UNITED STATES
                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                             Washington, D.C. 20549

                                   ----------
                                   FORM 10-Q
                                   ----------



(Mark One)

_X_ Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934

For the period ended September 23, 2000

                                       OR

__ Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934

Commission File Number: 0-27078


                               HENRY SCHEIN, INC.
             (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


                 DELAWARE                               11-3136595
    (State or other jurisdiction of         (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     incorporation or organization)



                                 135 Duryea Road
                               Melville, New York
                    (Address of principal executive offices)
                                      11747
                                   (Zip Code)

       Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (631) 843-5500


         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days:


                          Yes  X                                    No ___
                              ---

As of November 1, 2000 there were 41,547,643 shares of the Registrant's Common
Stock outstanding.






                       HENRY SCHEIN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                          INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Page -------------- PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. Consolidated Financial Statements: Balance Sheets as of September 23, 2000 and December 25, 1999 .............................. 3 Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 23, 2000 and September 25, 1999 ............................................. 4 Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 23, 2000 and September 25, 1999 ............................................. 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements ................................................. 6 ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations ......................................... 11 ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk ................................. 16 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings .......................................................................... 17 ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K ........................................................... 18 Signature .................................................................................. 19
2 PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS HENRY SCHEIN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands, except share data)
September 23, December 25, 2000 1999 ------------- ------------ (unaudited) (audited) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents ................................................. $ 37,242 $ 26,019 Accounts receivable, less reserves of $24,174 and $20,391, respectively ... 386,672 388,063 Inventories ............................................................... 260,194 285,590 Deferred income taxes ..................................................... 19,982 15,520 Prepaid expenses and other ................................................ 62,143 63,617 ----------- ---------- Total current assets ............................................ 766,233 778,809 Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $70,084 and $60,702, respectively ..................................... 89,111 86,627 Goodwill and other intangibles, net of accumulated amortization of $40,936 and $31,356, respectively ..................................... 280,293 295,113 Investments and other .......................................................... 48,669 43,553 ----------- ---------- $ 1,184,306 $1,204,102 =========== ========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable .......................................................... $ 198,679 $ 198,983 Bank credit lines ......................................................... 29,359 41,527 Accruals: Salaries and related expenses ........................................ 33,665 31,188 Merger, integration and restructuring costs .......................... 8,805 10,093 Other ................................................................ 66,655 64,710 Current maturities of long-term debt ...................................... 4,246 3,879 ----------- ---------- Total current liabilities ....................................... 341,409 350,380 Long-term debt ................................................................. 272,176 318,218 Other liabilities .............................................................. 11,207 9,782 ----------- ---------- Total liabilities ............................................... 624,792 678,380 ----------- ---------- Minority interest .............................................................. 7,297 7,855 ----------- ---------- Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $.01 par value, authorized 120,000,000, issued: 41,447,857 and 40,768,306, respectively ...................... 414 407 Additional paid-in capital ................................................ 365,132 361,757 Retained earnings ......................................................... 212,297 167,809 Treasury stock, at cost, 62,479 shares .................................... (1,156) (1,156) Accumulated comprehensive loss ............................................ (23,973) (10,359) Deferred compensation ..................................................... (497) (591) ----------- ---------- Total stockholders' equity ...................................... 552,217 517,867 ----------- ---------- $ 1,184,306 $1,204,102 =========== ==========
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 HENRY SCHEIN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (in thousands, except per share data) (unaudited)
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended ----------------------------- ----------------------------- September 23, September 25, September 23, September 25, 2000 1999 2000 1999 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Net sales ............................................... $ 603,037 $ 578,794 $1,725,021 $1,674,439 Cost of sales ........................................... 417,927 404,830 1,187,976 1,163,008 ----------- --------- ---------- ---------- Gross profit ....................................... 185,110 173,964 537,045 511,431 Operating expenses: Selling, general and administrative ................ 150,779 141,452 447,670 423,222 Merger and integration costs ....................... - 5,993 585 13,467 Restructuring costs ................................ 5,387 - 5,387 - ----------- --------- ---------- ---------- Operating income .............................. 28,944 26,519 83,403 74,742 Other income (expense): Interest income .................................... 2,322 1,386 4,342 5,207 Interest expense ................................... (4,841) (5,526) (15,540) (16,566) Other - net ........................................ 108 207 (538) 315 ----------- --------- ---------- ---------- Income before taxes on income, minority interest and equity in losses of affiliates ............ 26,533 22,586 71,667 63,698 Taxes on income ......................................... 9,623 10,114 26,175 26,199 Minority interest in net income of subsidiaries ......... 338 353 1,375 1,272 Equity in losses of affiliates .......................... (334) (596) (100) (1,454) ----------- --------- ---------- ---------- Net income .............................................. $ 16,238 $ 11,523 $ 44,017 $ 34,773 =========== ========= ========== ========== Net income per common share: Basic .............................................. $ 0.39 $ 0.28 $ 1.07 $ 0.86 =========== ========= ========== ========== Diluted ............................................ $ 0.39 $ 0.28 $ 1.06 $ 0.84 =========== ========= ========== ========== Weighted average common shares outstanding: Basic .............................................. 41,251 40,608 41,062 40,546 =========== ========= ========== ========== Diluted ............................................ 41,860 41,104 41,568 41,437 =========== ========= ========== ==========
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 4 HENRY SCHEIN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (in thousands) (unaudited)
Nine Months Ended --------------------------------- September 23, September 25, 2000 1999 ---------------- ------------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income ........................................................................... $ 44,017 $ 34,773 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization .............................................. 24,002 22,479 Provision (benefit) for losses and allowances on accounts receivable ....... 3,715 (1,185) Stock issued to ESOP trust ................................................. 2,193 1,768 (Benefit) provision for deferred income taxes .............................. (2,010) 3,074 Undistributed losses of affiliates ......................................... 100 1,454 Minority interest in net income of subsidiaries ............................ 1,375 1,272 Other ...................................................................... (45) (142) Changes in operating assets and liabilities (net of acquisitions): Increase in accounts receivable ................................................. (9,172) (22,092) Decrease in inventories ......................................................... 17,907 30,150 (Increase) decrease in other current assets ..................................... (6,591) 12,862 Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accruals ............................ 9,614 (40,847) -------- -------- Net cash provided by operating activities ................................................. 85,105 43,566 -------- -------- Cash flows from investing activities: Capital expenditures ................................................................. (19,516) (20,654) Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired .......................................... (6,838) (128,113) Proceeds from sale of fixed assets ................................................... - 8,583 Other ................................................................................ (2,390) 2,527 -------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities ..................................................... (28,744) (137,657) -------- -------- Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt ............................................. - 130,491 Principal payments on long-term debt ................................................. (3,909) (12,048) Proceeds from common stock options exercised by employees under stock option plans .............................................. 839 7,533 Proceeds from borrowings from banks ................................................. 9,714 142,485 Payments on borrowings from banks .................................................... (56,556) (157,234) Other ................................................................................ 1,049 (6,293) -------- -------- Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities ....................................... (48,863) 104,934 -------- -------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents ................................................. 7,498 10,843 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents .............................. 3,725 - -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period ............................................ 26,019 28,222 -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period .................................................. $ 37,242 $ 39,065 ======== ========
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 5 HENRY SCHEIN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (in thousands, except employee and share data) (unaudited) Note 1. Basis of Presentation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Henry Schein, Inc. and its wholly-owned and majority-owned subsidiaries (collectively, the "Company"). In the opinion of the Company's management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the information set forth therein. These consolidated financial statements are condensed and therefore do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. The consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 25, 1999. The Company follows the same accounting policies in the preparation of interim reports. The results of operations for the nine months ended September 23, 2000 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the fiscal year ending December 30, 2000, or any other period. Note 2. Business Acquisitions During the nine months ended September 23, 2000, the Company completed three acquisitions, none of which were considered material. Of the three completed acquisitions, two were accounted for under the purchase method of accounting and the remaining acquisition was accounted for under the pooling of interests method of accounting. The Company issued 465,480 shares of its Common Stock, with an aggregate value of approximately $7,900 in connection with the pooling transaction. The transactions completed under the purchase method of accounting have been included in the consolidated financial statements from their respective acquisition dates. The pooling transaction was not material and has been included in the consolidated financial statements from the beginning of the second quarter of 2000. During the nine months ended September 25, 1999, the Company completed eight acquisitions. The 1999 completed acquisitions included General Injectables and Vaccines, Inc. ("GIV"), through the purchase of all of the outstanding common stock of Biological and Popular Culture, Inc., a leading independent direct marketer of vaccines and other injectables to office-based practitioners throughout the United States; and the Heiland Group GmbH ("Heiland"), the largest direct marketer of healthcare supplies to medical, dental and veterinary office-based practitioners, in Germany. Of the eight completed acquisitions, seven were accounted for under the purchase method of accounting, and the remaining acquisition was accounted for under the pooling of interests method of accounting. The transactions completed under the purchase method of accounting have been included in the consolidated financial statements from their respective acquisition dates. The pooling transaction was not material and has been included in the consolidated financial statements from the beginning of the first quarter of 1999. Due to the closing dates of the GIV and Heiland acquisitions, which occurred on December 30, 1998, and December 27, 1998, respectively, there were no material differences between 1999 actual and pro forma results of operations. 6 HENRY SCHEIN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (in thousands, except employee and share data) (unaudited) Note 2. Business Acquisitions - (continued) In connection with the 2000, 1999 and 1998 acquisitions accounted for under the pooling of interests method, the Company incurred certain merger and integration costs during the three and nine months ended September 23, 2000, and September 25, 1999, of approximately $0 and $585, and $5,993 and $13,467, respectively. These costs consist primarily of compensation and rent as well as other integration costs associated with these mergers. Net of taxes, for the three and nine months ended September 23, 2000, and September 25, 1999, merger and integration costs were approximately $0.00 and $0.01 per share, and $0.12 and $0.23 per share, respectively, on a diluted basis. The following table shows amounts expensed, paid and charged against the merger and integration accrual that were incurred and accrued in the third quarter:
Balance at Balance at December 25, September 23, 1999 Provision Payments 2000 ------------- --------- -------- ------------- Severance and other direct costs .. $ 1,694 $ - $ 1,018 $ 676 Direct transaction and other integration costs ........... 8,399 585 4,091 4,893 ------- ----- ------- ------- $ 10,093 $ 585 $ 5,109 $ 5,569 ======== ===== ======= =======
For the nine months ended September 23, 2000, 40 employees received severance and 14 were owed severance at September 23, 2000. Note 3. Plan of Restructuring On August 1, 2000, the Company announced a comprehensive restructuring designed to improve customer service and increase profitability by maximizing the efficiency of the Company's infractructure. This world wide initiative includes the elimination of approximately 300 positions, including open positions, or about 5% of the total workforce, throughout all levels within the organization. Through the three months ended September 23, 2000, the Company has incurred one-time restructuring costs of approximately $5,400 ($3,400 after taxes, or approximately $0.08 per diluted share), consisting of employee severance pay and benefits, facility closing costs representing primarily lease termination and asset write-off costs, outside professional and consulting fees. 7 HENRY SCHEIN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (in thousands, except employee and share data) (unaudited) Note 3. Plan of Restructuring - (Continued) The Company expects to incur additional one-time restructuring costs of a similar nature of approximately $8,600 ($5,000 after taxes, or $0.12 per diluted share) during the fourth quarter of 2000, wherein the restructuring plan will be substantially completed. The following table shows amounts expensed, and paid for restructuring costs that were incurred and accrued in the third quarter: Balance at September 23, Provision Payments 2000 --------- -------- ------------- Severance costs ....................... $3,649 $1,313 $2,336 Facility closing costs ................ 1,130 230 900 Other professional and consulting costs 608 608 -- ------ ------ ------ $5,387 $2,151 $3,236 ====== ====== ====== For the three months ended September 23, 2000, 164 employees were separated from the Company, received severance and 105 were owed severance pay and benefits at September 23, 2000. These employees were from nearly all functional areas of the Company's operations. Note 4. Comprehensive Income Net comprehensive income for the three and nine months ended September 23, 2000, and September 25, 1999, is as follows:
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended -------------------------------- ------------------------------ September 23, September 25, September 23, September 25, 2000 1999 2000 1999 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Net income .................................. $16,238 $ 11,523 $ 44,017 $ 34,773 Foreign currency translation adjustments .... (6,941) (151) (13,614) (6,627) ------- -------- -------- -------- Net comprehensive income ................... $ 9,297 $ 11,372 $ 30,403 $ 28,146 ======= ======== ======== ========
Note 5. Segment Data The Company has two reportable segments, healthcare distribution and technology. The healthcare distribution segment which is comprised of the Company's Dental, Medical, Veterinary and International business groups, distributes healthcare products (primarily consumable) and services to office-based healthcare practitioners and professionals in the combined North American, European and the Pacific Rim markets. The technology segment consists primarily of the Company's practice management software business and certain other value-added products and services which are distributed primarily to healthcare professionals in the North American market. The Company's reportable segments are strategic business units that offer different products and services, albeit to the same customer base. Most of the technology business was acquired as a unit, and the management at the time of acquisition was retained. The following tables present information about the Company's business segments: 8 HENRY SCHEIN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (in thousands, except employee and share data) (unaudited) Note 5. Segment Data -- (Continued)
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended ----------------------------------- ----------------------------------- September 23, September 25, September 23, September 25, 2000 1999 2000 1999 ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- Net Sales: Healthcare distribution (1): Dental .............................. $ 264,975 $ 259,182 $ 785,171 $ 773,067 Medical ............................. 218,355 194,492 560,684 515,097 Veterinary .......................... 14,450 13,275 42,212 39,472 International (2) ................... 89,343 95,876 286,753 298,307 ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- Total healthcare distribution .. 587,123 562,825 1,674,820 1,625,943 Technology (3) ........................... 15,914 15,969 50,201 48,496 ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- $ 603,037 $ 578,794 $ 1,725,021 $ 1,674,439 ================ ================ ================ ================
(1) Consists of consumable products, small equipment, laboratory products, large dental equipment, branded and generic pharmaceuticals, surgical products, diagnostic tests, infection control and vitamins. (2) Consists of products sold in Dental, Medical and Veterinary groups in European and Pacific Rim markets. (3) Consists of practice management software and other value-added products and services.
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended --------------------------------- ---------------------------------- September 23, September 25, September 23, September 25, 2000 1999 2000 1999 ---------------- ---------------- ----------------- ---------------- Operating income: Healthcare distribution (includes merger, integration and restrucuring costs of $5,029, $5,993, $5,029, $13,467, respectively) ..................... $ 23,301 $ 20,331 $ 65,692 $ 56,325 Technology (includes merger, integration and restructuring costs of $358, $0, $943, $0, respectively) .................... 5,643 6,188 17,711 18,417 --------------- --------------- ---------------- --------------- Total ................................................ $ 28,944 $ 26,519 $ 83,403 $ 74,742 =============== =============== ================ ===============
September 23, September 25, 2000 1999 ----------------- ---------------- Total assets: Healthcare distribution ......................... $ 1,150,260 $ 1,148,494 Technology ...................................... 90,593 57,007 ---------------- --------------- Total assets for reportable segments ................. 1,240,853 1,205,501 Receivables due from healthcare distribution segment .................................... (49,694) (33,631) Receivables due from technology segment ......... (6,853) (3,007) ---------------- --------------- Consolidated total assets ............................ $ 1,184,306 $ 1,168,863 ================ ===============
9 HENRY SCHEIN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (in thousands, except employee and share data) (unaudited) Note 6. Earnings per Share A reconciliation of shares used in calculating basic and diluted earnings per share follows:
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended ----------------------------- ----------------------------- September 23, September 25, September 23, September 25, 2000 1999 2000 1999 ------------- ------------- ------------- ------------- Basic ................................................... 41,251 40,608 41,062 40,546 Effect of assumed conversion of employee stock options ........................................ 609 496 506 891 ----------- --------- ---------- ---------- Diluted ................................................. 41,860 41,104 41,568 41,437 =========== ========= ========== ==========
Note 7. Subsequent Event On October 23, 2000, the Company announced that in an ongoing effort to sharpen its focus on the Company's core value-added distribution business it has sold its 50% interest in dental anesthetic manufacturer HS Pharmaceutical, which owns Novocol Pharmaceutical of Canada, Inc. (Novocol). The Company expects to take a non-recurring loss on the divestiture of approximately $.05 per share in the fourth quarter of 2000. Note 8. Effect of Recently Issued Accounting Standards In December 1999, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) issued Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) 101, "Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements". In June 2000, the SEC delayed the effective date of SAB 101 to no later than the fourth quarter of fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1999. The Company does not expect the impact that the adoption of SAB 101 will have on its results of operations and financial position to be material. 10 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Plan of Restructuring On August 1, 2000, the Company announced a comprehensive restructuring plan designed to improve customer service and increase profitability by maximizing the efficiency of the Company's infrastructure. This world wide initiative includes the elimination of approximately 300 positions, including open positions, or about 5% of the total workforce, throughout all levels within the organization. Through the three months ended September 23, 2000, the Company has incurred one-time restructuring costs of approximately $5.4 million ($3.4 million after taxes, or approximately $0.08 per diluted share), of which approximately $3.7 million related to employee severance pay and benefits, $1.1 million related to facility closing costs representing primarily lease termination and asset write-off costs, and $0.6 million related to outside professional and consulting fees directly related to the restructuring plan. Of the $5.4 million in restructuring cost incurred during the three months ended September 23, 2000, approximately $0.4 million related to the Technology segment of the Company's business. The Company expects to incur additional one-time restructuring costs of approximately $8.6 million ($5.0 million after taxes, or $0.12 per diluted share) during the fourth quarter of 2000, wherein the restructuring plan will be substantially completed. The Company estimates that annual savings derived from the restructuring plan and the previously announced dental rightsizing plan will be approximately $20.0 million on a pre-tax basis ($12.0 million after taxes), equating to approximately $0.29 per diluted share. Three Months Ended September 23, 2000, compared to Three Months Ended September 25, 1999 Net sales increased $24.2 million, or 4.2%, to $603.0 million for the three months ended September 23, 2000, from $578.8 million for the three months ended September 25, 1999. Net sales of the Company's healthcare distribution business increased approximately $24.3 million, or 4.3%. As part of this increase approximately $23.9 million represented a 12.3% increase in the Company's Medical business, $5.7 million represented a 2.2% increase in its Dental business, $1.2 million represented a 8.9% increase in its Veterinary business, and $(6.5) million represented a 6.8% decrease in its International business. The increase in medical net sales is attributable to strong sales to the Company's core physician office and alternate care markets. The increase in dental net sales was primarily due to improved dental equipment sales and service. In the veterinary market, the increase in net sales was primarily due to increased account penetration. In the international market, the decrease in net sales was due to unfavorable foreign exchange rates offset partially by increased account penetration in Germany, France, the United Kingdom and Spain. Unfavorable exchange rate translation adjustments decreased net sales in the international market by approximately $12.6 million. Had net sales for the international market been translated at the same rates in effect during the third quarter of 1999, international net sales would have increased by 6.3%. The technology business remained unchanged for the three months ended September 23, 2000, when compared to the three months ended September 25, 1999, when sales were exceptionally strong due to Y2K conversions. Gross profit increased by $11.1 million, or 6.4%, to $185.1 million for the three months ended September 23, 2000, from $174.0 million for the three months ended September 25, 1999. Gross profit margin increased 0.6% to 30.7% from 30.1% for the same period last year. Healthcare distribution gross profit increased $11.5 million, or 7.1%, to $174.0 million for the three months ended September 23, 2000, from $162.5 million for the three months ended September 25, 1999. Healthcare distribution gross profit margin increased by 0.7% to 29.6% for the three months ended September 23, 2000, from 28.9% for the three months ended September 25, 1999, primarily due to changes in sales mix. Technology gross profit decreased by $0.4 million or 3.0% to $11.1 million for the three months ended September 23, 2000, from $11.5 million for the three months ended September 25, 1999, primarily due to sales volume. Technology gross profit margins decreased by 1.9% to 69.7% for three months ended September 23, 2000, from 71.6% for the three months ended September 25, 1999, primarily due to changes in sales mix. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by $9.3 million, or 6.6%, to $150.8 million for the three months ended September 23, 2000, from $141.5 million for the three months ended September 25, 1999. Selling and shipping expenses increased by $4.2 million, or 4.4%, to $98.7 million for the three months ended September 23, 2000, from $94.5 million for the three months 11 ended September 25, 1999. As a percentage of net sales, selling and shipping expenses increased 0.1% to 16.4% for the three months ended September 23, 2000, from 16.3% for the three months ended September 25, 1999. General and administrative expenses increased $5.1 million, or 10.9%, to $52.1 million for the three months ended September 23, 2000, from $47.0 million for the three months ended September 25, 1999. As a percentage of net sales, general and administrative expenses increased 0.5% to 8.6% for the three months ended September 23, 2000, from 8.1% for the three months ended September 25, 1999. Other income (expense) - net changed by $1.5 million, to $(2.4) million for the three months ended September 23, 2000, compared to $(3.9) million for the three months ended September 25, 1999, primarily due to lower interest expense, as a result of reduced debt levels and higher finance charge income on receivables. Equity in losses of affiliates increased $0.3 million to $(0.3) million for the three months ended September 23, 2000, from $(0.6) million for the three months ended September 25, 1999. The increase is due to a reduced loss in 2000 from HS Pharmaceutical, an affiliated company, which is accounted for under the equity method. In 1998, HS Pharmaceutical suspended manufacturing of certain anesthetic products. On September 23, 1999, the United States Food and Drug Administration ("FDA") issued clearance for HS Pharmaceutical to resume production of its anesthetic products for shipment into the United States. HS Pharmaceutical resumed limited production and shipment of its products in the fourth quarter of 1999. For the three months ended September 23, 2000, the Company's effective tax rate was 36.3%. For the three months ended September 25, 1999, the Company's effective tax rate was 44.8%. Excluding merger, integration and restructuring costs, net of applicable taxes, the Company's effective tax rate for the three months ended September 23, 2000, and September 25, 1999, would have been 36.5% and 38.8%, respectively. The difference between the Company's effective tax rate, excluding certain non-deductible merger, integration and restructuring costs, and the Federal statutory rate relates primarily to state income taxes. Excluding the merger, integration and restructuring costs, net of taxes, pro forma net income, and pro forma net income per diluted common share would have been $19.6 million and $0.47, and $16.6 million and $0.40, respectively for the three months ended September 23, 2000, and September 25, 1999. Nine Months Ended September 23, 2000, compared to Nine Months Ended September 25, 1999 Net sales increased $50.6 million, or 3.0%, to $1,725.0 million for the nine months ended September 23, 2000, from $1,674.4 million for the nine months ended September 25, 1999. Of the $50.6 million increase, approximately $48.8 million, or 96.4%, represented a 3.0% increase in the Company's healthcare distribution business. As part of this increase approximately $45.5 million represented an 8.9% increase in the Company's Medical business, $12.1 million represented a 1.6% increase in its Dental business, $2.7 million represented a 6.9% increase in its Veterinary business, and $(11.5) million represented a 3.9% decrease in its International business. The increase in medical net sales is attributable to strong sales to the Company's core physician office and alternate care markets. The increase in dental net sales was primarily due to improved dental consumable merchandise sales. In the veterinary market, the increase in net sales was primarily due to increased account penetration. In the international market, the 12 decrease in net sales was due to unfavorable foreign exchange rates, partially offset by increased account penetration in Germany, France and Spain. Unfavorable exchange rate translation adjustments decreased net sales in the international market by $30.6 million. Had net sales for the international market been translated at the same rates in effect during the first nine months of 1999, international net sales would have increased by 6.4%. The remaining increase in 2000 net sales was due to the technology business, which increased $1.7 million, or 3.5%, to $50.2 million for the nine months ended September 23, 2000, from $48.5 million for the nine months ended September 25, 1999. The increase in technology and value-added product net sales was primarily due to increased practice management software and related technology sales. Gross profit increased by $25.6 million, or 5.0%, to $537.0 million for the nine months ended September 23, 2000, from $511.4 million for the nine months ended September 25, 1999. Gross profit margin increased 0.6% to 31.1%, from 30.5% for the same period last year. Healthcare distribution gross profit increased $24.4 million, or 5.1%, to $502.7 million for the nine months ended September 23, 2000, from $478.3 million for the nine months ended September 25, 1999. Healthcare distribution gross profit margin increased by 0.6% to 30.0% for the nine months ended September 23, 2000, from 29.4% for the nine months ended September 25, 1999, primarily due to changes in sales mix. Technology gross profit increased by $1.2 million, or 3.6%, to $34.3 million for the nine months ended September 23, 2000, from $33.1 million for the nine months ended September 25, 1999. Technology gross profit margins increased by 0.1% to 68.4% for nine months ended September 23, 2000, from 68.3% for the nine months ended September 25, 1999, primarily due to changes in sales mix. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by $24.5 million, or 5.8%, to $447.7 million for the nine months ended September 23, 2000, from $423.2 million for the nine months ended September 25, 1999. Selling and shipping expenses increased by $9.7 million, or 3.4%, to $294.7 million for the nine months ended September 23, 2000, from $285.0 million for the nine months ended September 25, 1999. As a percentage of net sales, selling and shipping expenses increased 0.1% to 17.1% for the nine months ended September 23, 2000, from 17.0% for the nine months ended September 25, 1999. General and administrative expenses increased $14.8 million, or 10.7%, to $153.0 million for the nine months ended September 23, 2000, from $138.2 million for the nine months ended September 25, 1999. As a percentage of net sales, general and administrative expenses increased 0.6% to 8.9% for the nine months ended September 23, 2000, from 8.3% for the nine months ended September 25, 1999. Other income (expense) - net changed by $0.7 million, to $(11.7) million for the nine months ended September 23, 2000, compared to $(11.0) million for the nine months ended September 25, 1999, due primarily to lower finance charge income on receivables and foreign currency losses, offset by lower interest expense, as a result of reduced debt levels. Equity in losses of affiliates increased $1.3 million to $(0.1) million for the nine months ended September 23, 2000 from $(1.4) million for the nine months ended September 25, 1999. The increase is due to a reduced loss in 2000 from HS Pharmaceutical, an affiliated company, which is accounted for under the equity method. In 1998, HS Pharmaceutical suspended manufacturing of certain anesthetic products. On September 23, 1999, the FDA issued clearance for HS Pharmaceutical to resume production of its anesthetic products for shipment into the United States. HS Pharmaceutical resumed limited production and shipment of its products in the fourth quarter of 1999. Excluding the merger, integration and restructuring costs, net of taxes, pro forma net income, and pro forma net income per diluted common share would have been $48.0 million and $1.15 and $44.3 million and $1.07, respectively, for the nine months ended September 23, 2000 and September 25, 1999. 13 For the nine months ended September 23, 2000, the Company's effective tax rate was 36.5%. For the nine months ended September 25, 1999, the Company's effective tax rate was 41.1%. Excluding merger, integration and restructuring costs net of applicable taxes, the Company's effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 23, 2000, and September 25, 1999, would have been 36.3% and 39.1%, respectively. The difference between the Company's effective tax rate, excluding certain non-deductible merger, integration and restructuring costs, and the Federal statutory rate relates primarily to state income taxes. Subsequent Event On October 23, 2000, the Company announced that in an ongoing effort to sharpen its focus on the Company's core value-added distribution business it has sold its 50% interest in dental anesthetic manufacturer HS Pharmaceutical, which owns Novocol Pharmaceutical of Canada, Inc. (Novocol). The Company expects to take a non-recurring loss on the divestiture of approximately $.05 per share in the fourth quarter of 2000. Effect of Recently Issued Accounting Standards In December 1999, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) issued Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) 101, "Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements". In June 2000, the SEC delayed the effective date of SAB 101 to no later than the fourth quarter of fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1999. The Company does not expect the impact that the adoption of SAB 101 will have on its results of operations and financial position to be material. Euro Conversion Effective January 1, 1999, 11 of the 15 member countries of the European Union have adopted the Euro as their common legal currency. On that date, the participating countries established fixed Euro conversion rates between their existing sovereign currencies and the Euro. The Euro now trades on currency exchanges and is available for non-cash transactions. The participating countries now issue sovereign debt exclusively in Euros, and have re-denominated outstanding sovereign debt. The authority to direct monetary policy for the participating countries, including money supply and official interest rates for the Euro, is now exercised by the new European Central Bank. The Company has established an Euro Task Force to address its information systems, product and customer concerns. The Company expects to achieve timely Euro information systems and product readiness, so as to conduct transactions in the Euro, in accordance with implementation schedules as they are established by the European Commission. The Company does not anticipate that the costs of the overall effort will have a material adverse impact on future results. E-Commerce Traditional healthcare supply and distribution relationships are being challenged by electronic on-line commerce solutions. The Company's distribution business is characterized by rapid technological developments and intense competition. The rapid evolution of on-line commerce will require continuous improvement in performance, features and reliability of Internet content and technology by the Company, particularly in response to competitive offerings. Through the Company's proprietary technologically based suite of products, customers are offered a variety of competitive alternatives. The Company's tradition of reliable service, proven name recognition, and large customer base built on solid customer relationships makes it well situated to participate fully in this rapidly growing aspect of the distribution business. The Company is exploring ways and means of improving and expanding its Internet presence and will continue to do so. 14 LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company's principal capital requirements have been to fund: (a) repayments on bank borrowings, (b) capital expenditures, (c) acquisitions, and (d) working capital needs resulting from increased sales and special inventory forward buy-in opportunities. Since sales have been strongest during the fourth quarter and special inventory forward buy-in opportunities are most prevalent just before the end of the year, the Company's working capital requirements have been generally higher from the end of the third quarter to the end of the first quarter of the following year. The Company has financed its business primarily through revolving credit facilities, a private placement loan, and stock issuances. Net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 23, 2000, of $85.1 million resulted primarily from net income of $44.0 million, non-cash charges of $29.3 million, and an increase in net working capital of $11.8 million. The increase in working capital was primarily due to a decrease in inventories of $17.9 million and an increase in accounts payable, and accruals of $9.6 million, partially offset by an increase in accounts receivable of $9.1 million, and an increase in other current assets of $6.6 million. The Company anticipates future increases in working capital requirements as a result of sales growth and special inventory forward buy-in opportunities. Net cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 23, 2000, of $28.7 million resulted primarily from cash used for capital expenditures and contingent earn-out payments for past acquisitions. The Company expects that it will invest more than $25.0 million during the year ending December 30, 2000, in capital projects to modernize and expand its facilities and infrastructure systems and integrate operations. Net cash used in financing activities for the nine months ended September 23, 2000, of $48.9 million resulted primarily from repayments on the Company's revolving credit facility and other long-term debt, offset by proceeds from new borrowings and issuances of stock resulting from option exercises. Certain holders of minority interests in acquired entities or ventures have the right at certain times to require the Company to acquire their interest at either fair market value or a formula price based on earnings of the entity. The Company's cash and cash equivalents as of September 23, 2000, of $37.2 million consist of bank balances, money market funds and other short-term investments. The Company has a $150.0 million revolving credit facility, which has a termination date of August 15, 2002. Borrowings under the credit facility were $15.1 million at September 23, 2000. The Company also has one uncommitted bank line totaling $15.0 million, upon which nothing has been borrowed at September 23, 2000. Certain of the Company's subsidiaries have revolving credit facilities that total approximately $49.0 million at September 23, 2000, under which $29.4 million has been borrowed. On June 30, 1999, the Company completed a private placement transaction under which it issued $130.0 million in Senior Notes, the proceeds of which were used for the permanent financing of the GIV and Heiland acquisitions, as well as repaying and retiring a portion of four uncommitted bank lines and to pay down amounts owed under its revolving credit facility. The $130.0 million notes come due in full on June 30, 2009, and bear interest at a rate of 6.94% per annum. Interest is payable semi-annually. The Company believes that its cash and cash equivalents, its anticipated cash flow from operations, its ability to access private and public debt and equity markets, and the availability of funds under its existing credit agreements will provide it with sufficient liquidity to meet its short and long-term capital needs. 15 ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK There were no material changes to the disclosures made in our annual report 10-K for the year ended December 25, 1999, on this matter. Disclosure Regarding Forward-Looking Statements The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a "safe harbor" for forward-looking statements. Certain information in this Form 10-Q contains information that is forward-looking, such as the Company's opportunities to increase sales through, among other things, acquisitions; its exposure to fluctuations in foreign currencies; its anticipated liquidity and capital requirements; competitive product and pricing pressures and the ability to gain or maintain share of sales in global markets as a result of actions by competitors; and the results of legal proceedings. The matters referred to in forward-looking statements could be affected by the risks and uncertainties involved in the Company's business. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the effect of economic and market conditions, the impact of the consolidation of health care practitioners, the impact of health care reform, opportunities for acquisitions and the Company's ability to effectively integrate acquired companies, the acceptance and quality of software products, acceptance and ability to manage operations in foreign markets, the ability to maintain favorable supplier arrangements and relationships, possible disruptions in the Company's computer systems or telephone systems, possible increases in shipping rates or interruptions in shipping service, the level and volatility of interest rates and currency values, economic and political conditions in international markets, including civil unrest, government changes and restrictions on the ability to transfer capital across borders, the impact of current or pending legislation, regulation and changes in accounting standards and taxation requirements, environmental laws in domestic and foreign jurisdictions, as well as certain other risks described in this Form 10-Q. Subsequent written and oral forward looking statements attributable to the Company or persons acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements in this paragraph and elsewhere described in this Form 10-Q. 16 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS The manufacture or distribution of certain products by the Company involves a risk of product liability claims, and from time to time the Company is named as a defendant in products liability cases as a result of its distribution of pharmaceutical and other healthcare products. As of the end of the Company's third fiscal quarter of 2000, the Company was named a defendant in approximately seventy-six such cases. Of these product liability claims, fifty-nine involve claims made by healthcare workers who claim allergic reaction relating to exposure to latex gloves. In these cases, the Company acted as a distributor of both brand name and/or "Henry Schein" private brand latex gloves, which were manufactured by third parties. To date, discovery in these cases has generally been limited to product identification issues. The manufacturers in these cases have withheld indemnification of the Company pending product identification; however, the Company is taking steps to implead those manufacturers into each case in which the Company is a defendant. The Company is also a named defendant in nine lawsuits involving the sale of phentermine and fenfluramin. Plaintiffs in these cases allege injuries from the combined use of the drugs known as "Phen/fen". The Company expects to obtain indemnification from the manufacturers of these products, although this is dependent upon the financial viability of the manufacturers and their insurers. In addition, the Company is subject to other claims, suits and complaints, which arise in the course of the Company's business. In Texas District Court, Travis County ("District Court"), the Company, and one of its subsidiaries, are defendants in a matter entitled Shelly E. Stromboe & Jeanne N. Taylor, on Behalf of Themselves and All Other Similarly Situated vs. Henry Schein, Inc., Easy Dental Systems, Inc. and Dentisoft, Inc. Case No. 98-00886. This complaint alleges among other things, negligence, breach of contract, fraud, and violations of certain Texas Commercial Statutes involving the sale of certain practice management software products sold prior to 1998 under the Easy Dental name. In October 1999, the District Court, on motion, certified both a Windows Sub-Class and a DOS Sub-Class to proceed as a class action pursuant to Tex. R.Civ. P.42. It is estimated that 5,000 Windows customers and 15,000 DOS customers could be covered by the judge's ruling. In November of 1999, the Company filed an interlocutory appeal of the District Court's determination to the Texas Court of Appeals on the issue of whether this case was properly certified as a class action. On September 14, 2000, the Court of Appeals affirmed the District Court's certification order. The Company plans to pursue an appeal of the class certification order before the Texas Supreme Court. During the appeal of the class certification order, a trial on the merits is stayed. The Company intends to vigorously defend itself against this claim, as well as all other claims, suits and complaints. The Company has various insurance policies, including product liability insurance covering risks and in amounts it considers adequate. In many cases the Company is provided indemnification by the manufacturer of the product. There can be no assurance that the coverage maintained by the Company is sufficient to cover all future claims or will be available in adequate amounts or at a reasonable cost, or that indemnification agreements will provide adequate protection for the Company. The Company intends to vigorously defend all such claims, suits and complaints. In the opinion of the Company, all such pending matters are covered by insurance or are of such kind, or involve such amounts, as would not have a material adverse effect on the financial statements of the Company if disposed of unfavorably. 17 ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits. 27.1 Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K. None. 18 SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. HENRY SCHEIN, INC. (Registrant) By: /s/ Steven Paladino --------------------------- STEVEN PALADINO Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer and Director (principal financial officer and accounting officer) Dated: November 6, 2000 19
 

5 The schedule contains summary financial information extracted from the consolidated financial statements and is qualified in its entirety by reference to such financial statements. 1,000 9-MOS DEC-30-2000 DEC-26-1999 SEP-23-2000 37,242 0 410,846 (24,174) 260,194 766,233 159,195 (70,084) 1,184,306 341,409 276,422 0 0 414 551,803 1,184,306 1,725,021 1,725,021 1,187,976 1,187,976 453,642 0 15,540 71,667 26,175 44,017 0 0 0 44,017 1.07 1.06