 401(k) plans to substantially all our domestic full-time employees. As determined by our Board of Directors, matching contributions to these plans generally do not exceed 100% of the participants’ contributions up to 7% of their base compensation, subject to applicable legal limits. Matching contributions include both cash and our common stock. Forfeitures attributable to participants whose employment terminates prior to becoming fully vested are used to reduce our matching contributions.
     Assets of the 401(k) and other defined contribution plans are held in self-directed accounts enabling participants to choose from various investment fund options. Matching contributions to these plans charged to operations during 2007, 2006 and 2005 amounted to $20.1 million, $17.1 million and $13.8 million.
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan
     We offer an unfunded, non-qualified supplemental executive retirement plan to eligible employees. This plan generally covers officers and certain highly-compensated employees after they have reached the

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 12 — Employee Benefit Plans — (Continued)
maximum IRS allowed pre-tax 401(k) contribution limit. Our contributions to this plan are equal to the 401(k) employee-elected contribution percentage applied to base compensation for the portion of the year in which such employees are not eligible to make pre-tax contributions to the 401(k) plan. The amounts charged to operations during 2007, 2006 and 2005 amounted to $1.7 million, $1.0 million and $1.4 million.
Note 13 — Commitments and Contingencies
Operating Leases
     We lease facilities and equipment under non-cancelable operating leases expiring through 2020. We expect that in the normal course of business, leases will be renewed or replaced by other leases.
     Future minimum annual rental payments under our non-cancelable operating leases as of December 29, 2007 were:
         
2008
  $ 52,455  
2009
    43,233  
2010
    32,311  
2011
    24,768  
2012
    19,910  
Thereafter
    49,109  
 
     
Total minimum operating lease payments
  $ 221,786  
 
     
     Total rental expense from continuing operations for 2007, 2006 and 2005 was $50.9 million, $43.3 million and $41.0 million.
Capital Leases
     We lease certain equipment under capital leases. Future minimum annual lease payments under our capital leases together with the present value of the minimum capital lease payments as of December 29, 2007 were:
         
2008
  $ 3,429  
2009
    2,087  
2010
    1,482  
2011
    700  
2012
    345  
Thereafter
    715  
 
     
Total minimum capital lease payments
    8,758  
Less: Amount representing interest at 3.20% to 18.99%
    (790 )
 
     
Total present value of minimum capital lease payments
  $ 7,968  
 
     

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 13 — Commitments and Contingencies — (Continued)
Capital Expenditures
     As of December 29, 2007, we have no commitments for capital expenditures.
Purchase Commitments
     In our healthcare distribution business, we sometimes enter into long-term purchase commitments to ensure the availability of products for distribution. Future minimum annual payments for inventory purchase commitments as of December 29, 2007 were:
         
2008
  $ 198,329  
2009
    155,548  
2010
    147,928  
2011
    137,846  
2012
    137,457  
Thereafter
    424,536  
 
     
Total minimum inventory purchase commitment payments
  $ 1,201,644  
 
     
     We have obligations to purchase influenza vaccine from GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals, or GSK, and Novartis AG through 2014, which, with respect to GSK, require us to pay an amount per dose based on the prevailing market price or a formula price in each respective year. The amounts included in the above table related to these purchase commitments were determined using current market conditions. Actual amounts may differ.
Litigation
     Our business involves a risk of product liability and other claims in the ordinary course of business, and from time to time we are named as a defendant in cases as a result of our distribution of pharmaceutical, medical devices and other healthcare products. As a business practice, we generally obtain product liability indemnification from our suppliers.
     We have various insurance policies, including product liability insurance, covering risks in amounts that we consider adequate. In many cases in which we have been sued in connection with products manufactured by others, the manufacturer provides us with indemnification. There can be no assurance that the insurance coverage we maintain is sufficient or will be available in adequate amounts or at a reasonable cost, or that indemnification agreements will provide us with adequate protection. In our opinion, all pending matters are covered by insurance or will not otherwise have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations.
     As of December 29, 2007, we had accrued our best estimate of potential losses relating to product liability and other claims that were probable to result in a liability and for which we were able to reasonably estimate a loss. This accrued amount, as well as related expenses, was not material to our financial position, results of operations or cash flows. Our method for determining estimated losses considers currently available facts, presently enacted laws and regulations and other external factors, including probable recoveries from third parties.

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 13 — Commitments and Contingencies — (Continued)
Employment, Consulting and Non-Compete Agreements
     We have definite-lived employment, consulting and non-compete agreements expiring through 2012 that have varying base aggregate annual payments of approximately $5.5 million in 2008, which decrease periodically to approximately $88 in 2012. We also have lifetime consulting agreements that provide for current compensation of $433 per year, increasing $25 every fifth year with the next increase in 2012. In addition, some agreements have provisions for incentive and additional compensation.
Note 14 — Supplemental Cash Flow Information
     Cash paid for interest and income taxes was:
                         
    Years ended
    December 29,
2007
  December 30,
2006
  December 31,
2005
Interest
  $ 26,891     $ 28,529     $ 23,126  
Income taxes
    100,476       84,931       56,346  
     There was approximately $2.0 million of debt assumed as a part of the $206.2 million of cash payments for acquisitions for the year ended December 29, 2007. During the years ended December 29, 2007, December 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, we had $1.8 million, $2.0 million and $1.9 million of non-cash net unrealized gains related to foreign currency hedging activities.
     During the year ended December 31, 2005, in connection with our acquisition of Austrodent, we reclassified approximately $11.4 million ($13.5 million paid in 2004, less $2.1 million received in 2005 upon closing the acquisition) from other current assets to the respective assets and liabilities acquired.

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 15 — Quarterly Information (Unaudited)
     The following presents certain quarterly financial data:
                                 
    Quarters ended
    March 31,   June 30,   September 29,   December 29,
    2007 (1)   2007 (2) (3)   2007 (2)   2007 (3) (4)
 
                               
Net sales
  $ 1,310,128     $ 1,387,017     $ 1,505,575     $ 1,717,470  
Gross profit
    391,046       413,777       429,330       484,131  
Operating income
    73,721       90,852       96,700       124,986  
Income from continuing operations
    43,414       54,439       60,668       76,445  
Net income
    43,494       33,837       59,573       78,269  
Earnings from continuing operations per share:
                               
Basic
  $ 0.49     $ 0.62     $ 0.68     $ 0.86  
Diluted
    0.48       0.60       0.66       0.83  
                                 
    Quarters ended
    April 1,   July 1,   September 30,   December 30,
    2006 (1)(4)   2006 (1)   2006 (1)   2006 (1)
 
                               
Net sales
  $ 1,133,585     $ 1,192,989     $ 1,246,553     $ 1,475,064  
Gross profit
    335,521       357,245       359,058       420,133  
Operating income
    60,637       76,358       62,601       104,539  
Income from continuing operations
    35,459       45,001       39,246       63,038  
Net income
    16,259       45,218       39,285       62,997  
Earnings from continuing operations per share:
                               
Basic
  $ 0.41     $ 0.51     $ 0.44     $ 0.71  
Diluted
    0.40       0.50       0.44       0.70  
 
(1)   Adjusted to reflect the effects of discontinued operations.
 
(2)   On August 13, 2007, we sold substantially all of the assets of our oncology pharmaceutical business, previously reported as part of our healthcare distribution reportable segment. The aggregate sales price was $5.9 million, which was received during the third and fourth quarters of 2007. As a result of this sale, included in the operating results from discontinued operations for 2007 is a $1.5 million ($0.9 million after-tax) loss on the sale. In the second quarter of 2007, we recorded an impairment charge to our long-lived assets of approximately $9.7 million, net of tax, or $(0.11) per diluted share in 2007.
 
(3)   On December 1, 2007, we sold substantially all of the assets of our specialty pharmacy business, previously reported as part of our healthcare distribution reportable segment. The aggregate sales price was $8.4 million, which was received during the fourth quarter of 2007. As a result of this sale, included in the operating results from discontinued operations for 2007 is a $2.6 million ($1.6 million after-tax) gain on the sale. In the second quarter of 2007, we recorded an impairment charge to our long-lived assets of approximately $10.9 million, net of tax, or $(0.12) per diluted share in 2007.
 
(4)   On April 1, 2006, we sold substantially all of the assets of our Hospital Supply Business for $36.5 million, which was previously reported as part of our healthcare distribution segment. As a result of this sale, included in the operating results from discontinued operations for the fourth quarter of 2007 is a $0.3 million ($0.2 million after-tax) expense relating to contract contingencies. Included in operating results from discontinued operations for 2006 is a $32.3 million ($19.4 million after-tax) loss on the sale including $3.5 million ($2.1 million after-tax) of transitional service obligations and selling costs.

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HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Note 15 — Quarterly Information (Unaudited) — (Continued)
     We experience fluctuations in quarterly earnings. As a result, we may fail to meet or exceed the expectations of securities analysts and investors, which could cause our stock price to decline.
     Our business has been subject to seasonal and other quarterly fluctuations. Net sales and operating profits generally have been higher in the third and fourth quarters due to the timing of sales of software, equipment and seasonal products (including influenza vaccine, equipment and software products), purchasing patterns of office-based healthcare practitioners and year-end promotions. Net sales and operating profits generally have been lower in the first quarter, primarily due to increased sales in the prior two quarters. Quarterly results may also be adversely affected by a variety of other factors, including:
    costs of developing new applications and services;
 
    costs related to acquisitions and/or integrations of technologies or businesses;
 
    the timing and amount of sales and marketing expenditures;
 
    loss of sales representatives;
 
    general economic conditions, as well as those specific to the healthcare industry and related industries;
 
    the timing of the release of functions of our technology-related products and services;
 
    our success in establishing or maintaining business relationships;
 
    changes in accounting principles;
 
    product availability or recalls by manufacturers;
 
    exposure to product liability and other claims in the event that the use of the products we sell results in injury; and
 
    increases in the cost of shipping or service trouble with our third party shippers.
     Any change in one or more of these or other factors could cause our annual or quarterly operating results to fluctuate. If our operating results do not meet or exceed market expectations, our stock price may decline.

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ITEM 9. Changes In and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
     None.
ITEM 9A. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
     Under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, we evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this annual report as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Based on this evaluation, our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of December 29, 2007 to ensure that all material information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to them as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure and that all such information is recorded, processed, summarized and reported as specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
     During the quarter ended December 29, 2007 we completed a J.D. Edwards Enterprise Resource Planning, or ERP, system implementation for our Canadian dental business as well as an SAP warehouse management system in Germany. These changes were related to controls surrounding annual net sales of approximately $538.0 million, and when considered in aggregate with the initiatives described below related to acquisitions, acquisition integrations and systems implementations, represent a material change in our internal control over financial reporting.
     Acquisitions, including W&J Dunlop, Ltd. and Software of Excellence International Ltd., with approximate aggregate annual revenues of $339.0 million, each utilizing separate information and financial accounting systems, have been included in our consolidated financial statements. In addition, acquisitions, including Becker-Parkin Dental Supply Co., with approximate aggregate annual revenues of $94.0 million, have been integrated into our existing ERP systems in the United States and Europe, and are covered by our existing system of internal control over financial reporting. Finally, there have been ongoing implementations of new systems and system enhancements which were undertaken during the year to improve business process control and management reporting as well as strengthen internal control over external financial reporting. These changes were related to controls surrounding annual net sales of approximately $1.0 billion and expenses totaling approximately $100.0 million.
     All new and existing system implementations and enhancements as well as acquisitions and acquisition integrations have involved necessary and appropriate change-management controls that are considered in our annual assessment of the design and operating effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting.
Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
     Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f). Our internal control system is designed to provide reasonable assurance to our management and Board of Directors regarding the preparation and fair presentation of published financial statements. Under the supervision and with the

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participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting based on the framework in Internal Control-Integrated Framework, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission, or the COSO Framework. Based on our evaluation under the COSO Framework, our management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective at a reasonable assurance level as of December 29, 2007.
     The effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 29, 2007 has been independently audited by BDO Seidman, LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, and their attestation is included herein.
Limitations of the Effectiveness of Internal Control
     A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the internal control system are met. Because of the inherent limitations of any internal control system, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues, if any, within a company have been detected.

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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Board of Directors
Henry Schein, Inc.
Melville, New York
     We have audited Henry Schein, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 29, 2007, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (the COSO criteria). Henry Schein, Inc.’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Item 9A, “Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.” Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.
     We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audit also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
     A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
     Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
     In our opinion, Henry Schein, Inc. maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 29, 2007, based on the COSO criteria.
     We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of Henry Schein, Inc. as of December 29, 2007 and December 30, 2006, and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 29, 2007 and our report dated February 25, 2008 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
/s/ BDO Seidman, LLP
New York, New York
February 25, 2008

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ITEM 9B. Other Information.
     None.
PART III
ITEM 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
     Information required by this item regarding our directors and executive officers and our corporate governance is hereby incorporated by reference to the Section entitled “Election of Directors”, with respect to directors, and the first paragraph of the Section entitled “Corporate Governance — Board of Directors Meetings and Committees — Audit Committee”, with respect to corporate governance, in each case in our definitive 2008 Proxy Statement to be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A and to the Section entitled “Executive Officers of the Registrant” in Part I of this report, with respect to executive officers.
     There have been no changes to the procedures by which stockholders may recommend nominees to our Board of Directors since our last disclosure of such procedures, which appeared in our definitive 2007 Proxy Statement filed pursuant to Regulation 14A on April 10, 2007.
     Information required by this item concerning compliance with Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is hereby incorporated by reference to the Section entitled “Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance” in our definitive 2008 Proxy Statement.
     We have adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that applies to our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Controller. We make available free of charge through our Internet Web site, www.henryschein.com, under the “Corporate Information—Corporate Governance” caption, our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics. We intend to disclose on our Web site any amendment to, or waiver of, a provision of the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that applies to our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer or Controller.
ITEM 11. Executive Compensation
     The information required by this item is hereby incorporated by reference to the Section entitled “Compensation Discussion and Analysis”, “Compensation Committee Report” (which information shall be deemed furnished in this Annual Report on Form 10-K), “Executive and Director Compensation” and “Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation” in our definitive 2008 Proxy Statement to be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A.

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ITEM 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
     We maintain several stock incentive plans for the benefit of certain officers, directors and employees. Certain plans are subject to stockholder approval, while other plans have been authorized solely by the Board of Directors. Descriptions of these plans appear in the notes to our consolidated financial statements. The following table summarizes information relating to these plans as of December 29, 2007:
                         
    Number of Common              
    Shares to be Issued Upon     Weighted-Average     Number of Common  
    Exercise of Outstanding     Exercise Price of     Shares Available for  
    Options and Rights     Outstanding Options     Future Issuances  
 
                       
Plans Approved by Stockholders
    6,779,453     $ 34.78       5,435,761  
Plans Not Approved by Stockholders
    50,000       20.41        
 
                   
Total
    6,829,453     $ 34.67       5,435,761  
 
                   
     The other information required by this item is hereby incorporated by reference to the Section entitled “Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management” in our definitive 2008 Proxy Statement to be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A.
ITEM 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
     The information required by this item is hereby incorporated by reference to the Section entitled “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions” and “Corporate Governance — Board of Directors Meetings and Committees — Independent Directors” in our definitive 2008 Proxy Statement to be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A.
ITEM 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services
     The information required by this item is hereby incorporated by reference to the Section entitled “Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm Fees and Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures” in our definitive 2008 Proxy Statement to be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A.

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PART IV
ITEM 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
  1.   Financial Statements:
Our Consolidated Financial Statements filed as a part of this report are listed on the index on page 47.
 
  2.   Financial Statement Schedules:
Schedule II
No other schedules are required.
 
  3.   Exhibits:
The exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K and filed herewith are listed in the Exhibit List immediately preceding the exhibits.

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SIGNATURES
     Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
         
  Henry Schein, Inc.
 
 
  By:   /s/ STANLEY M. BERGMAN    
    Stanley M. Bergman   
    Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
February 26, 2008 
 
 
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
         
Signature   Capacity   Date
 
       
/s/ STANLEY M. BERGMAN
  Chairman, Chief Executive Officer   February 26, 2008
         
Stanley M. Bergman
  and Director (principal executive officer)    
 
       
/s/ STEVEN PALADINO
  Executive Vice President, Chief Financial   February 26, 2008
         
Steven Paladino
  Officer and Director (principal financial and accounting officer)    
 
       
/s/ JAMES P. BRESLAWSKI
  Director   February 26, 2008
         
James P. Breslawski
       
 
       
/s/ GERALD A. BENJAMIN
  Director   February 26, 2008
         
Gerald A. Benjamin
       
 
       
/s/ MARK E. MLOTEK
  Director   February 26, 2008
         
Mark E. Mlotek
       
 
       
/s/ BARRY J. ALPERIN
  Director   February 26, 2008
         
Barry J. Alperin
       
 
       
/s/ PAUL BRONS
  Director   February 26, 2008
         
Paul Brons
       
 
       
/s/ MARGARET A. HAMBURG, MD
  Director   February 26, 2008
         
Margaret A. Hamburg, MD
       
 
       
/s/ DONALD J. KABAT
  Director   February 26, 2008
         
Donald J. Kabat
       
 
       
/s/ PHILIP A. LASKAWY
  Director   February 26, 2008
         
Philip A. Laskawy
       
 
       
/s/ NORMAN S. MATTHEWS
  Director   February 26, 2008
         
Norman S. Matthews
       
 
       
/s/ MARVIN H. SCHEIN
  Director   February 26, 2008
         
Marvin H. Schein
       
 
       
/s/ LOUIS W. SULLIVAN, MD
  Director   February 26, 2008
         
Louis W. Sullivan, MD
       

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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
Board of Directors and Stockholders
Henry Schein, Inc.
Melville, New York
     The audits referred to in our report dated February 25, 2008 relating to the consolidated financial statements of Henry Schein, Inc. which is contained in Item 8 of this Form 10-K included the audits of the financial statement schedule listed in the accompanying index. This financial statement schedule is the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial statement schedule based upon our audits.
     In our opinion such financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.
/s/ BDO SEIDMAN, LLP
New York, New York
February 25, 2008

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Schedule II
Valuation and Qualifying Accounts
                                         
            Additions            
    Balance at   Charged to   Charged to           Balance at
    beginning of   statement of   other           end of
Description   period   income   accounts (1)   Deductions   period
 
                                       
Year ended December 29, 2007:
                                       
Allowance for doubtful accounts, sales returns and other
  $ 40,536     $ 1,384     $ 2,600     $ (3,205 )   $ 41,315  
 
                                       
Year ended December 30, 2006:
                                       
Allowance for doubtful accounts, sales returns and other
    52,308       2,872       3,157       (17,801 ) (2)     40,536  
 
                                       
Year ended December 31, 2005:
                                       
Allowance for doubtful accounts, sales returns and other
    44,852       6,524       1,683       (751 )     52,308  
 
(1)   Relates to allowances arising from business acquisitions.
 
(2)   Relates primarily to divestiture of our Hospital Supply Business and write-off of fully reserved accounts receivable.

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Exhibits
 
   
3.1
  Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation.
 
   
3.2
  Amendment dated November 13, 1997 to Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2006).
 
   
3.3
  Amendment dated June 19, 1998 to Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to our Registration Statement on Form S-3, Reg. No. 333-59793).
 
   
3.4
  Amendment dated May 25, 2005 to Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 25, 2005).
 
   
3.5
  Amended and Restated By-Laws (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to our Registration Statement on Form S-1, Reg. No. 33-96528).
 
   
3.6
  Amendments to Amended and Restated By-Laws adopted May 22, 1997 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to our Registration Statement on Form S-4, Reg. No. 33-36081).
 
   
4.1
  Rights Agreement dated as of November 30, 1998, between us and Continental Stock Transfer and Trust Co. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to our Registration Statement on Form 8-A, filed December 21, 1998).
 
   
4.2
  Indenture by and between us and The Bank of New York, as trustee, dated as of August 9, 2004, including form of Note (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended September 25, 2004).
 
   
4.3
  Registration Rights Agreement dated as of August 9, 2004 among us, Lehman Brothers, Inc. and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. as Initial Purchasers (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to our Quarterly Report of Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended September 25, 2004).
 
   
10.1
  Henry Schein, Inc. 1994 Stock Incentive Plan, as amended and restated effective as of March 27, 2007 (Incorporated by reference from our definitive 2004 Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed on April 10, 2007).**
 
   
10.2
  Henry Schein, Inc. Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan, amended and restated effective March 1, 2005 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005).**
 
   
10.3
  Henry Schein, Inc. 1996 Non-Employee Director Stock Incentive Plan, as amended effective as of May 25, 2004 (Incorporated by reference from our definitive 2004 Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed on April 27, 2004).**
 
   
10.4
  2001 Henry Schein, Inc. Section 162(m) Cash Bonus Plan effective as of June 6, 2001. (Incorporated by reference from our definitive 2001 Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A, filed on April 30, 2001).**

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Exhibits
 
   
10.5
  Amendment No. 1 to 2001 Henry Schein, Inc. Section 162(m) Cash Bonus Plan effective as of May 24, 2005. (Incorporated by reference from our definitive 2005 Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A, filed on April 22, 2005).**
 
   
10.6
  Henry Schein, Inc. 2001 Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 28, 2002).**
 
   
10.7
  Henry Schein, Inc. 2004 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, effective as of May 25, 2004 (Incorporated by reference from our definitive 2004 Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A, filed on April 27, 2004).**
 
   
10.8
  Henry Schein Management Team Performance Incentive Plan and Plan Summary. **+
 
   
10.9
  Consulting Agreement dated September 30, 1994 between us and Marvin H. Schein (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to our Registration Statement on Form S-1, Reg. No. 33-96528).**
 
   
10.10
  Employment Agreement dated as of January 1, 2003 between us and Stanley M. Bergman (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.25 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 28, 2002).**
 
   
10.11
  Amendment dated December 16, 2005 to Employment Agreement between us and Stanley M. Bergman (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 19, 2005).**
 
   
10.12
  Letter Agreement dated October 10, 2003 between us and Stanley Komaroff (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 27, 2003).**
 
   
10.13
  Amendment dated January 11, 2006 to Letter Agreement dated October 10, 2003 between us and Stanley Komaroff.**+
 
   
10.14
  Amendment dated March 9, 2006 to Letter Agreement dated October 10, 2003, as amended, between us and Stanley Komaroff.**+
 
   
10.15
  Form of Amended and Restated Change in Control Agreements dated January 1, 2003 between us and Gerald Benjamin, James Breslawski, Leonard David, Mark Mlotek, Steven Paladino, Michael Racioppi and Michael Zack, respectively (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 28, 2002).**
 
   
10.16
  Lease Agreement dated December 23, 1997, between First Industrial Pennsylvania, L.P. and us (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.103 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 26, 1998).
 
   
10.17
  Form of Note Purchase Agreements between us and the Purchasers listed on Schedule A thereto relating to an aggregate of $100,000,000 in principal amount of our 6.7% senior notes due July 15, 2010 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.111 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 26, 1998).

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Exhibits
 
   
10.18
  Form of the Note Purchase Agreements between us and the Purchasers listed on Schedule A thereto relating to an aggregate of $130,000,000 in principal amount of our 6.9% senior notes due June 30, 2009 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 26, 1999).
 
   
10.19
  Distribution Agreement, dated as of December 2, 2004, by and between us and ID Biomedical Corporation. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.31 to our Annual Report on form 10-K for the year ended December 25, 2004).
 
   
10.20
  Credit Agreement among us, the several lenders parties thereto, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, Citibank, N.A., as syndication agent, HSBC Bank USA, N.A., Lehman Commercial Paper, Inc., Mellon Bank, N.A. and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association as co-agents, dated as of May 24, 2005 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 25, 2005).
 
   
21.1
  List of our Subsidiaries.+
 
   
23.1
  Consent of BDO Seidman, LLP. +
 
   
31.1
  Certification of our Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. +
 
   
31.2
  Certification of our Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. +
 
   
32.1
  Certification of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. +
 
+   Filed herewith
 
**   Indicates management contract or compensatory plan or agreement

98

EX-10.8
 

Exhibit 10.8
(HENRY SCHEIN (R) LOGO)
Management Team
Performance Incentive Plan and
Plan Summary
Effective as of January 1, 2008

 


 

1. Introduction
Congratulations on being designated a participant in the Performance Incentive Plan (“PIP,” or the “Plan”), the incentive-based cash compensation program for the management team of Henry Schein Inc. (the “Company”). This program was approved by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Compensation Committee”) on February 20, 2008, beginning with the Company’s current fiscal year. This document serves as both the Plan and the summary of the Plan.
Plan participants include the Company’s management team of directors and vice presidents who have been designated by the Company to participate in the Plan (the “Participant”). The Plan has been designed to align all Participants in a concerted effort to drive our business toward achieving common objectives that benefit the Company as a whole, the management team and each Participant. The Plan is specifically designed to:
    Foster achievement of specific corporate, business unit and individual performance goals on an annual basis (“Goals”);
 
    Provide each Participant with an annual cash bonus opportunity based on the achievement of the Goals (“PIP Award”);
 
    Recognize and reward Participants for individual and group team achievements;
The Goals will be set forth in writing each year, and you will receive documentation regarding your annual Goals each year that you are a Participant. Annual Goals may be modified from time to time, and any modification will also be set forth in writing. For purposes of the Plan, performance and achievement of Goals will be measured each calendar year or any other period specified by the Compensation Committee.
The PIP Award, in conjunction with a Participant’s base compensation, is intended to provide Participants with competitive total annual cash compensation for comparable positions at companies in our industry and at other organizations of our size.
The Compensation Committee or the Chief Executive Officer of the Company (the “CEO”) (solely with respect to Participants other than executive officers) has the sole authority to adopt, alter and repeal such administrative rules, guidelines and practices governing the PIP and to construe and interpret the terms and provisions of the PIP and any PIP Award and make all other determinations and take any other action necessary or appropriate for the administration of the Plan, including, without limitation, correcting any defect, supplying any omission or reconciling any inconsistency in the Plan and any PIP Award in the manner and to the extent it deems necessary to carry the Plan into effect.
Any decision, interpretation or other action made or taken by or at the direction of the Compensation Committee or the CEO (solely with respect to Participants other than executive officers) will be final, binding and conclusive on Henry Schein and all Participants and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns. The CEO is authorized to act on behalf of the Compensation Committee under the Plan or to exercise any discretion that the Compensation Committee has under

2


 

the Plan, provided that such act or exercise of discretion by the CEO may not apply to Participants who are executive officers.
The Compensation Committee may, in its sole discretion, delegate any of its responsibilities under the PIP (including administrative tasks) to the extent permitted by applicable law. The Compensation Committee may rely on information, and consider recommendations, provided by the Board of Directors of the Company or members of Company management.
2. Eligibility
The CEO annually determines eligibility for participation in the Plan, except that the Compensation Committee makes this determination with respect to executive officers. Participation is intended to be ongoing. However, changes in assignments may result in a Participant’s being ineligible to participate in the Plan. Participation in one year does not guaranty participation in another year. Team Schein Members will be notified at the beginning of each year regarding their eligibility to participate in the Plan and will be notified during the year if that status changes.
3. PIP Awards
PIP Awards are based on:
    The Company’s annual profitability, specifically measured against earnings per share (“EPS”), net income or other predetermined profitability Goals;
 
    The Participant’s business unit or functional area’s level of achievement in financial and other performance Goals.
 
    The Participant’s achievement of his or her individual MBO Goals.
4. Individual Performance Goals
A Participant’s individual performance Goals are classified into three categories:
    Company financial performance
 
    Functional area financial performance
 
    MBO performance
The Company Financial Performance Goals are based on annual earnings per share (EPS) from continuing operations. The Functional Financial Performance Goal and the MBO Performance Goal evaluation and analysis are conducted annually, unless otherwise specified. The PIP Award payouts corresponding to levels of achievement of Company Financial Performance Goals are determined by the Compensation Committee in its sole discretion on an annual basis. The PIP Award payouts for meeting or exceeding Functional Area Financial Goals and each Participant’s individualized MBO Performance Goals are also determined by the Compensation Committee in its sole discretion on an annual basis.
Each Participant’s Goals will be determined at the start of each year by their Manager and then reviewed, as applicable, by the Executive Management Committee (EMC) Member, CEO or the Compensation Committee. There will be an ongoing review of these Goals. Any changes during the year must be approved by the Manager and, if appropriate, by the CEO. Each Participant and his or her Manager are encouraged to have performance evaluations during the year to monitor progress and, if necessary, to modify Goals (with the approval of the CEO and/or the Compensation Committee, if appropriate) for the balance of the year.

3


 

The following table illustrates performance Goals for different types of management positions. This table is intended to provide guidelines for development of a specific performance plan for each Participant based upon individual positions, roles and other factors. Final weighting of performance Goals for each Participant will be determined by the Participant’s Manager and, if appropriate, approved by the CEO and/or the Compensation Committee.
Performance Goals Based on
Position and Role
             
    Range of Performance Goal Categories
    Functional   Company    
    Financial   Financial   MBO
Management Segment   Performance   Performance   Performance
 
Corporate
Management Participants
(e.g. Finance, Supply Chain TSM’s, etc)
  10% — 40%   15% — 40%   30% — 50%
Major Business
Unit Participants
(e.g. Dental Group, Medical Group,
Veterinary Group TSM’s, etc.)
  55% — 65%   15% — 35%   10% — 25%
Supporting Corporate Function
Participants (e.g. Legal Department,
Human Resources Department TSM’s, etc.)
  10% — 20%   15% — 35%   40% — 60%
5. Company Financial Performance Goals
The Company Financial Performance Goals are determined by the Compensation Committee in its sole discretion with input from the Executive Management team. Each year, the Compensation Committee may, as it decides in its sole discretion, make adjustments to the Company Financial Performance Goals in accordance with Section 8 below.
In determining whether the Company Financial Performance Goals have been achieved, the Compensation Committee, in its sole discretion, will take into account the quality of earnings and/or circumstances of achievement.
6. Functional Area Financial Performance Goals
For Participants managing areas that impact a P&L, these Goals are based on the business unit’s financial performance measured against annual financial budgets, in the following areas:
    Group/Divisional/Subsidiary sales Goals.
 
    Group/Divisional/Subsidiary gross profit Goals.
 
    Group/Divisional/Subsidiary pre-tax income after “service and capital charges.”
 
    Group/Divisional/Subsidiary net income Goals.

4


 

For Participants without sales responsibilities, these Goals are based on expense performance relative to the budget.
In determining whether Functional Area Financial Goals have been achieved, the Compensation Committee, in its sole discretion, will take into account the quality of earnings and/or circumstances of achievement.
7. MBO Performance Goals
Specific, measurable MBO Performance Goals will be approved for each Participant by the CEO, solely with respect to Participants other than executive officers, or by the Compensation Committee in its sole discretion, with respect to executive officers. These MBO Performance Goals should drive toward and support five enterprise-wide initiatives: Profitability; Process Excellence; Customer Satisfaction, Strategic Planning, and Organizational Development. To drive performance and to focus management energy, it is recommended that the number of MBO’s be limited to five to nine critical objectives.
  Profitability - e.g., reduce expenses as a percent of sales; increase gross profit percentage and gross profit dollars; increase business unit sales; reduce inventory.
 
  Process Excellence - e.g., implement a new policy; reduce errors to customers; reduce DSO’s; increase inventory turns.
 
  Customer Satisfaction - e.g., increase frequency of salesperson to customer contacts; implement project to develop computer screens to aid in positive customer interactions; support internal customer by completing all recruits within a reasonable predetermined time period; develop customer feedback program, such as surveys and focus groups.
 
  Strategic Planning - e.g., develop strategic plan based on individual responsibilities; benchmark Participant’s unit against similar companies’ functions.
 
  Organizational Development - e.g. personal business development, succession planning, diversity Goals, staff development, recruitment Goals.
In determining whether MBO Performance Goals have been achieved or exceeded, the Compensation Committee, in its sole discretion, will take into account the quality of earnings and/or circumstances of achievement.
8. Acquisitions, New Business Ventures and Other Adjustments
Each year, the Compensation Committee may adjust, as it decides in its sole discretion, the Company Financial Performance, Functional Area Financial and MBO Performance Goals for unbudgeted acquisitions, capital transactions, changes in accounting principles, changes in applicable law or regulations, repurchases by the Company of any class of its securities during the fiscal year, or any other unforeseeable event or other facts and circumstances beyond the control of the Company, by an amount equal to a reasonable estimate of the expected accretion or dilution, based on information provided to them by the Executive Management team. In the event the Compensation Committee makes adjustments in accordance with the preceding sentence, the Compensation Committee in its sole discretion will determine the PIP Award payouts that correspond to the levels of achievement of the adjusted Goal.

5


 

9. PIP Awards
During the first fiscal quarter of each year, individual performance for the previous year is evaluated relative to Goals. PIP Awards are determined for each performance category, as applicable. A Participant’s total PIP Award will equal the sum of the awards earned in each category for the previous year’s performance.
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Compensation Committee or the CEO (solely with respect to Participants other than executive officers) may, at any time, provide that all or a portion of a PIP Award is payable: (i) upon the attainment of any Goal (including the Goals), as determined by the Compensation Committee or the CEO, as applicable; or (ii) regardless of whether the applicable Goals are attained, subject to the Compensation Committee’s or the CEO’s (solely with respect to Participants other than executive officers) sole discretion as to the quality of earnings and the circumstances of their achievement.
Any action by the Compensation Committee (or its delegate) hereunder will be made pursuant to resolutions documenting such action.
In order to receive any PIP Award, Participants must be actively employed on March 15 of the year the PIP Award is to be paid out. A prorated PIP Award may be available, at the discretion of the Compensation Committee or the CEO (solely with respect to Participants other than executive officers), if a Participant in the Plan dies, becomes permanently disabled, retires at the normal Social Security retirement age during the Plan year, or in other special circumstances.
PIP awards, less applicable withholdings, will be made by the end of the first fiscal quarter of each year.
To the extent applicable, payments under the Plan are intended to be short-term deferrals within the meaning of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) and the guidance issued thereunder (collectively, “Section 409A”) that are exempt from the applicable requirements of Section 409A and will be limited, construed and interpreted in accordance with such intent. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company does not guarantee, and nothing in the Plan is intended to provide a guarantee of, any particular tax treatment with respect to payments or benefits under the Plan, and the Company will not be responsible for their compliance with or exemption from Section 409A.
10. Miscellaneous
All expenses of the Plan will be borne by the Company.
This Plan is not intended to, nor does it constitute, a contract or guarantee of continued employment. Nothing in the Plan or in any notice of a PIP Award will affect the right of the Company or any of its affiliates to terminate the employment or service of any Participant or to increase or decrease the compensation payable to the Participant from the rate in effect at the commencement of a year or to otherwise modify the terms of such Participant’s employment.
Except to the extent required by applicable law, no PIP Award or payment thereof nor any right or benefit under the Plan will be subject to anticipation, alienation, sale, assignment, pledge, encumbrance, garnishment, execution or levy of any kind or charge, and any attempt to anticipate,

6


 

alienate, sell, assign, pledge, encumber, charge, garnish, execute upon or levy upon the same will be void and will not be recognized or given effect by the Company.
No person will have any claim or right to participate in the Plan or to receive any PIP Award for any particular year.
The Company reserves the right to amend, suspend or terminate the Plan at any time without notice.
The Plan has not been adopted by shareholders and is not designed for Code Section 162(m) compliance.
No member of the Compensation Committee and no other director or employee of the Company or its affiliates to whom any duty or power relating to the administration or interpretation of the Plan has been delegated will be liable for any action, omission, or determination relating to the Plan, and the Company will indemnify and hold harmless each member of the Compensation Committee and each other director or employee of the Company or its affiliates to whom any duty or power relating to the administration or interpretation of the Plan has been delegated against any cost or expense (including counsel fees, which fees shall be paid as incurred) or liability (including any sum paid in settlement of a claim with the approval of the Compensation Committee) arising out of or in connection with any action, omission or determination relating to the Plan, unless, in each case, such action, omission or determination was taken or made by such member, director or employee in bad faith and without reasonable belief that it was in the best interests of the Company. The foregoing provisions of this paragraph are in addition to and shall not be deemed to limit or modify, any exculpatory rights or rights to indemnification or the advancement of expenses that any such persons may now or hereafter have, whether under the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the Company’s Bylaws, the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”) or otherwise.
In the event that any one or more of the provisions contained in the Plan will, for any reason, be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, in any respect, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability will not affect any other provision of the Plan and the Plan will be construed as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions had never been contained therein.
The Company will have the right to make any provisions that it deems necessary or appropriate to satisfy any obligations it may have under law to withhold federal, state or local income or other taxes incurred by reason of payments pursuant to the Plan.
The Plan and any amendments thereto will be construed, administered, and governed in all respects in accordance with the laws of the State of New York (regardless of the law that might otherwise govern under applicable principles of conflict of laws).

7


 

RECEIPT AND ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
PERFORMANCE INCENTIVE PLAN AND CONFIDENTIAL
INFORMATION
Your status as a participant under the Performance Incentive Plan (“PIP” or “Plan”), the names of any other participants under the Plan, the goals that are adopted by Henry Schein Inc. (“HSI”) with regard to any participant in the Plan, and information regarding payouts and Plan administration are highly confidential (the “Confidential Information”). The Confidential Information serves as a guide to the PIP program. Because the general business environment in which HSI operates is always changing, the Plan and the Confidential Information may be changed at any time at the discretion of HSI.
By signing below, you acknowledge that you have received a copy of this PIP document and have or will receive Confidential Information and understand that the Plan and the Confidential Information are subject to change at the discretion of the Company at any time, acknowledge that the Confidential Information is highly confidential and understand that the content and the impact of the Plan on the management of HSI is critical to the success of the Company. Accordingly, you agree not to disseminate the details and content of the PIP program and the Confidential Information and not to use them outside of the Company nor to discuss them with anyone other than your immediate family.
Your signature below indicates that you have read, understand and agree to the above.
Send your signed copy to Compensation — Melville Mail Route M-120
         
 
       
 
Participant’s Printed Name
  Participant’s Signature   Date

8

EX-10.13
 

Exhibit 10.13
[Letterhead]
January 11, 2006
Mr. Stanley Komaroff
[address]
Dear Mr. Komaroff:
Please permit this letter to confirm our agreement with respect to certain items relating to your employment agreement dated as of October 10, 2003, as amended.
1. For 2005, your Base Salary and Incentive Compensation, in accordance with Section 5 of your Employment Agreement, were set by the Compensation Committee in March 2005 using the annual base salary and incentive compensation payable to the Reference Five.
In May 2005, Mr. Breslawski was promoted to President of the Company and awarded an increase in annual base salary and target incentive compensation by the Compensation Committee in November 2005. Because Mr. Breslawski is a member of the Reference Five, these increases could impact your 2005 compensation. Accordingly, you and the Company have agreed as follows.
  A.   2005 Base Salary will not be adjusted upward as a result of changes to Mr. Breslawski’s base salary.
  B.   2005 Incentive Compensation will continue to be calculated as set forth in the Agreement taking into account the increase to Mr. Breslawski’ s incentive compensation.
2. Section 4. Term of Contract. The third and fourth sentences of paragraph 4 are amended and restated in their entirety to read as follows:
Unless either you or the Company give notice to one another, not less than 60 days prior to the end of the Employment Expiration Date (defined below), of an intent not to extend the term, the Employment Expiration Date shall thereafter be automatically extended for additional one-year periods and your employment shall continue on terms substantially similar to the terms contained herein subject to the last sentence of paragraphs 5(a), 5(b) and 5(c) ((the initial employment term and any extension thereto, the “Employment Term”). Your giving notice referred to in the immediately proceeding sentence shall be deemed an election by you to retire under the provisions hereof.”

 


 

3. Section 5. Compensation.
     (a) The first sentence of Section 5(a) is amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:
“During the initial Employment Term and the first calendar year thereafter, as compensation for your employment, you will receive an annual base salary at the average annual base salary of the Reference Five, in all cases payable in accordance with the Company’s normal payroll practices for its senior executive officers as in effect from time to time (the base salary, as in effect from time to time, is hereinafter referred to as the “Base Salary”).”
     (b) The last sentence of Section 5(a) is amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:
“After the initial Employment Term and the first calendar year thereafter, your salary maybe increased by the CEO, in consultation with the compensation committee of the Board.”
     (c) In the first and last sentences of Section 5(b), the phrase “and the first calendar year thereafter” should be inserted after the words “Employment Term”.
     (d) Section 5(c) is amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:
     “During the Initial Employment Term and for the first calendar year thereafter, commencing with fiscal year 2004, you will be eligible to receive, in addition to Base Salary, annual incentive compensation (the “Incentive Compensation) equal to 100% of the average bonus received by the Reference Five for the same fiscal year; provided however, that the Incentive Compensation payable to you for fiscal year 2004 will be $50,000 less, and for fiscal years 2005 and 2006, will be $25,000 less, than such average; and provided further, that your Incentive Compensation for any year, may, if necessary, be reduced but not to an extent that your total compensation for such fiscal year would be more than $5,000 less than the total compensation of the fourth-highest-paid Executive Management Committee Member (other than the CEO) for such fiscal year). “After the Initial Employment Term and the first calendar year thereafter, your Incentive Compensation shall be determined by the CEO, in consultation with the compensation committee of the Board”.
4. For fiscal years 2006 and 2007, the term Reference Five shall refer to Gerald Benjamin, Mark Mlotek and Steven Paladino.

 


 

5. This Amendment shall be effective as of the date hereof.
6. This Amendment may be executed in counterparts, each one of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
Except as expressly provided in this letter, the Employment Agreement, as amended, remains in full force and effect.
Sincerely,
         
Henry Schein, Inc.
 
   
By:   /s/ Gerald Benjamin      
  Gerald Benjamin     
  Executive Vice President     
 
AGREED AND ACCEPTED:
 
   
By:   /s/ Stanley Komaroff      
  Stanley Komaroff     
       

 

EX-10.14
 

         
Exhibit 10.14
[Letterhead]
March 9, 2006
Mr. Gerald Benjamin
Executive Vice President
Henry Schein, Inc.
135 Duryea Road
Melville, NY 11747
Dear Gerry:
I am writing to confirm our understanding that notwithstanding the terms of my Employment Agreement dated October 10, 2003, as amended on January 11, 2006, my Incentive Compensation for (1) 2005 will be $50,000 less than the average provided for (and not $25,000 less), and (2) 2006 will be determined as a straight average, not $25,000 less than such average, and regardless of the proviso respecting the “fourth highest paid” EMC member.
Except for this letter, the Employment Agreement, as amended, remains in effect.
         
  Sincerely
 
 
  /s/ Stanley Komaroff    
  Stanley Komaroff   
         
Agreed:

Henry Schein, Inc.
 
   
By:   /s/ Gerry Benjamin      
  Gerry Benjamin     
       

 

EX-21.1
 

         
Exhibit 21.1
List of Subsidiaries
     
Subsidiary   Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization
 
   
Dentrix Dental Systems, Inc.
  Utah
 
   
Henry Schein Europe, Inc.
  Delaware
 
   
Henry Schein Financial Services, Inc.
  Delaware
 
   
Henry Schein Holding GmbH1
  Germany
 
1   Henry Schein Holding GmbH is the parent company of 37 consolidated wholly-owned subsidiaries, all of which operate in the dental distribution field outside the United States.

 

EX-23.1
 

Exhibit 23.1
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Henry Schein, Inc.
Melville, New York
We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statements on Form S-8 (No. 333-111914, 333-91778, 333-35144, 333-39893, 333-33193, and 333-05453) of Henry Schein, Inc. of our report dated February 25, 2008, relating to the consolidated financial statements and our reports dated February 25, 2008 relating to the financial statement schedule and the effectiveness of Henry Schein, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting, which appear in this Form 10-K.
/s/ BDO SEIDMAN, LLP
New York, New York
February 25, 2008

 

EX-31.1
 

Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION
I, Stanley M. Bergman, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Henry Schein, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b) designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d) disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
         
     
Dated: February 26, 2008  /s/ Stanley M. Bergman    
  Stanley M. Bergman   
  Chairman and Chief Executive Officer   

 

EX-31.2
 

         
Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION
I, Steven Paladino, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Henry Schein, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b) designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d) disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
         
     
Dated: February 26, 2008  /s/ Steven Paladino    
  Steven Paladino   
  Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer 
 

 

EX-32.1
 

         
Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the annual report on Form 10-K of Henry Schein, Inc. (the “Company”) for the period ended December 29, 2007, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Stanley M. Bergman, the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, and I, Steven Paladino, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, do hereby certify pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, to the best of my knowledge and belief that:
(1) the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
(2) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
         
     
Dated February 26, 2008  /s/ Stanley M. Bergman       
  Stanley M. Bergman   
  Chairman and Chief Executive Officer         
 
     
Dated February 26, 2008  /s/ Steven Paladino       
  Steven Paladino   
  Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer 
 
 
This certification accompanies each Report pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and shall not, except to the extent required by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, be deemed filed by the Company for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.